IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v20y2023i4p3149-d1064706.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Occupational Exposure to Pesticides as a Risk Factor for Sleep Disorders

Author

Listed:
  • Ruirui Zheng

    (Department of Nursing, Physiotherapy, and Medicine, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

  • Jessica García-González

    (Department of Nursing, Physiotherapy, and Medicine, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

  • Raúl Romero-del Rey

    (Department of Nursing, Physiotherapy, and Medicine, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

  • Antonia López-Villén

    (Torrecárdenas Hospital, 04009 Almería, Spain)

  • Rafael García-Alvarez

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Human Sexuality Institute, Autonomous University of Santo Domingo, Santo Domingo 10103, Dominican Republic)

  • Rosario Fadul-Calderon

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Human Sexuality Institute, Autonomous University of Santo Domingo, Santo Domingo 10103, Dominican Republic)

  • Mar Requena-Mullor

    (Department of Nursing, Physiotherapy, and Medicine, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

  • Raquel Alarcón-Rodríguez

    (Department of Nursing, Physiotherapy, and Medicine, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

Abstract

Inadequate sleep has been linked to a variety of impairments in bodily functions, including endocrine, metabolic, higher cortical function, and neurological disorders. For this reason, the aim of this study was to analyze the link between occupational pesticide exposure and sleep health among farmers in Almeria. A cross-sectional study was conducted among a population living on the coast of Almeria (southeastern Spain), where about 33,321 hectares of land are used for intensive agriculture in plastic greenhouses. A total of 380 individuals participated in the study: 189 greenhouse workers and 191 control subjects. The participants were contacted during their annual scheduled occupational health survey. Data on sleep disturbances were collected using the Spanish version of the Oviedo Sleep Questionnaire. Agricultural workers were found to be at a significantly higher risk of insomnia, especially among those who did not wear protective gloves (OR = 3.12; 95% C.I. = 1.93–3.85; p = 0.04) or masks (OR = 2.43; 95% C.I. = 1.19–4.96; p = 0.01). The highest risk of insomnia related to pesticide applicators was observed in those who did not wear a mask (OR = 4.19; 95% C.I. = 1.30–13.50; p = 0.01) or goggles (OR = 4.61; 95% C.I. = 1.38–10.40; p = 0.01). This study supports previous findings indicating an increased risk of sleep disorder in agricultural workers exposed to pesticides at work.

Suggested Citation

  • Ruirui Zheng & Jessica García-González & Raúl Romero-del Rey & Antonia López-Villén & Rafael García-Alvarez & Rosario Fadul-Calderon & Mar Requena-Mullor & Raquel Alarcón-Rodríguez, 2023. "Occupational Exposure to Pesticides as a Risk Factor for Sleep Disorders," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-9, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:4:p:3149-:d:1064706
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/4/3149/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/4/3149/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Andrea Farnham & Samuel Fuhrimann & Philipp Staudacher & Marcela Quirós-Lépiz & Carly Hyland & Mirko S. Winkler & Ana M. Mora, 2021. "Long-Term Neurological and Psychological Distress Symptoms among Smallholder Farmers in Costa Rica with a History of Acute Pesticide Poisoning," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(17), pages 1-14, August.
    2. Nufail Khan & Alison Kennedy & Jacqueline Cotton & Susan Brumby, 2019. "A Pest to Mental Health? Exploring the Link between Exposure to Agrichemicals in Farmers and Mental Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-20, April.
    3. Ming Ye & Jeremy Beach & Jonathan W. Martin & Ambikaipakan Senthilselvan, 2013. "Occupational Pesticide Exposures and Respiratory Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-30, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Robyn Gilden & Erika Friedmann & Katie Holmes & Kimberly Yolton & Yingying Xu & Bruce Lanphear & Aimin Chen & Joseph Braun & Adam Spanier, 2020. "Gestational Pesticide Exposure and Child Respiratory Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-18, September.
    2. Meaza Gezu Shentema & Magne Bråtveit & Abera Kumie & Wakgari Deressa & Bente Elisabeth Moen, 2022. "Respiratory Health among Pesticide Sprayers at Flower Farms in Ethiopia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(12), pages 1-9, June.
    3. Leigh Thredgold & Sharyn Gaskin & Chloe Quy & Dino Pisaniello, 2019. "Exposure of Agriculture Workers to Pesticides: The Effect of Heat on Protective Glove Performance and Skin Exposure to Dichlorvos," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-11, November.
    4. Rafael Junqueira Buralli & Amana Freitas Dultra & Helena Ribeiro, 2020. "Respiratory and Allergic Effects in Children Exposed to Pesticides—A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-15, April.
    5. Emily Terese Sturm & Colton Castro & Andrea Mendez-Colmenares & John Duffy & Agnieszka (Aga) Z. Burzynska & Lorann Stallones & Michael L. Thomas, 2022. "Risk Factors for Brain Health in Agricultural Work: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-26, March.
    6. Hans-Peter Hutter & Michael Kundi & Kathrin Lemmerer & Michael Poteser & Lisbeth Weitensfelder & Peter Wallner & Hanns Moshammer, 2018. "Subjective Symptoms of Male Workers Linked to Occupational Pesticide Exposure on Coffee Plantations in the Jarabacoa Region, Dominican Republic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-10, September.
    7. Miho Sato & Hiromi Kato & Makiko Noguchi & Hiroshi Ono & Kuniyuki Kobayashi, 2020. "Gender Differences in Depressive Symptoms and Work Environment Factors among Dairy Farmers in Japan," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-12, April.
    8. Meaza Gezu Shentema & Abera Kumie & Magne Bråtveit & Wakgari Deressa & Aiwerasia Vera Ngowi & Bente E. Moen, 2020. "Pesticide Use and Serum Acetylcholinesterase Levels among Flower Farm Workers in Ethiopia—A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-14, February.
    9. Hussein H. Mwanga & Mohamed Aqiel Dalvie & Tanusha S. Singh & Kalavati Channa & Mohamed F. Jeebhay, 2016. "Relationship between Pesticide Metabolites, Cytokine Patterns, and Asthma-Related Outcomes in Rural Women Workers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-14, September.
    10. Siti Khairunnisaq Rudzi & Yu Bin Ho & Eugenie Sin Sing Tan & Juliana Jalaludin & Patimah Ismail, 2022. "Exposure to Airborne Pesticides and Its Residue in Blood Serum of Paddy Farmers in Malaysia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-14, June.
    11. Natalia Landeros & Soledad Duk & Carolina Márquez & Bárbara Inzunza & Ian S. Acuña-Rodríguez & Liliana A. Zúñiga-Venegas, 2022. "Genotoxicity and Reproductive Risk in Workers Exposed to Pesticides in Rural Areas of Curicó, Chile: A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-12, December.
    12. Ning Wang & Boshen Wang & Jinbo Wen & Xiuting Li & Liping Pan & Juan Zhang & Baoli Zhu, 2019. "Types of Exposure Pesticide Poisoning in Jiangsu Province, China; The Epidemiologic Trend between 2006 and 2018," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-8, July.
    13. Upkardeep Pandher & Shelley Kirychuk & David Schneberger & Brooke Thompson & Gurpreet Aulakh & R. S. Sethi & Baljit Singh, 2023. "Adhesion Molecules in Lung Inflammation from Repeated Glyphosate Exposures," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(8), pages 1-14, April.
    14. Catherine L. Callahan & Manal Al-Batanony & Ahmed A. Ismail & Gaafar Abdel-Rasoul & Olfat Hendy & James R. Olson & Diane S. Rohlman & Matthew R. Bonner, 2014. "Chlorpyrifos Exposure and Respiratory Health among Adolescent Agricultural Workers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-13, December.
    15. Ratana Sapbamrer & Surat Hongsibsong & Manoch Naksata & Wimol Naksata, 2021. "Insecticide Filtration Efficiency of Respiratory Protective Equipment Commonly Worn by Farmers in Thailand," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-15, March.
    16. Hanna Maria Elonheimo & Tiina Mattila & Helle Raun Andersen & Beatrice Bocca & Flavia Ruggieri & Elsi Haverinen & Hanna Tolonen, 2022. "Environmental Substances Associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease—A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-13, March.
    17. Sailent Rizki Sari Simaremare & Chien-Che Hung & Chia-Jung Hsieh & Lih-Ming Yiin, 2019. "Relationship between Organophosphate and Pyrethroid Insecticides in Blood and Their Metabolites in Urine: A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-13, December.
    18. Rafael J. Buralli & Helena Ribeiro & Thais Mauad & Luís F. Amato-Lourenço & João M. Salge & Fredi A. Diaz-Quijano & Renata S. Leão & Rejane C. Marques & Daniele S. Silva & Jean Remy Davée Guimarães, 2018. "Respiratory Condition of Family Farmers Exposed to Pesticides in the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-14, June.
    19. Héctor Ulises Bernardino-Hernández & Yael Gallardo-García & Gerardo Vargas-Valencia & Arturo Zapién-Martínez & Gabriel Sánchez-Cruz & Leobardo Reyes-Velasco & José Ángel Cueva-Villanueva & Ericel Hern, 2024. "Pesticide Exposure in the Cultivation of Carica papaya L. and Capsicum annuum L. in Rural Areas of Oaxaca, Mexico," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(8), pages 1-23, August.
    20. Xiaoning Wang & Yangyang Sun & Qian Wang & Fengying Liu & Weijie Yang & Xin Sui & Jun Yang & Minmin Zhang & Shuai Wang & Zhenyu Xiao & Yuan Luo & Yongan Wang & Tong Zhu, 2022. "Potential Common Mechanisms of Cytotoxicity Induced by Amide Herbicides via TRPA1 Channel Activation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-18, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:4:p:3149-:d:1064706. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.