IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jscscx/v10y2021i5p148-d541692.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Fragility of Women’s Work Trajectories in Chile

Author

Listed:
  • Rosario Undurraga

    (Faculty of Education, Psychology and Family, School of Family Sciences, Universidad Finis Terrae, Santiago 7501015, Chile)

  • Jóna Gunnarsson

    (Faculty of Education, Psychology and Family, School of Family Sciences, Universidad Finis Terrae, Santiago 7501015, Chile)

Abstract

How are the work trajectories of Chilean women? This qualitative study analyzes the female work trajectories through interviews and biograms in a sample of 50 Chilean women, professionals and non-professionals, between the ages of 24 and 88. The article proposes an original typology of female work trajectories and relates type of work trajectory with Piore’s theory of labor market segmentation. The paper discusses the challenges and weaknesses of the Chilean women’s labor outcome and presents recent data to extrapolate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on vulnerable work trajectories. It considers the type of State and possible actions to achieve greater welfare and social development regarding gender equality.

Suggested Citation

  • Rosario Undurraga & Jóna Gunnarsson, 2021. "The Fragility of Women’s Work Trajectories in Chile," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-17, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jscscx:v:10:y:2021:i:5:p:148-:d:541692
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/5/148/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/5/148/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. M. J. Piore, 1972. "Notes for a Theory of Labor Market Stratification," Working papers 95, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Department of Economics.
    2. Julieta Palma & Jacqueline Scott, 2020. "The implications of changing living arrangements for intergenerational relations in Chile," Contemporary Social Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 392-405, July.
    3. Dante Contreras & Gonzalo Plaza, 2010. "Cultural Factors in Women's Labor Force Participation in Chile," Feminist Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(2), pages 27-46.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ballot, Gerard, 2002. "Modeling the labor market as an evolving institution: model ARTEMIS," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 49(1), pages 51-77, September.
    2. Marcén, Miriam & Molina, José Alberto & Morales, Marina, 2018. "The effect of culture on the fertility decisions of immigrant women in the United States," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 15-28.
    3. Norlander, Peter, 2019. "The Growing Divergence in U.S. Employee Relations: Individualism, Democracy, and Conflict," GLO Discussion Paper Series 321, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    4. Miriam Marcén & Marina Morales, 2019. "Live together: does culture matter?," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 671-713, June.
    5. Reyna Elizabeth Rodríguez Pérez & Daniela Valdés Martínez, 2022. "Desigualdad salarial por tipo de calificación laboral de los mexicanos inmi- grantes en estados unidos," Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, Departamento de Economía, issue 97, pages 217-254, July-Dece.
    6. LEDUC Kristell & GENEVOIS Anne-Sophie, 2012. "Segmentation du marché du travail - le cas luxembourgeois," LISER Working Paper Series 2012-35, Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER).
    7. Asadullah, Niaz & Wahhaj, Zaki, 2016. "Missing from the Market: Purdah Norm and Women's Paid Work Participation in Bangladesh," IZA Discussion Papers 10463, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    8. Fatemeh Hamedanian, 2022. "Access to the European Labor Market for Immigrant Women in the Wake of the COVID Pandemic," World, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-22, November.
    9. Miriam Marcén & Marina Morales, 2020. "The effect of culture on home‐ownership," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 60(1), pages 56-87, January.
    10. Lissette Briones & Guillermo Carlomagno & Pablo García, 2023. "Inflation and Labour Markets in the Wake of the Pandemic: The Case of Chile," Economic Policy Papers Central Bank of Chile 73, Central Bank of Chile.
    11. Brück, Tilman & Esenaliev, Damir & Kroeger, Antje & Kudebayeva, Alma & Mirkasimov, Bakhrom & Steiner, Susan, 2014. "Household survey data for research on well-being and behavior in Central Asia," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(3), pages 819-835.
    12. Ana María Iregui-Bohórquez & Ligia Alba Melo-Becerra & María Teresa Ramírez-Giraldo, 2015. "Estado de salud y participación laboral: Evidencia para Colombia," Borradores de Economia 12497, Banco de la Republica.
    13. Marquita Walker, 2016. "Hospitality in Jeopardy," SAGE Open, , vol. 6(3), pages 21582440166, August.
    14. Iva Pires & Flávio Nunes, 2018. "Labour mobility in the Euroregion Galicia–Norte de Portugal: constraints faced by cross-border commuters," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(2), pages 376-395, February.
    15. Ana María Iregui-Bohórquez & Ligia Alba Melo-Becerra & María Teresa Ramírez-Giraldo, 2016. "Health status and labor force participation: evidence for urban low and middle income individuals in Colombia," Portuguese Economic Journal, Springer;Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestao, vol. 15(1), pages 33-55, April.
    16. Angela Dale, 1987. "Occupational Inequality, Gender and Life-Cycle," Work, Employment & Society, British Sociological Association, vol. 1(3), pages 326-351, September.
    17. Carolyn J. Hatch, 2013. "Competitiveness by Design: An Institutionalist Perspective on the Resurgence of a “Mature” Industry in a High-Wage Economy," Economic Geography, Clark University, vol. 89(3), pages 261-284, July.
    18. Pastore, Francesco & Tenaglia, Simona, 2013. "Ora et non Labora? A Test of the Impact of Religion on Female Labor Supply," IZA Discussion Papers 7356, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    19. Ongo Nkoa, Bruno Emmanuel & Song, Jacques Simon & Minkoue Bikoula, Brice, 2024. "Natural resource rents in developing countries: Is the positive influence on the fragilities real?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    20. François Michon, 2007. "What became of labour market segmentation in France : its changing design," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00265559, HAL.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jscscx:v:10:y:2021:i:5:p:148-:d:541692. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.