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Current Status and Temporal Trend of Potentially Toxic Elements Pollution in Agricultural Soil in the Yangtze River Delta Region: A Meta-Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Shufeng She

    (Institute of Applied Remote Sensing and Information Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Bifeng Hu

    (Institute of Applied Remote Sensing and Information Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
    Department of Land Resource Management, School of Tourism and Urban Management, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China
    Institute of Soil Science, French National Institute of Agriculture, INRAE, 45075 Orleans, France)

  • Xianglin Zhang

    (Institute of Applied Remote Sensing and Information Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Shuai Shao

    (Institute of Applied Remote Sensing and Information Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Yefeng Jiang

    (Institute of Applied Remote Sensing and Information Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Lianqing Zhou

    (Institute of Applied Remote Sensing and Information Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Zhou Shi

    (Institute of Applied Remote Sensing and Information Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

Abstract

Potentially toxic elements (PTEs) pollution in the agricultural soil of China, especially in developed regions such as the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) in eastern China, has received increasing attention. However, there are few studies on the long-term assessment of soil pollution by PTEs over large regions. Therefore, in this study, a meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the current state and temporal trend of PTEs pollution in the agricultural land of the Yangtze River Delta. Based on a review of 118 studies published between 1993 and 2020, the average concentrations of Cd, Hg, As, Pb, Cr, Cu, Zn, and Ni were found to be 0.25 mg kg −1 , 0.14 mg kg −1 , 8.14 mg kg −1 , 32.32 mg kg −1 , 68.84 mg kg −1 , 32.58 mg kg −1 , 92.35 mg kg −1 , and 29.30 mg kg −1 , respectively. Among these elements, only Cd and Hg showed significant accumulation compared with their background values. The eastern Yangtze River Delta showed a relatively high ecological risk due to intensive industrial activities. The contents of Cd, Pb, and Zn in soil showed an increasing trend from 1993 to 2000 and then showed a decreasing trend. The results obtained from this study will provide guidance for the prevention and control of soil pollution in the Yangtze River Delta.

Suggested Citation

  • Shufeng She & Bifeng Hu & Xianglin Zhang & Shuai Shao & Yefeng Jiang & Lianqing Zhou & Zhou Shi, 2021. "Current Status and Temporal Trend of Potentially Toxic Elements Pollution in Agricultural Soil in the Yangtze River Delta Region: A Meta-Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-15, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:3:p:1033-:d:486439
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fang Xia & Bifeng Hu & Shuai Shao & Dongyun Xu & Yue Zhou & Yin Zhou & Mingxiang Huang & Yan Li & Songchao Chen & Zhou Shi, 2019. "Improvement of Spatial Modeling of Cr, Pb, Cd, As and Ni in Soil Based on Portable X-ray Fluorescence (PXRF) and Geostatistics: A Case Study in East China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-15, July.
    2. Jia Gao & Dirk Strijker & Ge Song & Shiping Li, 2018. "Drivers Behind Farmers’ Willingness to Terminate Arable Land Use Contracts," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 109(1), pages 73-86, February.
    3. Viechtbauer, Wolfgang, 2010. "Conducting Meta-Analyses in R with the metafor Package," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 36(i03).
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    1. Zikai Fan & Xiaoyun Xu & Rong Wang & Zhi Meng & Luochun Wang & Xinde Cao & Ziyang Lou, 2023. "Distribution and Source Resolution of Heavy Metals in an Electroplating Site and Their Health Risk Assessment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-12, August.
    2. Yu, Zhenning & She, Shuoqi & Xia, Chuyu & Luo, Jiaojiao, 2023. "How to solve the dilemma of China’s land fallow policy: Application of voluntary bidding mode in the Yangtze River Delta of China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    3. Rui Zhang & Tao Chen & Lijie Pu & Lu Qie & Sihua Huang & Dejing Chen, 2023. "Current Situation of Agricultural Soil Pollution in Jiangsu Province: A Meta-Analysis," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-21, February.

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