IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v9y2016i8p645-d76008.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Concentrator Photovoltaic System Based on a Combination of Prism-Compound Parabolic Concentrators

Author

Listed:
  • Ngoc Hai Vu

    (Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Myongji University, San 38-2 Nam-dong, Yongin 449-728, Korea)

  • Seoyong Shin

    (Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Myongji University, San 38-2 Nam-dong, Yongin 449-728, Korea)

Abstract

We present a cost-effective concentrating photovoltaic system composed of a prism and a compound parabolic concentrator (P-CPC). In this approach, the primary collector consists of a prism, a solid compound parabolic concentrator (CPC), and a slab waveguide. The prism, which is placed on the input aperture of CPC, directs the incoming sunlight beam to be parallel with the main axes of parabolic rims of CPC. Then, the sunlight is reflected at the parabolic rims and concentrated at the focal point of these parabolas. A slab waveguide is coupled at the output aperture of the CPC to collect focused sunlight beams and to guide them to the solar cell. The optical system was modeled and simulated with commercial ray tracing software (LightTools™). Simulation results show that the optical efficiency of a P-CPC can achieve up to 89%. when the concentration ratio of the P-CPC is fixed at 50. We also determine an optimal geometric structure of P-CPC based on simulation. Because of the simplicity of the P-CPC structure, a lower-cost mass production process is possible. A simulation based on optimal structure of P-CPC was performed and the results also shown that P-CPC has high angular tolerance for input sunlight. The high tolerance of the input angle of sunlight allows P-CPC solar concentrator utilize a single sun tracking system instead of a highly precise dual suntracking system as cost effective solution.

Suggested Citation

  • Ngoc Hai Vu & Seoyong Shin, 2016. "A Concentrator Photovoltaic System Based on a Combination of Prism-Compound Parabolic Concentrators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-13, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:8:p:645-:d:76008
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/8/645/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/8/645/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gang Pei & Guiqiang Li & Yuehong Su & Jie Ji & Saffa Riffat & Hongfei Zheng, 2012. "Preliminary Ray Tracing and Experimental Study on the Effect of Mirror Coating on the Optical Efficiency of a Solid Dielectric Compound Parabolic Concentrator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(9), pages 1-13, September.
    2. Mousazadeh, Hossein & Keyhani, Alireza & Javadi, Arzhang & Mobli, Hossein & Abrinia, Karen & Sharifi, Ahmad, 2009. "A review of principle and sun-tracking methods for maximizing solar systems output," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(8), pages 1800-1818, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Daria Freier & Firdaus Muhammad-Sukki & Siti Hawa Abu-Bakar & Roberto Ramirez-Iniguez & Abu Bakar Munir & Siti Hajar Mohd Yasin & Nurul Aini Bani & Abdullahi Abubakar Mas’ud & Jorge Alfredo Ardila-Rey, 2018. "Annual Prediction Output of an RADTIRC-PV Module," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Xu, Jintao & Chen, Fei & Xia, Entong & Gao, Chong & Deng, Chenggang, 2020. "An optimization design method and optical performance analysis on multi-sectioned compound parabolic concentrator with cylindrical absorber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    3. Ngoc Hai Vu & Thanh Tuan Pham & Seoyong Shin, 2020. "Large Scale Spectral Splitting Concentrator Photovoltaic System Based on Double Flat Waveguides," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-16, May.
    4. Hyun-Jin Lee & Shin-Young Kim & Chang-Yeol Yun, 2017. "Comparison of Solar Radiation Models to Estimate Direct Normal Irradiance for Korea," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-12, April.
    5. Li, Yongcai & Jiao, Feng & Chen, Fei & Zhang, Zhenhua, 2021. "Design optimization and optical performance analysis on multi-sectioned compound parabolic concentrator with plane absorber," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 913-926.
    6. Ngoc Hai Vu & Seoyong Shin, 2018. "Flat Concentrator Photovoltaic System with Lateral Displacement Tracking for Residential Rooftops," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, January.
    7. Zhang, Xueyan & Zhang, Youyang & Zheng, Canyang & Chen, Fei, 2023. "Model construction and performance investigation of compound parabolic concentrator based on satellite solar wing photovoltaic arrays," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    8. Zhang, Xueyan & Wang, Xin & Li, Zhongzhe & Luo, Huilong & Chen, Fei, 2023. "Surface construction and optical performance analysis of compound parabolic concentrator with concentrating surface separated from absorber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    9. Zhang, Xueyan & Li, Jiayue & Chen, Jun & Chen, Fei, 2023. "Preliminary investigation on optical performance of linear fresnel lens coupled compound parabolic concentrator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Selin Kocaman, Ayse & Abad, Carlos & Troy, Tara J. & Tim Huh, Woonghee & Modi, Vijay, 2016. "A stochastic model for a macroscale hybrid renewable energy system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 688-703.
    2. Zimmerman, Ryan & Panda, Anurag & Bulović, Vladimir, 2020. "Techno-economic assessment and deployment strategies for vertically-mounted photovoltaic panels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    3. Barbón, A. & Fortuny Ayuso, P. & Bayón, L. & Silva, C.A., 2023. "Experimental and numerical investigation of the influence of terrain slope on the performance of single-axis trackers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    4. Carlo Renno & Michele De Giacomo, 2014. "Dynamic Simulation of a CPV/T System Using the Finite Element Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(11), pages 1-20, November.
    5. Chin, C.S. & Babu, A. & McBride, W., 2011. "Design, modeling and testing of a standalone single axis active solar tracker using MATLAB/Simulink," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 3075-3090.
    6. Rustemli, Sabir & Dincer, Furkan & Unal, Emin & Karaaslan, Muharrem & Sabah, Cumali, 2013. "The analysis on sun tracking and cooling systems for photovoltaic panels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 598-603.
    7. Skouri, Safa & Ben Haj Ali, Abdessalem & Bouadila, Salwa & Ben Salah, Mohieddine & Ben Nasrallah, Sassi, 2016. "Design and construction of sun tracking systems for solar parabolic concentrator displacement," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1419-1429.
    8. Alphonsus, Ephrem Ryan & Abdullah, Mohammad Omar, 2016. "A review on the applications of programmable logic controllers (PLCs)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1185-1205.
    9. Rawat, Rahul & Kaushik, S.C. & Lamba, Ravita, 2016. "A review on modeling, design methodology and size optimization of photovoltaic based water pumping, standalone and grid connected system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 1506-1519.
    10. Abu-Bakar, Siti Hawa & Muhammad-Sukki, Firdaus & Freier, Daria & Ramirez-Iniguez, Roberto & Mallick, Tapas Kumar & Munir, Abu Bakar & Mohd Yasin, Siti Hajar & Abubakar Mas'ud, Abdullahi & Bani, Nurul , 2016. "Performance analysis of a solar window incorporating a novel rotationally asymmetrical concentrator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 181-192.
    11. Abu-Bakar, Siti Hawa & Muhammad-Sukki, Firdaus & Ramirez-Iniguez, Roberto & Mallick, Tapas Kumar & Munir, Abu Bakar & Mohd Yasin, Siti Hajar & Abdul Rahim, Ruzairi, 2014. "Rotationally asymmetrical compound parabolic concentrator for concentrating photovoltaic applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 363-372.
    12. Vieira, R.G. & Guerra, F.K.O.M.V. & Vale, M.R.B.G. & Araújo, M.M., 2016. "Comparative performance analysis between static solar panels and single-axis tracking system on a hot climate region near to the equator," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 672-681.
    13. Tibúrcio, B.D. & Liang, D. & Almeida, J. & Garcia, D. & Catela, M. & Costa, H. & Vistas, C.R., 2022. "Tracking error compensation capacity measurement of a dual-rod side-pumping solar laser," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 1253-1261.
    14. Yeh, Pei-Ying & Yen, Po-Ching & Yen, Jia-Yush & Wu, Tsung-Tsong & Liu, Pei-Ling & Wu, Chia-Ling & Peng, Ching-Yu, 2011. "Focal point tracking system for concentration solar power collection," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 3029-3033, August.
    15. Mohammadi, Kasra & Khorasanizadeh, Hossein, 2015. "A review of solar radiation on vertically mounted solar surfaces and proper azimuth angles in six Iranian major cities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 504-518.
    16. Barbón, A. & Fernández-Rubiera, J.A. & Martínez-Valledor, L. & Pérez-Fernández, A. & Bayón, L., 2021. "Design and construction of a solar tracking system for small-scale linear Fresnel reflector with three movements," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    17. Iqbal, Jamshed & Khan, Zeashan Hameed, 2017. "The potential role of renewable energy sources in robot's power system: A case study of Pakistan," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 106-122.
    18. Sidek, M.H.M. & Azis, N. & Hasan, W.Z.W. & Ab Kadir, M.Z.A. & Shafie, S. & Radzi, M.A.M., 2017. "Automated positioning dual-axis solar tracking system with precision elevation and azimuth angle control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 160-170.
    19. Wu, Jie & Wang, Zhi-Xin & Xu, Lie & Wang, Guo-Qiang, 2014. "Key technologies of VSC-HVDC and its application on offshore wind farm in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 247-255.
    20. Okoye, Chiemeka Onyeka & Bahrami, Arian & Atikol, Ugur, 2018. "Evaluating the solar resource potential on different tracking surfaces in Nigeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1569-1581.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:8:p:645-:d:76008. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.