IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v17y2020i17p6055-d401578.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Psychosocial Implications of Supportive Attitudes towards Intimate Partner Violence against Women throughout the Lifecycle

Author

Listed:
  • Andrés Sánchez-Prada

    (Faculty of Psychology, Pontifical University of Salamanca, 37002 Salamanca, Spain)

  • Carmen Delgado-Alvarez

    (Faculty of Psychology, Pontifical University of Salamanca, 37002 Salamanca, Spain)

  • Esperanza Bosch-Fiol

    (Faculty of Psychology, University of Balearic Islands, 07122 Palma, Spain)

  • Virginia Ferreiro-Basurto

    (Faculty of Psychology, University of Balearic Islands, 07122 Palma, Spain)

  • Victoria A. Ferrer-Perez

    (Faculty of Psychology, University of Balearic Islands, 07122 Palma, Spain)

Abstract

Supportive attitudes towards intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) normalize and promote these aggressive behaviors. As a result, more and more research is proposing the identification, analysis and intervention of these attitudes. However, the vast majority of this research focuses on students. The main objective of this paper is to analyze these supportive attitudes throughout the lifecycle. An opportunity sample of 200 Spanish participants, by age and sex fixed quotas, took part in this study. Attitudes were measured using the Inventory of Distorted Thoughts about Women and Violence, the Inventory of Beliefs about Intimate Partner Violence and the Gender Violence Implicit Association Test, a personalized form of Implicit Association Test (IAT). The results show that explicitly measured supportive attitudes towards intimate partner violence against women differ between age groups, adopting a U-shape distribution: lower acceptance among middle-aged-adults and young-adults and higher acceptance among adolescents and older adults. However, when these attitudes were implicitly measured, the IPVAW rejection increased with age, which is a counter-intuitive result and inconsistent with previous theoretical evidence. In summary, these results support an age effect that differs according to the measure of attitudes used and highlight some difficulties related to based-on-reaction-time measures among older people. This suggests the need for further research on the topic, especially among the older population.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrés Sánchez-Prada & Carmen Delgado-Alvarez & Esperanza Bosch-Fiol & Virginia Ferreiro-Basurto & Victoria A. Ferrer-Perez, 2020. "Psychosocial Implications of Supportive Attitudes towards Intimate Partner Violence against Women throughout the Lifecycle," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-20, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:17:p:6055-:d:401578
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/17/6055/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/17/6055/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Brian A Nosek & Yoav Bar-Anan & N Sriram & Jordan Axt & Anthony G Greenwald, 2014. "Understanding and Using the Brief Implicit Association Test: Recommended Scoring Procedures," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(12), pages 1-31, December.
    2. LynnMarie Sardinha & Héctor E Nájera Catalán, 2018. "Attitudes towards domestic violence in 49 low- and middle-income countries: A gendered analysis of prevalence and country-level correlates," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(10), pages 1-18, October.
    3. Arno Tausch, 2019. "Multivariate analyses of the global acceptability rates of male intimate partner violence (IPV) against women based on World Values Survey data," International Journal of Health Planning and Management, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(4), pages 1155-1194, October.
    4. Marisa Bucheli & Maximo Rossi, 2019. "Attitudes Toward Intimate Partner Violence Against Women in Latin America and the Caribbean," SAGE Open, , vol. 9(3), pages 21582440198, August.
    5. Uthman, Olalekan Abdulrahman & Moradi, Tahereh & Lawoko, Stephen, 2009. "The independent contribution of individual-, neighbourhood-, and country-level socioeconomic position on attitudes towards intimate partner violence against women in sub-Saharan Africa: A multilevel m," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 68(10), pages 1801-1809, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Eduardo Araújo & Anita Santos & Claúdia Oliveira & Olga Souza Cruz & Diana Moreira, 2024. "Beliefs and Violent Behavior in Interpersonal Relationships of Young Adults: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(11), pages 1-21, November.
    2. Victoria A. Ferrer-Perez & Carmen Delgado-Alvarez & Andrés Sánchez-Prada & Esperanza Bosch-Fiol & Virginia Ferreiro-Basurto, 2021. "Street Sexual Harassment: Experiences and Attitudes among Young Spanish People," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-19, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Nata Duvvury & Arístides Vara-Horna & Christine Brendel & Mrinal Chadha, 2023. "Productivity Impacts of Intimate Partner Violence: Evidence From Africa and South America," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(4), pages 21582440231, October.
    2. Annah Vimbai Bengesai & Evelyn Derera, 2021. "The Association Between Women Empowerment and Emotional Violence in Zimbabwe: A Cluster Analysis Approach," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(2), pages 21582440211, June.
    3. Marisa Bucheli & Máximo Rossi, 2016. "Attitudes towards Intimate Partner Violence against Women in Latin America," Documentos de Trabajo (working papers) 0116, Department of Economics - dECON.
    4. Abdul Manap Pulungan, . "Determinan Neraca Transaksi Berjalan Indonesia," INDEF Working Papers, Institute for Development of Economics and Finance (INDEF), number 032020, January-J.
    5. repec:dau:papers:123456789/12351 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Andrew Corley & Nancy Glass & Mitima Mpanano Remy & Nancy Perrin, 2021. "A Latent Class Analysis of Gender Attitudes and Their Associations with Intimate Partner Violence and Mental Health in the Democratic Republic of Congo," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-14, April.
    7. Donati,Dante & Orozco Olvera,Victor Hugo & Rao,Nandan Mark, 2022. "Using Social Media to Change Gender Norms : An Experiment within Facebook Messenger in India," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10199, The World Bank.
    8. Hendrik Slabbinck & Arjen van Witteloostuijn & Julie Hermans & Johanna Vanderstraeten & Marcus Dejardin & Jacqueline Brassey & Dendi Ramdani, 2018. "The added value of implicit motives for management research Development and first validation of a Brief Implicit Association Test (BIAT) for the measurement of implicit motives," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(6), pages 1-29, June.
    9. LynnMarie Sardinha & Héctor E Nájera Catalán, 2018. "Attitudes towards domestic violence in 49 low- and middle-income countries: A gendered analysis of prevalence and country-level correlates," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(10), pages 1-18, October.
    10. Francisco A. Barón-Lozada & Gianfranco W. Basualdo-Meléndez & Rodrigo Vargas-Fernández & Akram Hernández-Vásquez & Guido Bendezu-Quispe, 2022. "Women’s Autonomy and Intimate Partner Violence in Peru: Analysis of a National Health Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-13, November.
    11. Lotus McDougal & Jeni Klugman & Nabamallika Dehingia & Amruta Trivedi & Anita Raj, 2019. "Financial inclusion and intimate partner violence: What does the evidence suggest?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(10), pages 1-16, October.
    12. Patrick Igulot, 2022. "Sexual and Gender-Based Violence and Vulnerability to HIV Infection in Uganda: Evidence from Multilevel Modelling of Population-Level HIV/AIDS Data," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-18, July.
    13. Helen Cahill & Babak Dadvand & Anne Suryani & Anne Farrelly, 2023. "A Student-Centric Evaluation of a Program Addressing Prevention of Gender-Based Violence in Three African Countries," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(15), pages 1-19, August.
    14. Cools, Sara & Kotsadam, Andreas, 2017. "Resources and Intimate Partner Violence in Sub-Saharan Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 211-230.
    15. Ohlsson, Henrik & Merlo, Juan, 2011. "Place effects for areas defined by administrative boundaries: A life course analysis of mortality and cause specific morbidity in Scania, Sweden," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 73(8), pages 1145-1151.
    16. Choi, Syngjoo & Hahn, Kyu Sup & Kim, Byung-Yeon & Lee, Eungik & Lee, Jungmin & Lee, Sokbae, 2024. "North Korean refugees’ implicit bias against South Korea predicts market earnings," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    17. Adriani, Fabrizio & Pompeo, Monika & Sonderegger, Silvia, 2022. "Gender effects in the battle of the sexes: A tale of two countries," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 165-178.
    18. Hervé, Justine & Mani, Subha & Behrman, Jere R. & Nandi, Arindam & Lamkang, Anjana Sankhil & Laxminarayan, Ramanan, 2022. "Gender gaps in cognitive and noncognitive skills among adolescents in India," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 66-97.
    19. Arestoff, Florence & Djemai, Elodie, 2016. "Women’s Empowerment Across the Life Cycle and Generations: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 70-87.
    20. Alisa Remizova & Maksim Rudnev & Eldad Davidov, 2024. "In Search of a Comparable Measure of Generalized Individual Religiosity in the World Values Survey," Sociological Methods & Research, , vol. 53(2), pages 839-871, May.
    21. Hervé, Justine & Mani, Subha & Behrman, Jere R. & Nandi, Arindam & Sankhil Lamkang, Anjana & Laxminarayan, Ramanan, 2021. "Gender Gaps in Cognitive and Noncognitive Skills: Roles of SES and Gender Attitudes," IZA Discussion Papers 14132, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:17:p:6055-:d:401578. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.