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Well-Being and Social Media: A Systematic Review of Bergen Addiction Scales

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  • Mirko Duradoni

    (Department of Information Engineering, University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy)

  • Federico Innocenti

    (Department of Education, Literatures, Intercultural studies, Languages and Psychology, University of Florence, 50135 Florence, Italy)

  • Andrea Guazzini

    (Department of Education, Literatures, Intercultural studies, Languages and Psychology, University of Florence, 50135 Florence, Italy
    Centre for the Study of Complex Dynamics (CSDC), University of Florence, 50135 Florence, Italy)

Abstract

Does social media addiction impair the well-being of non-clinical individuals? Despite the Internet being able to be considered as a promoting factor for individual empowerment, previous literature suggests that the current massive availability of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) may be dangerous for users’ well-being. This article discusses the relationship between the most used social media addiction measures (i.e., the Bergen Facebook Addiction Scale—BFAS, the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale—BSMAS) and well-being. A systematic review considering all the publications indexed by PsycInfo, PsycArticles, PubMed, Science Direct, Sociological Abstracts, Academic Search Complete, and Google Scholar databases was performed to collect the data. Ten of 635 studies were included in the qualitative synthesis. Overall, most of the included works captured a negative but small relationship between BFAS/BSMAS and well-being, across multiple definitions and measurement.

Suggested Citation

  • Mirko Duradoni & Federico Innocenti & Andrea Guazzini, 2020. "Well-Being and Social Media: A Systematic Review of Bergen Addiction Scales," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-12, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jftint:v:12:y:2020:i:2:p:24-:d:314288
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    1. Orhan Koçak & Emine İlme & Mustafa Z. Younis, 2021. "Mediating Role of Satisfaction with Life in the Effect of Self-Esteem and Education on Social Media Addiction in Turkey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-14, August.
    2. Sun, Ruimei & Zhang, Meng Xuan & Yeh, Chunmin & Ung, Carolina Oi Lam & Wu, Anise M.S., 2024. "The metacognitive-motivational links between stress and short-form video addiction," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    3. Stefania Collodi & Maria Fiorenza & Andrea Guazzini & Mirko Duradoni, 2020. "How Reputation Systems Change the Psychological Antecedents of Fairness in Virtual Environments," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-17, August.
    4. Chanhee Kim & Kyung Im Kang & Nayoon Lee, 2020. "Intergenerational Transmissions of Mother–Adolescent Smartphone Dependency: The Mediating Role of Negative Parenting and the Moderating Role of Gender," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-13, August.
    5. Jürgen Margraf & Tobias Teismann & Julia Brailovskaia, 2024. "Predictive Power of Positive Mental Health: A Scoping Review," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 25(6), pages 1-41, August.
    6. Seung-Yup Lee & Hae Kook Lee & Jung-Seok Choi & Soo-young Bang & Min-Hyeon Park & Kyu-In Jung & Yong-Sil Kweon, 2020. "The Matthew Effect in Recovery from Smartphone Addiction in a 6-Month Longitudinal Study of Children and Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-17, July.
    7. Linh Phuong Doan & Linh Khanh Le & Tham Thi Nguyen & Thao Thi Phuong Nguyen & Minh Ngoc Vu Le & Giang Thu Vu & Carl A. Latkin & Cyrus S. H. Ho & Roger C. M. Ho & Melvyn W. B. Zhang, 2022. "Social Media Addiction among Vietnam Youths: Patterns and Correlated Factors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-13, November.
    8. Hasan Beyari, 2023. "The Relationship between Social Media and the Increase in Mental Health Problems," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-11, January.
    9. Zeyang Yang & Mark D. Griffiths & Zhihao Yan & Wenting Xu, 2021. "Can Watching Online Videos Be Addictive? A Qualitative Exploration of Online Video Watching among Chinese Young Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-14, July.

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