IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i8p4762-d793972.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Influence of Soil Erodibility and Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity on Soil Nutrients in the Pingshuo Opencast Coalmine, China

Author

Listed:
  • Mingjie Qian

    (School of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Wenxiang Zhou

    (School of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Shufei Wang

    (School of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Yuting Li

    (School of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Yingui Cao

    (School of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
    Key Lab of Land Consolidation, Ministry of Natural Resources of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing 100035, China)

Abstract

Soil erodibility (K factor) and saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks) are essential indicators for the estimation of erosion intensity and can potentially influence soil nutrient losses, making them essential parameters for the evaluation of land reclamation quality. In this study, 132 soil samples from 22 soil profiles were collected to measure soil physicochemical properties (e.g., particle size distribution, bulk density and soil nutrient content) and calculate the K factor and Ks of reclaimed soils across the South Dump of the Pingshuo opencast coalmine in the Loess Plateau, China. Geostatistical analysis and the kriging interpolation were employed to quantify the spatial variations in the K factor and Ks in different layers. The results show that the K factor at 0–10 cm is obviously lower than that of other soil layers due to the external input of organic matter, while the Ks tends to decrease along with soil depth. Horizontally, the K factor at 0–10 cm and 50–60 cm shows a decreasing tendency from west to east, while that of other soil layers seems not to show any spatial distribution pattern along latitude or longitude. Meanwhile, the Ks at 0–10 cm presents a striped distribution pattern, while that of other soil layers shows a patchy pattern. On the other hand, the independent-sample t -test and Spearman’s correlation analysis were carried out to determine the effects of soil erodibility on total nitrogen (TN), soil organic matter (SOM), available phosphorus (AP) and potassium (AK). Overall, the K factor is negatively correlated with TN (r = −0.362, p < 0.01) and SOM contents (r = −0.380, p < 0.01), while AP and AK contents are mainly controlled by Ks. This study provides insight on the optimization of reclamation measures and the conservation of soil nutrients in reclaimed land of similar ecosystems.

Suggested Citation

  • Mingjie Qian & Wenxiang Zhou & Shufei Wang & Yuting Li & Yingui Cao, 2022. "The Influence of Soil Erodibility and Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity on Soil Nutrients in the Pingshuo Opencast Coalmine, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-17, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:8:p:4762-:d:793972
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/8/4762/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/8/4762/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cai, Yaohui & Wu, Pute & Zhang, Lin & Zhu, Delan & Chen, Junying & Wu, ShouJun & Zhao, Xiao, 2017. "Simulation of soil water movement under subsurface irrigation with porous ceramic emitter," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 244-256.
    2. Zhang, Qingwen & Liu, Dinghui & Cheng, Shanghong & Huang, Xinjun, 2016. "Combined effects of runoff and soil erodibility on available nitrogen losses from sloping farmland affected by agricultural practices," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 1-8.
    3. Xiaofang Huang & Lirong Lin & Shuwen Ding & Zhengchao Tian & Xinyuan Zhu & Keren Wu & Yuanzhe Zhao, 2022. "Characteristics of Soil Erodibility K Value and Its Influencing Factors in the Changyan Watershed, Southwest Hubei, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mingyong Zhu & Wenming He & Youcun Liu & Zhiyun Chen & Zhicheng Dong & Changbai Zhu & Yankui Chen & Yongzhu Xiong, 2022. "Characteristics of Soil Erodibility in the Yinna Mountainous Area, Eastern Guangdong Province, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-22, November.
    2. Shufei Wang & Shengpeng Li & Kai Yang & Yi Feng & Shihan Liu & Jianjun Zhang & Yingui Cao & Zhongke Bai, 2022. "Research on Adaptive Management of the Social–Ecological System of a Typical Mine–Agriculture–Urban Compound Area in North Shanxi, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-20, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yi Wang & Xinliang Liu & Yantai Gan & Yong Li & Ying Zhao, 2023. "Conversion of Forest Hillslopes into Tea Fields Increases Soil Nutrient Losses through Surface Runoff," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-14, February.
    2. Zhang, Junwei & Xiang, Lingxiao & Zhu, Chenxi & Li, Wuqiang & Jing, Dan & Zhang, Lili & Liu, Yong & Li, Tianlai & Li, Jianming, 2023. "Evaluating the irrigation schedules of greenhouse tomato by simulating soil water balance under drip irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    3. Li, Hongying & Zhu, Ningyuan & Qiao, Jun & Tang, Jun, 2024. "Evaluating the long-term effects of best management practices on pollution reduction and soil quality improvement in sloping farmland of the Three Gorges Reservoir area," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    4. Wang, JiaJia & Long, HuaiYu & Huang, YuanFang & Wang, XiangLing & Cai, Bin & Liu, Wei, 2019. "Effects of different irrigation management parameters on cumulative water supply under negative pressure irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 1-1.
    5. Zhang, Rui & Zheng, Changjuan & Zhu, Delan & Wu, Pute & Liu, Yichuan & Zhang, Xiaomin & Khudayberdi, Nazarov & Liu, Changxin, 2023. "Variation in sprinkler irrigation droplet impact angle on the physical crusting properties of soils," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    6. Cai, Yaohui & Yao, Chunping & Wu, Pute & Zhang, Lin & Zhu, Delan & Chen, Junying & Du, Yichao, 2021. "Effectiveness of a subsurface irrigation system with ceramic emitters under low-pressure conditions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    7. Evgenia Mahler, 2024. "Innovations in Clay-Based Irrigation Technologies—A Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-23, August.
    8. Wang, Jian & Tian, Zuokun & Yang, Ting & Li, Xuechun & He, Qiu & Wang, Duo & Chen, Rui, 2024. "Characteristics of limited flow and soil water infiltration boundary of a subsurface drip irrigation emitter in silty loam soil," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 291(C).
    9. Shijie Song & Beibei Zheng & Tao Sun & Lin Du & Jiangbo Wei, 2023. "Influence of Different Mining Damage Types on Soil Erodibility in Coal Mining Areas of Northern Shaanxi in the Middle Reaches of the Yellow River in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-22, March.
    10. Ni Gao & Yan Mo & Jiandong Wang & Luhua Yang & Shihong Gong, 2022. "Effects of Flow Path Geometrical Parameters on the Hydraulic Performance of Variable Flow Emitters at the Conventional Water Supply Stage," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-17, September.
    11. Wang, Wei & Wu, Xiaohong & Yin, Chunmei & Xie, Xiaoli, 2019. "Nutrition loss through surface runoff from slope lands and its implications for agricultural management," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 226-231.
    12. Yuanli Zhu & Wenbo Li & Dongyan Wang & Zihao Wu & Peng Shang, 2022. "Spatial Pattern of Soil Erosion in Relation to Land Use Change in a Rolling Hilly Region of Northeast China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-17, August.
    13. Meijia Xiao & Qingwen Zhang & Liqin Qu & Hafiz Athar Hussain & Yuequn Dong & Li Zheng, 2019. "Spatiotemporal Changes and the Driving Forces of Sloping Farmland Areas in the Sichuan Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-16, February.
    14. Wang, Tian & Xiao, Wenfa & Huang, Zhilin & Zeng, Lixiong, 2022. "Interflow pattern govern nitrogen loss from tea orchard slopes in response to rainfall pattern in Three Gorges Reservoir Area," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    15. Jun Zhang & Lin Li, 2022. "Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Infiltration Wetting Front of Ring-Shaped Root Emitters," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-14, May.
    16. Zhu, Jie & Chen, Shanghong & Zhang, Qingwen & Mei, Xurong, 2023. "Multi-year vertical and life cycle impacts of C-N management on soil moisture regimes," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    17. Mengjing Guo & Tiegang Zhang & Jing Li & Zhanbin Li & Guoce Xu & Rui Yang, 2019. "Reducing Nitrogen and Phosphorus Losses from Different Crop Types in the Water Source Area of the Danjiang River, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-17, September.
    18. Yasir L. Alrubaye & Badronnisa Yusuf & Thamer A. Mohammad & Haslinda Nahazanan & Mohamed Azwan Mohamed Zawawi, 2022. "Experimental and Numerical Prediction of Wetting Fronts Size Created by Sub-Surface Bubble Irrigation System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-21, September.
    19. Nazari, Ehsan & Besharat, Sina & Zeinalzadeh, Kamran & Mohammadi, Adel, 2021. "Measurement and simulation of the water flow and root uptake in soil under subsurface drip irrigation of apple tree," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    20. Yao, Chunping & Zhang, Lin & Wu, Pute & Liu, Ying & Cai, Yaohui & Zhou, Wei, 2021. "Clogging formation and an anti-clogging method in subsurface irrigation system with porous ceramic emitter," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:8:p:4762-:d:793972. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.