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Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Chinese Version of the Fear of Missing Out Scale

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  • Yan-Yu Li

    (Department of Psychology and Research Center of Adolescent Psychology and Behavior, School of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China)

  • Yi-Ting Huang

    (Department of Psychology and Research Center of Adolescent Psychology and Behavior, School of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China)

  • Kai Dou

    (Department of Psychology and Research Center of Adolescent Psychology and Behavior, School of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China)

Abstract

Objectives: The present study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of Przybylski’s 10-item Fear of Missing Out scale and to investigate the measurement invariance across age and gender among Chinese adolescents and emerging adults. Methods: A convenient sample of 2886 subjects (M age = 14.79, SD = 4.03; 47.96% male) was recruited in south China. Item analysis, EFA, CFA, testing of measurement invariance across gender and age, reliability analysis, and concurrent validity analysis were conducted. A subsample of 154 subjects (M age = 15.3, SD = 2.22; 54% male) completed the scale again after 6 months to assess the test–retest reliability. Results: The EFA strongly indicated a two-dimensional solution, including fear of missing novel information and fear of missing social opportunities, for the Chinese version of the FoMO scale, which the CFA confirmed. Adequate internal consistency was found. Concurrent validity and discriminant validity were also demonstrated. Conclusions: Based on the results, the Chinese version of the FoMO scale is suitable for use among young Chinese people.

Suggested Citation

  • Yan-Yu Li & Yi-Ting Huang & Kai Dou, 2021. "Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Chinese Version of the Fear of Missing Out Scale," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(18), pages 1-10, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:18:p:9896-:d:639446
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kai Dou & Lin-Xin Wang & Jian-Bin Li & Guo-Dong Wang & Yan-Yu Li & Yi-Ting Huang, 2020. "Mobile Phone Addiction and Risk-Taking Behavior among Chinese Adolescents: A Moderated Mediation Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-13, July.
    2. Daria J. Kuss & Mark D. Griffiths, 2017. "Social Networking Sites and Addiction: Ten Lessons Learned," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-17, March.
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    1. Abdullah Manap & Amelia Rizzo & Abdullah Yıldırmaz & Ümit Dilekçi & Murat Yıldırım, 2023. "The Mediating Role of Procrastination in the Relationship between Fear of Missing Out and Internet Addiction in University Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(1), pages 1-14, December.
    2. Chaoran Sun & Yumei Li & Sylvia Y. C. L. Kwok & Wenlong Mu, 2022. "The Relationship between Intolerance of Uncertainty and Problematic Social Media Use during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Serial Mediation Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-11, November.

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