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Compulsive Internet and Prevalence Substance Use among Spanish Adolescents

Author

Listed:
  • Sonia Fernández-Aliseda

    (History Department (Sociology Section), Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43002 Tarragona, Spain)

  • Angel Belzunegui-Eraso

    (Medical Anthropology Research Centre, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43002 Tarragona, Spain
    Faculty of Nursing, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43002 Tarragona, Spain)

  • Inma Pastor-Gosálbez

    (History Department (Sociology Section), Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43002 Tarragona, Spain
    Medical Anthropology Research Centre, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43002 Tarragona, Spain)

  • Francesc Valls-Fonayet

    (Faculty of Nursing, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43002 Tarragona, Spain)

Abstract

This paper analyses compulsive Internet use among Spanish adolescents as measured by the Compulsive Internet Use Scale (CIUS) of the ESTUDES 2016 survey (national survey on drug use in secondary schools), which was recently added to the statistical programme of the Spanish National Plan on Drugs. We examined two subsamples of Spanish adolescents (those who suffer from compulsive Internet use and those who do not) while taking into account gender and age. Our general hypothesis was that adolescents who suffer from compulsive Internet use have a greater prevalence of alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, sedative, and new substance consumption as well as a greater prevalence of modes of consumption such as getting drunk, drinking with friends in public places ( botellón ), and binge drinking. While our results confirm these assumptions, they also suggest that gender and age play an ambivalent role in these associations.

Suggested Citation

  • Sonia Fernández-Aliseda & Angel Belzunegui-Eraso & Inma Pastor-Gosálbez & Francesc Valls-Fonayet, 2020. "Compulsive Internet and Prevalence Substance Use among Spanish Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-14, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:23:p:8747-:d:450710
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Angel Belzunegui-Eraso & Inma Pastor-Gosálbez & Laia Raigal-Aran & Francesc Valls-Fonayet & Sonia Fernández-Aliseda & Teresa Torres-Coronas, 2020. "Substance Use among Spanish Adolescents: The Information Paradox," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-15, January.
    2. Ping Sun & Carl Anderson Johnson & Paula Palmer & Thalida E. Arpawong & Jennifer B. Unger & Bin Xie & Louise A. Rohrbach & Donna Spruijt-Metz & Steve Sussman, 2012. "Concurrent and Predictive Relationships Between Compulsive Internet Use and Substance Use: Findings from Vocational High School Students in China and the USA," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-14, February.
    3. Tony Durkee & Vladimir Carli & Birgitta Floderus & Camilla Wasserman & Marco Sarchiapone & Alan Apter & Judit A. Balazs & Julio Bobes & Romuald Brunner & Paul Corcoran & Doina Cosman & Christian Harin, 2016. "Pathological Internet Use and Risk-Behaviors among European Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-17, March.
    4. Vega González-Bueso & Juan José Santamaría & Daniel Fernández & Laura Merino & Elena Montero & Joan Ribas, 2018. "Association between Internet Gaming Disorder or Pathological Video-Game Use and Comorbid Psychopathology: A Comprehensive Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-20, April.
    5. Best, Paul & Manktelow, Roger & Taylor, Brian, 2014. "Online communication, social media and adolescent wellbeing: A systematic narrative review," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 27-36.
    6. Lukas Blinka & Kateřina Škařupová & Anna Ševčíková & Klaus Wölfling & Kai Müller & Michael Dreier, 2015. "Excessive internet use in European adolescents: What determines differences in severity?," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 60(2), pages 249-256, February.
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