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Effects of Online Video Sport Spectatorship on the Subjective Well-Being of College Students: The Moderating Effect of Sport Involvement

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  • Yi-Hsiu Lin

    (Master Program of Sport Facility Management and Health Promotion, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan)

  • Chen-Yueh Chen

    (Doctoral Program of Transnational Sport Management and Innovation, National Taiwan Sports University, Taoyuan 33301, Taiwan)

  • Yen-Kuang Lin

    (Graduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan 33301, Taiwan)

  • Chen-Yin Lee

    (Graduate Institute of Educational Art and Healing, Mingdao University, Changhua 52345, Taiwan)

  • Chia-Yi Cheng

    (Department of Recreation and Leisure Industry Managemnt, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan 33301, Taiwan)

Abstract

Individuals’ engagement in sports and sport-related entertainment is reported to improve their subjective well-being (SWB). We investigated whether online video sport spectatorship (OVSS) enhances the SWB of college students and whether sport involvement moderates the correlation between OVSS and SWB. For this, a pretest–posttest experimental design with a 3-week-long intervention (OVSS) was adopted. Two groups, intervention and control, were formed. The findings revealed that OVSS improved SWB ( p = 0.017). Furthermore, sport involvement moderated the correlation between OVSS and SWB ( p = 0.024). Specifically, participants with high levels of sport involvement in the intervention group exhibited better SWB (M = 5.51) than did the corresponding controls (M = 4.69). By contrast, among participants with low levels of sport involvement, only the intervention group showed improved SWB; however, it remained unchanged in the control group. The present study enriches the relevant literature and provides empirical evidence for the psychological benefits conferred by OVSS. Our findings may serve as a reference for designing interventions aimed at improving individuals’ overall quality of life.

Suggested Citation

  • Yi-Hsiu Lin & Chen-Yueh Chen & Yen-Kuang Lin & Chen-Yin Lee & Chia-Yi Cheng, 2023. "Effects of Online Video Sport Spectatorship on the Subjective Well-Being of College Students: The Moderating Effect of Sport Involvement," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-11, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:5:p:4381-:d:1084237
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    References listed on IDEAS

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