IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v12y2023i5p1078-d1148751.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analysis of Net Primary Productivity of Retired Farmlands in the Grain-for-Green Project in China from 2011 to 2020

Author

Listed:
  • Yuanming Xie

    (College of Forestry, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling 712100, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Zemeng Ma

    (College of Forestry, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling 712100, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Mingjie Fang

    (College of Forestry, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Weiguo Liu

    (Center for Ecological Forecasting and Global Change, College of Forestry, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling 712100, China
    Qinling National Forest Ecosystem Research Station, Huoditang, Ningshan 711600, China)

  • Feiyan Yu

    (Center for Ecological Forecasting and Global Change, College of Forestry, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Jiajing Tian

    (Center for Ecological Forecasting and Global Change, College of Forestry, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Shuoxin Zhang

    (College of Forestry, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling 712100, China
    Qinling National Forest Ecosystem Research Station, Huoditang, Ningshan 711600, China)

  • Yan Yan

    (College of Forestry, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling 712100, China
    Qinling National Forest Ecosystem Research Station, Huoditang, Ningshan 711600, China)

Abstract

The Grain-for-Green Project (GFGP), one of the largest ecological restoration projects in China, has made a significant contribution to carbon neutrality. However, the quantitative contribution to climate change and the driving forces of the carbon sequestration of retired farmlands remains unclear. To analyze the carbon dynamics of the retired farmlands and their driving forces, GlobeLand30 databases were used to identify retired farmlands from 2001 to 2020; in addition, net primary productivity (NPP) of the identified lands was estimated with the Carnegie–Ames–Stanford Approach (CASA). Results showed that 131,298 km 2 of farmlands were retired from 2001 to 2010 (L01–10), and 130,225 km 2 were retired from 2011 to 2020 (L11–20). The largest areas of retired farmlands were South Central China (24%) in L01–10 and Northwest China (22%) in L11–20. The annual NPP increment of retired farmlands was the highest and most significant in Southwest China (26,455–28,783 GgC·year −1 for retired farmlands in L01–10 and 21,320–23,303 GgC·year −1 in L11–20). In this study, NPP had significantly positive correlations with temperature and precipitation as well as significant constraint relationships with rural population density and animal husbandry output value. The findings could provide suggestions for the further implementation of the GFGP and other restoration projects.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuanming Xie & Zemeng Ma & Mingjie Fang & Weiguo Liu & Feiyan Yu & Jiajing Tian & Shuoxin Zhang & Yan Yan, 2023. "Analysis of Net Primary Productivity of Retired Farmlands in the Grain-for-Green Project in China from 2011 to 2020," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-16, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:5:p:1078-:d:1148751
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/5/1078/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/5/1078/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Liu, Zhengjia & Wang, Jieyong & Wang, Xiaoyue & Wang, Yongsheng, 2020. "Understanding the impacts of ‘Grain for Green’ land management practice on land greening dynamics over the Loess Plateau of China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    2. Christopher Potter & Steven Klooster & Vanessa Genovese, 2012. "Net primary production of terrestrial ecosystems from 2000 to 2009," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 115(2), pages 365-378, November.
    3. Chen, Xin & Jiang, Li & Zhang, Guoliang & Meng, Lijun & Pan, Zhihua & Lun, Fei & An, Pingli, 2021. "Green-depressing cropping system: A referential land use practice for fallow to ensure a harmonious human-land relationship in the farming-pastoral ecotone of northern China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    4. Hendricks, Nathan P. & Er, Emrah, 2018. "Changes in cropland area in the United States and the role of CRP," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 15-23.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Shijie Gu & Shuhuan Li & Shuai Wu & Bing Tian & Yincui Hu & Minmin Cui & Mingze Sun, 2023. "Study on the Spatiotemporal Evolution of the Ecological Landscape and Construction of an Ecological Network: A Case Study of Hebei Province," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-16, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wencun Zhou & Zhengjia Liu & Sisi Wang, 2023. "Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Cropland Area and Its Response to Increasing Regional Extreme Weather Events in the Farming-Pastoral Ecotone of Northern China during 1992–2020," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-28, September.
    2. Qifei Zhang & Congjian Sun & Yaning Chen & Wei Chen & Yanyun Xiang & Jiao Li & Yuting Liu, 2022. "Recent Oasis Dynamics and Ecological Security in the Tarim River Basin, Central Asia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-21, March.
    3. Lark, Tyler J., 2020. "Protecting our prairies: Research and policy actions for conserving America’s grasslands," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    4. Thomas, Alban & Chakir, Raja, 2020. "Unintended consequences of environmental policies: the case of set-aside and agricultural intensification," TSE Working Papers 20-1066, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE).
    5. Jian, Yuqing & Liu, Zhengjia & Gong, Jianzhou, 2022. "Response of landscape dynamics to socio-economic development and biophysical setting across the farming-pastoral ecotone of northern China and its implications for regional sustainable land management," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    6. Shulin Chen & Li Yang & Xiaotong Liu & Zhenghao Zhu, 2022. "Net Primary Productivity Variations Associated with Climate Change and Human Activities in Nanjing Metropolitan Area of China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-18, November.
    7. Zhi Zhang & Zhiwei Wan & Shan Xu & Hong Wu & Lingyue Liu & Zhao Chen & Ji Zeng, 2023. "Environmental Adaptation in the Process of Human-Land Relationship in Southeast China’s Ethnic Minority Areas and Its Significance on Sustainable Development," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-16, February.
    8. Xiangwei Zhao & Qian Gao & Yaojie Yue & Lian Duan & Shun Pan, 2018. "A System Analysis on Steppe Sustainability and Its Driving Forces—A Case Study in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-19, January.
    9. John Nyandansobi Simon & Narissara Nuthammachot & Teerawet Titseesang & Kingsley Ezechukwu Okpara & Kuaanan Techato, 2021. "Spatial Assessment of Para Rubber ( Hevea brasiliensis ) above Ground Biomass Potentials in Songkhla Province, Southern Thailand," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-18, August.
    10. Yuanjie Deng & Lei Jia & Yajun Guo & Hua Li & Shunbo Yao & Liqi Chu & Weinan Lu & Mengyang Hou & Binbin Mo & Yameng Wang & Haiyu Yang & Tongyue Zhang, 2022. "Evaluation of the Ecological Effects of Ecological Restoration Programs: A Case Study of the Sloping Land Conversion Program on the Loess Plateau, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-20, June.
    11. Rosenberg, Andrew B. & Pratt, Bryan & Arnold, David, 2022. "Land Use Impacts of the Conservation Reserve Program: An Analysis of Rejected CRP Offers," 2023 Allied Social Sciences Association (ASSA) Annual Meeting, January 6-8, 2023, New Orleans, Louisiana 316533, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    12. Lim, Siew & Wachenheim, Cheryl, 2022. "Predicted enrollment in alternative attribute Conservation Reserve Program contracts," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    13. Rodigheri, Grazieli & Fontana, Denise Cybis & da Luz, Luana Becker & Dalmago, Genei Antonio & Schirmbeck, Lucimara Wolfarth & Schirmbeck, Juliano & de Gouvêa, Jorge Alberto & da Cunha, Gilberto Rocca, 2024. "TVDI-based water stress coefficient to estimate net primary productivity in soybean areas," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 490(C).
    14. Mykel R. Taylor & Nathan P. Hendricks & Gabriel S. Sampson & Dillon Garr, 2021. "The Opportunity Cost of the Conservation Reserve Program: A Kansas Land Example," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 43(2), pages 849-865, June.
    15. Irene Petrosillo & Donatella Valente & Christian Mulder & Bai-Lian Li & K. Bruce Jones & Giovanni Zurlini, 2021. "The Resilient Recurrent Behavior of Mediterranean Semi-Arid Complex Adaptive Landscapes," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-18, March.
    16. Wang, Zhaoqi, 2019. "Estimating of terrestrial carbon storage and its internal carbon exchange under equilibrium state," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 401(C), pages 94-110.
    17. Xiaobo Liu & Yukuan Wang & Ming Li, 2021. "How to Identify Future Priority Areas for Urban Development: An Approach of Urban Construction Land Suitability in Ecological Sensitive Areas," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-21, April.
    18. Wallander, Steven & Paul, Laura A. & Ferraro, Paul J. & Messer, Kent D. & Iovanna, Richard, 2023. "Informational nudges in conservation auctions: A field experiment with U.S. farmers," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    19. Gabriel Medina & Catherine Isley & J. Arbuckle, 2021. "Promoting sustainable agriculture: Iowa stakeholders’ perspectives on the US Farm Bill conservation programs," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(1), pages 173-194, January.
    20. Dingrao Feng & Wenkai Bao & Meichen Fu & Min Zhang & Yiyu Sun, 2021. "Current and Future Land Use Characters of a National Central City in Eco-Fragile Region—A Case Study in Xi’an City Based on FLUS Model," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-25, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:5:p:1078-:d:1148751. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.