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Multidimensional Benefits of Improved Sanitation: Evaluating ‘PEE POWER ® ’ in Kisoro, Uganda

Author

Listed:
  • Jiseon You

    (Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, University of the West of England, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK)

  • Chad Staddon

    (International Water Security Network, Department of Geography and Environmental Management, University of the West of England, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK)

  • Alan Cook

    (International Water Security Network, Department of Geography and Environmental Management, University of the West of England, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK)

  • James Walker

    (International Water Security Network, Department of Geography and Environmental Management, University of the West of England, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK)

  • Jess Boulton

    (International Water Security Network, Department of Geography and Environmental Management, University of the West of England, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK)

  • Wayne Powell

    (International Water Security Network, Department of Geography and Environmental Management, University of the West of England, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK)

  • Ioannis Ieropoulos

    (Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, University of the West of England, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK)

Abstract

With 2.3 billion people around the world lacking adequate sanitation services, attention has turned to alternative service provision models. This study suggests an approach for meeting the sanitation challenge, especially as expressed in Sustainable Development Goal 6.2, using a toilet technology system, such as Pee Power ® that generates electricity using diverted urine as a fuel. A field trial was carried out in a girls’ school in Kisoro, Uganda, where the generated electricity was used to light the existing toilet block. The trial was evaluated in terms of social acceptability and user experience using a multidimensional assessment protocol. The results of our assessment show that users felt safer when visiting the toilets at night. Lights provided from the technology also helped with the perceived cleanliness of the toilets. The technology was well accepted, with 97% of the respondents saying that they liked the idea of the Pee Power ® technology and 94% preferring it over other facilities on site. This shows how the technology helps meet SDG target 6.2, with its particular focus on vulnerable populations.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiseon You & Chad Staddon & Alan Cook & James Walker & Jess Boulton & Wayne Powell & Ioannis Ieropoulos, 2020. "Multidimensional Benefits of Improved Sanitation: Evaluating ‘PEE POWER ® ’ in Kisoro, Uganda," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-14, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:7:p:2175-:d:336837
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Bijaya K Padhi & Kelly K Baker & Ambarish Dutta & Oliver Cumming & Matthew C Freeman & Radhanatha Satpathy & Bhabani S Das & Pinaki Panigrahi, 2015. "Risk of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes among Women Practicing Poor Sanitation in Rural India: A Population-Based Prospective Cohort Study," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(7), pages 1-18, July.
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    4. Dean Spears & Arabinda Ghosh & Oliver Cumming, 2013. "Open Defecation and Childhood Stunting in India: An Ecological Analysis of New Data from 112 Districts," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(9), pages 1-1, September.
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    6. Chad Staddon & Josh Rogers & Calum Warriner & Sarah Ward & Wayne Powell, 2018. "Why doesn’t every family practice rainwater harvesting? Factors that affect the decision to adopt rainwater harvesting as a household water security strategy in central Uganda," Water International, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(8), pages 1114-1135, November.
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