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Effect of Land Use Change on Soil Carbon Storage over the Last 40 Years in the Shi Yang River Basin, China

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  • Shurong Yang

    (College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China)

  • Danrui Sheng

    (College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China)

  • Jan Adamowski

    (Department of Bioresource Engineering, McGill University, Ste Anne de Bellevue, QC H9X 3V9, Canada)

  • Yifan Gong

    (College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China)

  • Jian Zhang

    (College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China)

  • Jianjun Cao

    (College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China)

Abstract

Accounting for one quarter of China’s land area, the endorheic Shiyang River basin is a vast semi-arid to arid region in China’s northwest. Exploring the impact of changes in land use on this arid area’s carbon budget under global warming is a key component to global climate change research. Variation in the region’s soil carbon storage due to land use changes occurring between 1973 and 2012 was estimated. The results show that land use change has a significant impact on the soil carbon budget, with soil carbon storage having decreased by 3.89 Tg between 1973 and 2012. Grassland stored the greatest amount of soil carbon (114.34 Mg ha −1 ), whereas considerably lower carbon storage occurred in woodland (58.53 Mg ha −1 ), cropland (26.75 Mg ha −1 ) and unused land (13.47 Mg ha −1 ). Grasslands transformed into cropland, and woodlands degraded into grassland have substantially reduced soil carbon storage, suggesting that measures should be adopted to reverse this trend to improve soil productivity.

Suggested Citation

  • Shurong Yang & Danrui Sheng & Jan Adamowski & Yifan Gong & Jian Zhang & Jianjun Cao, 2018. "Effect of Land Use Change on Soil Carbon Storage over the Last 40 Years in the Shi Yang River Basin, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-9, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:7:y:2018:i:1:p:11-:d:127565
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. United Nations, 2016. "The Sustainable Development Goals 2016," Working Papers id:11456, eSocialSciences.
    2. Calder, Ian R., 1986. "Water use of eucalypts -- A review with special reference to South India," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 11(3-4), pages 333-342, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Pujia Yu & Xuguang Tang & Shiwei Liu & Wenxin Liu & Aichun Zhang, 2020. "Short Term Effects of Revegetation on Labile Carbon and Available Nutrients of Sodic Soils in Northeast China," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-14, January.
    2. Gang Liu & Fan Zhang, 2022. "Land Zoning Management to Achieve Carbon Neutrality: A Case Study of the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Urban Agglomeration, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-18, April.
    3. Wenhao Zhang & Guofeng Zhu & Qiaozhuo Wan & Siyu Lu & Ling Zhao & Dongdong Qiu & Xinrui Lin, 2023. "Influence of Irrigation on Vertical Migration of Soil Organic Carbon in Arid Area of Inland River," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-14, August.

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