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Three Local Organizing Strategies to Implement Place-Based School Integration Initiatives in a Mixed-Income Community

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  • April Jackson

    (Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306-2280, USA)

Abstract

This paper explores two policy efforts to revitalize public housing communities: education reform and HOPE VI. Chicago underwent transformation of housing and schools from 2000 to 2014. I examine school integration planning efforts of three local actors in a Chicago neighborhood and ask how do actors make integration strategies work? This research investigates how efforts to remedy existing segregation in a Chicago neighborhood combined housing and school integration efforts through a single case study approach comprised of 20 in-depth interviews. Findings show that two approaches encouraged fairness in the residential mix, but did not promote an integrated educational experience. The third approach shows how a purposeful integration strategy works as part of a place-based effort. This study provides a lens to understand ongoing local community organizing efforts supporting education reform in a Chicago neighborhood and offers lessons learned by local actors about effective approaches to address the barriers to building mixed income communities.

Suggested Citation

  • April Jackson, 2020. "Three Local Organizing Strategies to Implement Place-Based School Integration Initiatives in a Mixed-Income Community," Societies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-20, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsoctx:v:10:y:2020:i:1:p:13-:d:313558
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rachel Kleit & Lynne Manzo, 2006. "To move or not to move: Relationships to place and relocation choices in HOPE VI," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(2), pages 271-308.
    2. Amy T. Khare, 2018. "Privatization in an Era of Economic Crisis: Using Market-Based Policies to Remedy Market Failures," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(1), pages 6-28, January.
    3. Rachel Garshick Kleit, 2005. "HOPE VI New Communities: Neighborhood Relationships in Mixed-Income Housing," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 37(8), pages 1413-1441, August.
    4. Xavier de Souza Briggs & Jennifer Comey & Gretchen Weismann, 2010. "Struggling to stay out of high-poverty neighborhoods: housing choice and locations in moving to opportunity's first decade," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(3), pages 383-427, June.
    5. April Jackson, 2018. "Barriers to Integrating New Urbanism in Mixed-Income Housing Plans in Chicago: Developer, Housing Official, and Consultant Perspectives," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(5), pages 695-726, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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