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The Effect of Studying a Double Degree in the Psychophysiological Stress Response in the Bachelor’s Thesis Defense

Author

Listed:
  • Ana Ramírez-Adrados

    (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670 Madrid, Spain)

  • Valentín E. Fernández-Elías

    (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670 Madrid, Spain)

  • Silvia Fernández-Martínez

    (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670 Madrid, Spain)

  • Beatriz Martínez-Pascual

    (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670 Madrid, Spain)

  • Cristina Gonzalez-de-Ramos

    (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670 Madrid, Spain)

  • Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez

    (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670 Madrid, Spain
    Grupo de Investigación en Cultura, Educación y Sociedad, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla 080002, Colombia)

Abstract

The aim of this research was to analyze the effect of studying a single or double degree in the psychophysiological stress response and academic performance of university students in their bachelor’s thesis defense. We analyzed the autonomic stress response, cortical arousal, subjective distress perception, and the sense of objective and subjective academic fulfilment of 84 single-degree physiotherapy students and 26 double-degree sport sciences and physiotherapy students during their bachelor’s thesis defense. The results showed that the bachelor’s thesis defense was a stressful event for double-degree students, showing an activation of the sympathetic nervous system and presenting a higher autonomic habituation response for the double degree students compared to the single degree students. We found higher mean grades during the whole degree and higher grades in the written and oral bachelor’s thesis academic achievements for single-degree students compared to double-degree students. No significant differences were found between single-degree and double-degree students in subjective distress perception and cortical arousal. No correlation was found between academic performance variables and subjective distress perception, cortical arousal, and autonomic modulation variables. We conclude that the bachelor’s thesis defense produces a large anticipatory anxiety response in single-degree physiotherapy students and in double-degree sport sciences and physiotherapy students. Double-degree students showed higher levels of habituation and adaptability to the stressful event, with a better autonomic response. Academic achievements were significantly higher among single-degree students compared to the double-degree group.

Suggested Citation

  • Ana Ramírez-Adrados & Valentín E. Fernández-Elías & Silvia Fernández-Martínez & Beatriz Martínez-Pascual & Cristina Gonzalez-de-Ramos & Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez, 2022. "The Effect of Studying a Double Degree in the Psychophysiological Stress Response in the Bachelor’s Thesis Defense," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-11, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:3:p:1207-:d:730641
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Stephanie Rodriguez-Besteiro & José Francisco Tornero-Aguilera & Jesús Fernández-Lucas & Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez, 2021. "Gender Differences in the COVID-19 Pandemic Risk Perception, Psychology, and Behaviors of Spanish University Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-9, April.
    2. Marina Begoña Martínez-González & Claudia Patricia Arenas-Rivera & Aura Alicia Cardozo-Rusinque & Aldair Ricardo Morales-Cuadro & Mónica Acuña-Rodríguez & Yamile Turizo-Palencia & Vicente Javier Cleme, 2021. "Psychological and Gender Differences in a Simulated Cheating Coercion Situation at School," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-13, July.
    3. Marina B. Martínez-González & Diana Carolina Pérez-Pedraza & Judys Alfaro-Álvarez & Claudia Reyes-Cervantes & María González-Malabet & Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez, 2021. "Women Facing Psychological Abuse: How Do They Respond to Maternal Identity Humiliation and Body Shaming?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-17, June.
    4. Ana Ramírez-Adrados & Beatriz Martínez-Pascual & Cristina Gonzalez-de-Ramos & Silvia Fernández-Martínez & Valentín Emilio Fernández-Elías & Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez, 2021. "The Impact of Nationality on the Psychophysiological Stress Response and Academic Fulfilment in the Final Degree Dissertation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-9, April.
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