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Assessment of Ecological and Human Health Risks of Heavy Metal Contamination in Agriculture Soils Disturbed by Pipeline Construction

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Listed:
  • Peng Shi

    (State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)

  • Jun Xiao

    (State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)

  • Yafeng Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China)

  • Liding Chen

    (State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China)

Abstract

The construction of large-scale infrastructures such as nature gas/oil pipelines involves extensive disturbance to regional ecosystems. Few studies have documented the soil degradation and heavy metal contamination caused by pipeline construction. In this study, chromium (Cr), cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) levels were evaluated using Index of Geo-accumulation ( I geo ) and Potential Ecological Risk Index (RI) values, and human health risk assessments were used to elucidate the level and spatial variation of heavy metal pollution risks. The results showed that the impact zone of pipeline installation on soil heavy metal contamination was restricted to pipeline right-of-way (RoW), which had higher I geo of Cd, Cu, Ni and Pb than that of 20 m and 50 m. RI showed a declining tendency in different zones as follows: trench > working zone > piling area > 20 m > 50 m. Pipeline RoW resulted in higher human health risks than that of 20 m and 50 m, and children were more susceptible to non-carcinogenic hazard risk. Cluster analysis showed that Cu, Ni, Pb and Cd had similar sources, drawing attention to the anthropogenic activity. The findings in this study should help better understand the type, degree, scope and sources of heavy metal pollution from pipeline construction to reduce pollutant emissions, and are helpful in providing a scientific basis for future risk management.

Suggested Citation

  • Peng Shi & Jun Xiao & Yafeng Wang & Liding Chen, 2014. "Assessment of Ecological and Human Health Risks of Heavy Metal Contamination in Agriculture Soils Disturbed by Pipeline Construction," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-17, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:11:y:2014:i:3:p:2504-2520:d:33537
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fan Zhang & Xuedong Yan & Chen Zeng & Man Zhang & Suraj Shrestha & Lochan Prasad Devkota & Tandong Yao, 2012. "Influence of Traffic Activity on Heavy Metal Concentrations of Roadside Farmland Soil in Mountainous Areas," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-17, May.
    2. Xiao-Ni Huo & Wei-Wei Zhang & Dan-Feng Sun & Hong Li & Lian-Di Zhou & Bao-Guo Li, 2011. "Spatial Pattern Analysis of Heavy Metals in Beijing Agricultural Soils Based on Spatial Autocorrelation Statistics," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-16, June.
    3. Lin Jia & Wuyi Wang & Yonghua Li & Linsheng Yang, 2010. "Heavy Metals in Soil and Crops of an Intensively Farmed Area: A Case Study in Yucheng City, Shandong Province, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-18, February.
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    1. Shiyi Chen & Cunyong Ju & Yang Du & Tianqi Mu & Tijiu Cai, 2023. "Differences in the removal efficiency of heavy metals in soils with different vegetation backgrounds along the China-Russia crude oil pipeline," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 69(12), pages 628-639.
    2. Adriana Estokova & Lenka Palascakova & Maria Kanuchova, 2018. "Study on Cr(VI) Leaching from Cement and Cement Composites," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-13, April.
    3. Steven M. Vamosi, 2023. "Species and Areas Under Protection: Challenges and Opportunities for the Canadian Northern Corridor," SPP Research Papers, The School of Public Policy, University of Calgary, vol. 16(18), June.
    4. Yang Guan & Chaofeng Shao & Meiting Ju, 2014. "Heavy Metal Contamination Assessment and Partition for Industrial and Mining Gathering Areas," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-18, July.

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