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Are Personal Resources and Perceived Stress Associated with Psychological Outcomes among Israeli Teachers during the Third COVID-19 Lockdown?

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  • Shiri Shinan-Altman

    (Louis and Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel)

  • Inbar Levkovich

    (Oranim Academic College of Education, Kiryat Tiv’on 36006, Israel)

Abstract

Teachers’ psychological responses during a pandemic, such as COVID-19, play an important role in their adaptation to the new routine. This research aimed to explore the association between personal resources (sense of control, social support), perceived stress, and three psychological outcomes (resilience, depression, loneliness) among teachers during the third COVID-19 lockdown in Israel. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 208 teachers. Significant associations were found between perceived stress, resilience, depression, and loneliness. Sense of control was significantly associated with perceived social support. The research model was tested using Structural Equation Modeling. The model yielded appropriate indices of fit (χ2(10) = 10.31, χ2/df = 1.03, p = 0.413, NFI = 0.970, NNFI = 0.997, CFI = 0.999, RMSEA = 0.012, 95%CI RMSEA = 0.077), demonstrating that the model fits the data well. Findings suggest that in order to improve teachers’ psychological health during a virus outbreak, it is recommended to pay attention to their personal resources and perceived stress.

Suggested Citation

  • Shiri Shinan-Altman & Inbar Levkovich, 2022. "Are Personal Resources and Perceived Stress Associated with Psychological Outcomes among Israeli Teachers during the Third COVID-19 Lockdown?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-10, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:9:p:5634-:d:809074
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shaul Kimhi & Yohanan Eshel & Hadas Marciano & Bruria Adini, 2020. "Distress and Resilience in the Days of COVID-19: Comparing Two Ethnicities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-11, June.
    2. Debanjan Banerjee & Mayank Rai, 2020. "Social isolation in Covid-19: The impact of loneliness," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 66(6), pages 525-527, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rachel Msetfi & Diana Kornbrot & Yemaya J. Halbrook & Salha Senan, 2022. "Sense of Control and Depression during Public Health Restrictions and the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-13, November.
    2. Lavan, Thusyanthy & Martin, Brett A.S. & Lim, Weng Marc & Hollebeek, Linda D., 2024. "Social isolation and risk-taking behavior: The case of COVID-19 and cryptocurrency," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).

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