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The Relationship of Health Beliefs with Information Sources and HPV Vaccine Acceptance among Young Adults in Korea

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  • Jarim Kim

    (School of Communication, Kookmin University, Bugak Hall 603, 77 Jeongneung-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 136-702, Korea)

Abstract

Despite the HPV vaccine’s efficacy in preventing cervical cancer, its coverage rates among Asians are very low. To increase immunization coverage among these populations, understanding the psychological factors that affect HPV acceptability is critical. To this end, this study examined the relationships between multidimensional health beliefs and HPV vaccine acceptance, and what information sources effectively foster HPV vaccination-related health beliefs. Data were collected using a survey of 323 undergraduate students in Korea. Results showed that perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and perceived vaccine safety concerns predicted vaccine acceptance. Multiple dimensions of perceived barriers showed differing impacts on vaccine acceptance. In addition, interpersonal information sources were effective in boosting various health beliefs for HPV vaccination. The Internet also was effective in reducing social barriers, but the effects were opposite to those of social media. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Jarim Kim, 2018. "The Relationship of Health Beliefs with Information Sources and HPV Vaccine Acceptance among Young Adults in Korea," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-11, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:4:p:673-:d:139536
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ajzen, Icek, 1991. "The theory of planned behavior," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 179-211, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Chia-Hao Liu & Yu-Chieh Lee & Jeff Chien-Fu Lin & I-San Chan & Na-Rong Lee & Wen-Hsun Chang & Wei-Min Liu & Peng-Hui Wang, 2019. "Radical Hysterectomy After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Locally Bulky-Size Cervical Cancer: A Retrospective Comparative Analysis between the Robotic and Abdominal Approaches," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-19, October.
    2. Ssirai Kim & Sun-Young Lee & Smi Choi-Kwon, 2020. "Cervical Cancer Screening and Human Papillomavirus Vaccination among Korean Sexual Minority Women by Sex of Their Sexual Partners," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-11, November.
    3. Matthew Asare & Peter Agyei-Baffour & Beth A. Lanning & Alex Barimah Owusu & Mary E. Commeh & Kathileen Boozer & Adofo Koranteng & Lori A. Spies & Jane R. Montealegre & Electra D. Paskett, 2020. "Multi-Theory Model and Predictors of Likelihood of Accepting the Series of HPV Vaccination: A Cross-Sectional Study among Ghanaian Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-13, January.
    4. Jarim Kim & Yerim Kim, 2021. "What Predicts Korean Citizens’ Mask-Wearing Behaviors? Health Beliefs and Protective Behaviors against Particulate Matter," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-11, March.

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