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New Prototype of Photovoltaic Solar Tracker Based on Arduino

Author

Listed:
  • Carlos Morón

    (Departamento de Tecnología de la Edificación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Daniel Ferrández

    (Departamento de Tecnología de la Edificación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Pablo Saiz

    (Departamento de Construcciones Arquitectónicas y su Control, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Gabriela Vega

    (Departamento de Tecnología de la Edificación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Jorge Pablo Díaz

    (Ciclo de Eficiencia Energética y Energía Solar Térmica, Institución Profesional Salesiana, Salesianos Carabanchel, 28044 Madrid, Spain)

Abstract

The global increase in energy demand and exponential exhaustion of fossil recourses has favored the development of new systems of electricity production. Photovoltaic solar energy is undoubtedly one that has the highest application in housings, due to its simplicity and easy implementation. In this work, a new prototype of photovoltaic solar tracker with Arduino platform was developed. Feedback control system that allows carrying out solar tracking with two axes using a stepper motor and linear actuator was established through an electronic circuit based on photodiodes. Moreover, real construction of the prototype was carried out, where the effectiveness of the design and its capacity to draw a maximum benefit of an incident radiation can be observed, placing the panel perpendicularly to the received energy and improving its performance for its application in future installations in housings. Results obtained from the comparison between the developed prototype and a static panel oriented according to the latitude of the area, show about 18% energy gain.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos Morón & Daniel Ferrández & Pablo Saiz & Gabriela Vega & Jorge Pablo Díaz, 2017. "New Prototype of Photovoltaic Solar Tracker Based on Arduino," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-13, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:9:p:1298-:d:110360
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Cătălin Alexandru, 2021. "Optimization of the Bi-Axial Tracking System for a Photovoltaic Platform," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-30, January.
    2. Carlos Morón & Jorge Pablo Diaz & Daniel Ferrández & Pablo Saiz, 2018. "Design, Development and Implementation of a Weather Station Prototype for Renewable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-13, August.
    3. Yu Zou & Ka Wai Eric Cheng, 2019. "Design and Control of a Permanent Magnet RotLin Motor for New Foldable Photovoltaic Units," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-18, May.
    4. Diego A. Flores-Hernández & Alberto Luviano-Juárez & Norma Lozada-Castillo & Octavio Gutiérrez-Frías & César Domínguez & Ignacio Antón, 2021. "Optimal Strategy for the Improvement of the Overall Performance of Dual-Axis Solar Tracking Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-24, November.
    5. Zhu, Yongqiang & Liu, Jiahao & Yang, Xiaohua, 2020. "Design and performance analysis of a solar tracking system with a novel single-axis tracking structure to maximize energy collection," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).

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