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Increase in Metabolic Syndrome-Related Hospitalizations in Relation to Environmental Sources of Persistent Organic Pollutants

Author

Listed:
  • Alexander V. Sergeev

    (Department of Social and Public Health, Ohio University, Grover Center W343, Athens, OH 45701, USA)

  • David O. Carpenter

    (Institute for Health and the Environment, University at Albany, Five University Place, A217, Rensselaer, NY 12144, USA)

Abstract

Evidence from cell studies indicates that persistent organic pollutants (POP) can induce insulin resistance, an essential component of the metabolic syndrome (MetS). We hypothesized that residential proximity to environmental sources of POP would be associated with the MetS in the population. The present study examined the association between residency in a zip code containing or abutting environmental sources of POP and MetS-related hospitalization rates. Hospitalization data were obtained from the New York Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System. Relative risks (RR) were calculated as hospitalization rate ratios. Adjusted RR and their 95% confidence intervals (CI) were estimated by multivariable Poisson regression. A higher proportion of African Americans resided in POP zip codes compared to Caucasians (25.9% and 24.3%, respectively, p

Suggested Citation

  • Alexander V. Sergeev & David O. Carpenter, 2011. "Increase in Metabolic Syndrome-Related Hospitalizations in Relation to Environmental Sources of Persistent Organic Pollutants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-15, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:8:y:2011:i:3:p:762-776:d:11580
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aline Philibert & Harold Schwartz & Donna Mergler, 2009. "An Exploratory Study of Diabetes in a First Nation Community with Respect to Serum Concentrations of p,p’ -DDE and PCBs and Fish Consumption," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 6(12), pages 1-11, December.
    2. Mai A. Elobeid & Miguel A. Padilla & David W. Brock & Douglas M. Ruden & David B. Allison, 2010. "Endocrine Disruptors and Obesity: An Examination of Selected Persistent Organic Pollutants in the NHANES 1999–2002 Data," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-18, July.
    3. K. Teoman Uysal & Sarah M. Wiesbrock & Michael W. Marino & Gkhan S. Hotamisligil, 1997. "Protection from obesity-induced insulin resistance in mice lacking TNF-α function," Nature, Nature, vol. 389(6651), pages 610-614, October.
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