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Measuring Disability Inclusion: Feasibility of Using Existing Multidimensional Poverty Data in South Africa

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  • Marguerite Schneider

    (Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7700, South Africa)

  • Helen Suich

    (Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University, Canberra 2601, Australia)

Abstract

This paper presents a framework for measuring disability inclusion in order to examine the associations between disability severity and levels of inclusion, provides an example of its operationalization, and assesses the feasibility of using an existing dataset to measure disability inclusion using this framework. Inclusion here refers to the extent to which people with disabilities are accepted and recognized as individuals with authority, enjoy personal relationships, participate in recreation and social activities, have appropriate living conditions, are able to make productive contributions, and have required formal and informal support. Indicators for the operationalization were drawn from the Individual Deprivation Measure South Africa country study and were mapped on to the domains of inclusion (where relevant), and the Washington Group Short Set of questions were used to determine disability status (no, mild, or moderate/severe disability). The analysis indicates that individuals with disabilities experience generally worse outcomes and a comparative lack of inclusion compared to individuals without disabilities, and broadly that those with moderate or severe disabilities experience worse outcomes than those with mild disabilities. This analysis also provides insight into the limitations of using existing datasets for different purposes from their original design.

Suggested Citation

  • Marguerite Schneider & Helen Suich, 2021. "Measuring Disability Inclusion: Feasibility of Using Existing Multidimensional Poverty Data in South Africa," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-22, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:9:p:4431-:d:540895
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Indira Hirway, 2015. "Unpaid Work and the Economy: Linkages and Their Implications," Economics Working Paper Archive wp_838, Levy Economics Institute.
    2. Luann Good Gingrich & Naomi Lightman, 2015. "The Empirical Measurement of a Theoretical Concept: Tracing Social Exclusion among Racial Minority and Migrant Groups in Canada," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 3(4), pages 98-111.
    3. Jong Eun Park & So Young Kim & Se Hee Kim & Eun Ju Jeoung & Jong Hyock Park, 2020. "Household Food Insecurity: Comparison between Families with and without Members with Disabilities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-16, August.
    4. Schwartz, Naomi & Tarasuk, Valerie & Buliung, Ron & Wilson, Kathi, 2019. "Mobility impairments and geographic variation in vulnerability to household food insecurity," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    5. World Bank, 2013. "Inclusion Matters : The Foundation for Shared Prosperity [Inclusión social : clave de la prosperidad para todos - resumen]," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 16195.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marco Antonio Cruz-Morato & Carmen Dueñas-Zambrana & Josefa García-Mestanza, 2021. "Disability, Human Resources and Behavioral Economics: The Labour Inclusion Case of Ilunion Hotels of the Costa del Sol (Spain)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(15), pages 1-23, July.

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