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Metabolic and Obesity Phenotype Trajectories in Taiwanese Medical Personnel

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  • Hsin-Yun Chang

    (Institute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
    Department of Family Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan
    Department of Family Medicine, Tainan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Tainan 70043, Taiwan
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Jer-Hao Chang

    (Institute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
    Department of Occupational Therapy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Yin-Fan Chang

    (Department of Family Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan
    Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan)

  • Chih-Hsing Wu

    (Department of Family Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan
    Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
    Institute of Gerontology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan)

  • Yi-Ching Yang

    (Department of Family Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan
    Department of Family Medicine, Tainan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Tainan 70043, Taiwan
    Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan)

Abstract

The distribution of metabolic and obesity phenotypes in Taiwanese medical personnel is unknown. In this study, trajectory analysis with repeated measurements was used to explore the development and associated risk factors of different metabolic and obesity phenotypes in hospital staff from a Taiwanese medical center. The results demonstrated that metabolically unhealthy workers presented with a higher body mass index (BMI) compared with their metabolically healthy counterparts. Male and aged > 40 years hospital workers were more likely to be in a deleterious metabolic/obesity state. Meanwhile, profession and working hours were not significantly associated with the development of certain phenotypes in our study. These results shed light on the necessity of adequate data retrieval regarding working hours, and a nuanced examination of working conditions among different professions. Our findings are helpful for the development of advanced guidance regarding health promotion in hospital workers.

Suggested Citation

  • Hsin-Yun Chang & Jer-Hao Chang & Yin-Fan Chang & Chih-Hsing Wu & Yi-Ching Yang, 2022. "Metabolic and Obesity Phenotype Trajectories in Taiwanese Medical Personnel," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-13, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:13:p:8184-:d:855487
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Adela Hruby & Frank Hu, 2015. "The Epidemiology of Obesity: A Big Picture," PharmacoEconomics, Springer, vol. 33(7), pages 673-689, July.
    2. Mi-Jung Eum & Hye-Sun Jung, 2020. "Association between Occupational Characteristics and Overweight and Obesity among Working Korean Women: The 2010–2015 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-13, February.
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