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Under the COVID-19 Environment, Will Tourism Decision Making, Environmental Risks, and Epidemic Prevention Attitudes Affect the People’s Firm Belief in Participating in Leisure Tourism Activities?

Author

Listed:
  • Kuan-Chieh Tseng

    (MA Program in Social Enterprise and Cultural Innovation Studies, College of Humanities & Social Sciences, Providence University, Taichung 43301, Taiwan)

  • Hsiao-Hsien Lin

    (Department of Leisure Industry Management, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 41170, Taiwan)

  • Jan-Wei Lin

    (Center for General Education Sports Administrative Organization, Center for General Education, National Chi-Nan University, Puli 545, Taiwan)

  • I-Shen Chen

    (Department of Leisure Industry Management, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 41170, Taiwan)

  • Chin-Hsien Hsu

    (Department of Leisure Industry Management, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 41170, Taiwan)

Abstract

The study was conducted to understand the travel intentions of Dajia Matsu pilgrimage participants through tourism decision making, environmental risk perception, epidemic prevention attitude, and physical and mental health assessment. A questionnaire survey was used to collect 230 questionnaires in the field during the 2021 pilgrimage, and structural analysis was conducted using SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 20.0 statistical programs. The results showed that environmental risk and physical and mental health awareness were not significantly associated with the travel intention of Dajia Matsu pilgrimage participants (p > 0.05), while travel decision and attitude toward epidemic prevention were significantly associated with travel intention (p < 0.05).

Suggested Citation

  • Kuan-Chieh Tseng & Hsiao-Hsien Lin & Jan-Wei Lin & I-Shen Chen & Chin-Hsien Hsu, 2021. "Under the COVID-19 Environment, Will Tourism Decision Making, Environmental Risks, and Epidemic Prevention Attitudes Affect the People’s Firm Belief in Participating in Leisure Tourism Activities?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-20, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:14:p:7539-:d:595297
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jo-Hung Yu & Hsiao-Hsien Lin & Jen-Min Huang & Chien-Hung Wu & Kuan-Chieh Tseng, 2020. "Under Industry 4.0, the Current Status of Development and Trend Sports Industry Combining with Cloud Technology," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2020, pages 1-16, October.
    2. Chin-Hsien Hsu & Hsiao-Hsien Lin & Shangwun Jhang, 2020. "Sustainable Tourism Development in Protected Areas of Rivers and Water Sources: A Case Study of Jiuqu Stream in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-13, June.
    3. Fang Wang & Tao Xue & Ting Wang & Bihu Wu, 2020. "The Mechanism of Tourism Risk Perception in Severe Epidemic—The Antecedent Effect of Place Image Depicted in Anti-Epidemic Music Videos and the Moderating Effect of Visiting History," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-16, July.
    4. Chin-Hsien Hsu & Hsiao-Hsien Lin & Chun-Chih Wang & Shangwun Jhang, 2020. "How to Defend COVID-19 in Taiwan? Talk about People’s Disease Awareness, Attitudes, Behaviors and the Impact of Physical and Mental Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-23, June.
    5. Hsiao-Hsien Lin & Ying Ling & Jao-Chuan Lin & Zhou-Fu Liang, 2021. "Research on the Development of Religious Tourism and the Sustainable Development of Rural Environment and Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-20, March.
    6. Hsiao-Hsien Lin & Sheng-Shyong Lee & Yuan-Shing Perng & Shih-Tsung Yu, 2018. "Investigation about the Impact of Tourism Development on a Water Conservation Area in Taiwan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-15, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Daniel Badulescu & Ramona Simut & Ciprian Simut & Andrei-Vlad Badulescu, 2022. "Tourism at the Crossroads between Well-Being, Public Health and the Environment: Panel Data Evidence from the European Union," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-22, September.
    2. Tamara Gajić & Filip Đoković & Ivana Blešić & Marko D. Petrović & Milan M. Radovanović & Dragan Vukolić & Marija Mandarić & Goran Dašić & Julia A. Syromiatnikova & Andrej Mićović, 2023. "Pandemic Boosts Prospects for Recovery of Rural Tourism in Serbia," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, March.

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