IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v12y2015i5p4889-4907d49206.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An Assessment of Indoor Air Quality before, during and after Unrestricted Use of E-Cigarettes in a Small Room

Author

Listed:
  • Grant O'Connell

    (Fontem Ventures B.V., Barbara Strozzilaan 101 12th Floor, HN Amsterdam 1083, The Netherlands)

  • Stéphane Colard

    (SEITA–Imperial Tobacco Group, 48 rue Danton, Fleury-les-Aubrais 45404, France)

  • Xavier Cahours

    (SEITA–Imperial Tobacco Group, 48 rue Danton, Fleury-les-Aubrais 45404, France)

  • John D. Pritchard

    (Imperial Tobacco Limited, 121 Winterstoke Road, Bristol BS3 2LL, UK)

Abstract

Airborne chemicals in the indoor environment arise from a wide variety of sources such as burning fuels and cooking, construction materials and furniture, environmental tobacco smoke as well as outdoor sources. To understand the contribution of exhaled e-cigarette aerosol to the pre-existing chemicals in the ambient air, an indoor air quality study was conducted to measure volatile organic compounds (including nicotine and low molecular weight carbonyls), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, tobacco-specific nitrosamines and trace metal levels in the air before, during and after e-cigarette use in a typical small office meeting room. Measurements were compared with human Health Criteria Values, such as indoor air quality guidelines or workplace exposure limits where established, to provide a context for potential bystander exposures. In this study, the data suggest that any additional chemicals present in indoor air from the exhaled e-cigarette aerosol, are unlikely to present an air quality issue to bystanders at the levels measured when compared to the regulatory standards that are used for workplaces or general indoor air quality.

Suggested Citation

  • Grant O'Connell & Stéphane Colard & Xavier Cahours & John D. Pritchard, 2015. "An Assessment of Indoor Air Quality before, during and after Unrestricted Use of E-Cigarettes in a Small Room," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-19, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:12:y:2015:i:5:p:4889-4907:d:49206
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/12/5/4889/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/12/5/4889/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gerald A. Long, 2014. "Comparison of Select Analytes in Exhaled Aerosol from E-Cigarettes with Exhaled Smoke from a Conventional Cigarette and Exhaled Breaths," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-15, October.
    2. Kanae Bekki & Shigehisa Uchiyama & Kazushi Ohta & Yohei Inaba & Hideki Nakagome & Naoki Kunugita, 2014. "Carbonyl Compounds Generated from Electronic Cigarettes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-9, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jianmin Liu & Qiwei Liang & Michael J. Oldham & Ali A. Rostami & Karl A. Wagner & I. Gene Gillman & Piyush Patel & Rebecca Savioz & Mohamadi Sarkar, 2017. "Determination of Selected Chemical Levels in Room Air and on Surfaces after the Use of Cartridge- and Tank-Based E-Vapor Products or Conventional Cigarettes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-21, August.
    2. Max Gerrit Adam & Phuong Thi Minh Tran & David Kok Wai Cheong & Sitaraman Chandra Sekhar & Kwok Wai Tham & Rajasekhar Balasubramanian, 2021. "Assessment of Home-Based and Mobility-Based Exposure to Black Carbon in an Urban Environment: A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-18, May.
    3. Ali A. Rostami & Yezdi B. Pithawalla & Jianmin Liu & Michael J. Oldham & Karl A. Wagner & Kimberly Frost-Pineda & Mohamadi A. Sarkar, 2016. "A Well-Mixed Computational Model for Estimating Room Air Levels of Selected Constituents from E-Vapor Product Use," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-15, August.
    4. Wouter F. Visser & Walther N. Klerx & Hans W. J. M. Cremers & Ramon Ramlal & Paul L. Schwillens & Reinskje Talhout, 2019. "The Health Risks of Electronic Cigarette Use to Bystanders," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-14, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Parham Azimi & Zahra Keshavarz & Marianne Lahaie Luna & Jose Guillermo Cedeno Laurent & Jose Vallarino & David C. Christiani & Joseph G. Allen, 2021. "An Unrecognized Hazard in E-Cigarette Vapor: Preliminary Quantification of Methylglyoxal Formation from Propylene Glycol in E-Cigarettes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-12, January.
    2. Wouter F. Visser & Erna J. Z. Krüsemann & Walther N. M. Klerx & Karin Boer & Naomi Weibolt & Reinskje Talhout, 2021. "Improving the Analysis of E-Cigarette Emissions: Detecting Human “Dry Puff” Conditions in a Laboratory as Validated by a Panel of Experienced Vapers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-12, November.
    3. Jianmin Liu & Qiwei Liang & Michael J. Oldham & Ali A. Rostami & Karl A. Wagner & I. Gene Gillman & Piyush Patel & Rebecca Savioz & Mohamadi Sarkar, 2017. "Determination of Selected Chemical Levels in Room Air and on Surfaces after the Use of Cartridge- and Tank-Based E-Vapor Products or Conventional Cigarettes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-21, August.
    4. Manoj Misra & Robert D. Leverette & Bethany T. Cooper & Melanee B. Bennett & Steven E. Brown, 2014. "Comparative In Vitro Toxicity Profile of Electronic and Tobacco Cigarettes, Smokeless Tobacco and Nicotine Replacement Therapy Products: E-Liquids, Extracts and Collected Aerosols," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-23, October.
    5. Shilpi Goenka & Sanford R. Simon, 2021. "Effects of E-Cigarette Refill Liquid Flavorings with and without Nicotine on Human Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells: A Preliminary Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-15, November.
    6. Ali A. Rostami & Yezdi B. Pithawalla & Jianmin Liu & Michael J. Oldham & Karl A. Wagner & Kimberly Frost-Pineda & Mohamadi A. Sarkar, 2016. "A Well-Mixed Computational Model for Estimating Room Air Levels of Selected Constituents from E-Vapor Product Use," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-15, August.
    7. Alex P. Carll & Claudia Arab & Renata Salatini & Meredith D. Miles & Matthew A. Nystoriak & Kyle L. Fulghum & Daniel W. Riggs & Gregg A. Shirk & Whitney S. Theis & Nima Talebi & Aruni Bhatnagar & Dani, 2022. "E-cigarettes and their lone constituents induce cardiac arrhythmia and conduction defects in mice," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:12:y:2015:i:5:p:4889-4907:d:49206. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.