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A Delphi Study to Develop Items for a New Tool for Measuring Child Neglect for Use by Multi-Agency Practitioners in the UK

Author

Listed:
  • Simon Haworth

    (Department of Social Work & Social Care, School of Social Policy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK)

  • Paul Montgomery

    (Department of Social Policy, Sociology and Criminology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK)

  • Jason Schaub

    (Department of Social Work & Social Care, School of Social Policy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK)

Abstract

Social work and allied professions can struggle to accurately assess child neglect. Our research project is developing a new child neglect measurement tool for use by multi-agencies to address this issue. Phase two of this project employed a Delphi study to gather the views of a range of experts to help develop it. There were two important stages to inform the Delphi study: a systematic review of child neglect measures, and three online focus groups with a purposive sample of 16 participants with expertise in child neglect (academics, practitioners, and experts by experience). We then conducted a three-round modified online Delphi study with a purposive sample of 60 international panellists with expertise in child neglect. We followed the CREDES guidelines for the rigorous application of the Delphi technique. The panel generated salient items for the tool and scaled these for importance. The panel reached consensus for 18 items and 15 elements for the tool. The items included neglect type, chronicity, and severity. The elements included hyperlinks to research and the use of 10-point scales. The draft tool is short and may be useable by a range of practitioners in multi-agency settings. It is inclusive of social harms, such as poverty and social isolation. It will now be piloted.

Suggested Citation

  • Simon Haworth & Paul Montgomery & Jason Schaub, 2023. "A Delphi Study to Develop Items for a New Tool for Measuring Child Neglect for Use by Multi-Agency Practitioners in the UK," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jscscx:v:12:y:2023:i:4:p:239-:d:1125312
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Carter, Vernon & Myers, Miranda R., 2007. "Exploring the risks of substantiated physical neglect related to poverty and parental characteristics: A national sample," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 110-121, January.
    3. Meijering, Jurian V. & Tobi, Hilde, 2016. "The effect of controlled opinion feedback on Delphi features: Mixed messages from a real-world Delphi experiment," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 166-173.
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