IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v9y2016i7p550-d74020.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermal Perception in the Mediterranean Area: Comparing the Mediterranean Outdoor Comfort Index (MOCI) to Other Outdoor Thermal Comfort Indices

Author

Listed:
  • Iacopo Golasi

    (Department of Astronautical, Electrical And Energy Engineering—Area Fisica Tecnica, Università degli Studi di Roma “Sapienza”, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy)

  • Ferdinando Salata

    (Department of Astronautical, Electrical And Energy Engineering—Area Fisica Tecnica, Università degli Studi di Roma “Sapienza”, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy)

  • Emanuele De Lieto Vollaro

    (Department of Architecture—Università degli Studi “Roma TRE”, Via della Madonna dei Monti 40, 00184 Rome, Italy)

  • Massimo Coppi

    (Department of Astronautical, Electrical And Energy Engineering—Area Fisica Tecnica, Università degli Studi di Roma “Sapienza”, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy)

  • Andrea De Lieto Vollaro

    (Department of Astronautical, Electrical And Energy Engineering—Area Fisica Tecnica, Università degli Studi di Roma “Sapienza”, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy)

Abstract

Outdoor thermal comfort is an essential factor of people’s everyday life and deeply affects the habitability of outdoor spaces. However the indices used for its evaluation were usually developed for indoor environments assuming still air conditions and absence of solar radiation and were only later adapted to outdoor spaces. For this reason, in a previous study the Mediterranean Outdoor Comfort Index (MOCI) was developed, which is an empirical index able to estimate the thermal perception of people living in the Mediterranean area. In this study it was compared numerically (by using the data obtained through a field survey) with other selected thermal indices. This comparison, performed in terms of Spearman’s rho correlation coefficient, association Gamma, percentage of correct predictions and cross-tabulation analysis, led to identify the MOCI as the most suitable index to examine outdoor thermal comfort in the interested area. As a matter of fact it showed a total percentage of correct predictions of 35.5%. Good performances were reported even in thermophysiological indices as the Physiological Equivalent Temperature (PET) and Predicted Mean Vote (PMV). Moreover it was revealed that adaptation and acclimatization phenomena tend to have a certain influence as well.

Suggested Citation

  • Iacopo Golasi & Ferdinando Salata & Emanuele De Lieto Vollaro & Massimo Coppi & Andrea De Lieto Vollaro, 2016. "Thermal Perception in the Mediterranean Area: Comparing the Mediterranean Outdoor Comfort Index (MOCI) to Other Outdoor Thermal Comfort Indices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-16, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:7:p:550-:d:74020
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/7/550/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/7/550/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Anna Laura Pisello & Gloria Pignatta & Veronica Lucia Castaldo & Franco Cotana, 2014. "Experimental Analysis of Natural Gravel Covering as Cool Roofing and Cool Pavement," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(8), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Ferdinando Salata & Chiara Alippi & Anna Tarsitano & Iacopo Golasi & Massimo Coppi, 2015. "A First Approach to Natural Thermoventilation of Residential Buildings through Ventilation Chimneys Supplied by Solar Ponds," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-15, July.
    3. Ferdinando Salata & Iacopo Golasi & Emanuele De Lieto Vollaro & Fabio Bisegna & Fabio Nardecchia & Massimo Coppi & Franco Gugliermetti & Andrea De Lieto Vollaro, 2015. "Evaluation of Different Urban Microclimate Mitigation Strategies through a PMV Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-19, July.
    4. Federica Rosso & Anna Laura Pisello & Franco Cotana & Marco Ferrero, 2014. "Integrated Thermal-Energy Analysis of Innovative Translucent White Marble for Building Envelope Application," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(8), pages 1-24, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hong Jin & Peng Cui & Nyuk Hien Wong & Marcel Ignatius, 2018. "Assessing the Effects of Urban Morphology Parameters on Microclimate in Singapore to Control the Urban Heat Island Effect," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-18, January.
    2. Suk-jin Jung & Seong-hwan Yoon, 2018. "Study on the Prediction and Improvement of Indoor Natural Light and Outdoor Comfort in Apartment Complexes Using Daylight Factor and Physiologically Equivalent Temperature Indices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-19, July.
    3. Xuexiu Zhao & Yanwen Luo & Jiang He, 2020. "Analysis of the Thermal Environment in Pedestrian Space Using 3D Thermal Imaging," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-15, July.
    4. Rosso, Federica & Golasi, Iacopo & Castaldo, Veronica Lucia & Piselli, Cristina & Pisello, Anna Laura & Salata, Ferdinando & Ferrero, Marco & Cotana, Franco & de Lieto Vollaro, Andrea, 2018. "On the impact of innovative materials on outdoor thermal comfort of pedestrians in historical urban canyons," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 825-839.
    5. Ernesto Antonini & Vincenzo Vodola & Jacopo Gaspari & Michaela De Giglio, 2020. "Outdoor Wellbeing and Quality of Life: A Scientific Literature Review on Thermal Comfort," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-22, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Federica Rosso & Anna Laura Pisello & Veronica Lucia Castaldo & Marco Ferrero & Franco Cotana, 2017. "On Innovative Cool-Colored Materials for Building Envelopes: Balancing the Architectural Appearance and the Thermal-Energy Performance in Historical Districts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Ferdinando Salata & Iacopo Golasi & Emanuele De Lieto Vollaro & Fabio Bisegna & Fabio Nardecchia & Massimo Coppi & Franco Gugliermetti & Andrea De Lieto Vollaro, 2015. "Evaluation of Different Urban Microclimate Mitigation Strategies through a PMV Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-19, July.
    3. Federica Rosso & Anna Laura Pisello & Weihua Jin & Masoud Ghandehari & Franco Cotana & Marco Ferrero, 2016. "Cool Marble Building Envelopes: The Effect of Aging on Energy Performance and Aesthetics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-18, August.
    4. Anna Laura Pisello & Maria Saliari & Konstantina Vasilakopoulou & Shamila Hadad & Mattheos Santamouris, 2018. "Facing the urban overheating: Recent developments. Mitigation potential and sensitivity of the main technologies," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 7(4), July.
    5. Gabriele Battista & Tiziano Pagliaroli & Luca Mauri & Carmine Basilicata & Roberto De Lieto Vollaro, 2016. "Assessment of the Air Pollution Level in the City of Rome (Italy)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-15, August.
    6. Dariusz Bajno & Łukasz Bednarz & Agnieszka Grzybowska, 2021. "The Role and Place of Traditional Chimney System Solutions in Environmental Progress and in Reducing Energy Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-32, August.
    7. Wang, Chenghao & Wang, Zhi-Hua & Kaloush, Kamil E. & Shacat, Joseph, 2021. "Cool pavements for urban heat island mitigation: A synthetic review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    8. Sharifi, Ayyoob & Yamagata, Yoshiki, 2015. "Roof ponds as passive heating and cooling systems: A systematic review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 336-357.
    9. Anna Laura Pisello, 2015. "Experimental Analysis of Cool Traditional Solar Shading Systems for Residential Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-14, March.
    10. Castaldo, Veronica Lucia & Pisello, Anna Laura & Piselli, Cristina & Fabiani, Claudia & Cotana, Franco & Santamouris, Mattheos, 2018. "How outdoor microclimate mitigation affects building thermal-energy performance: A new design-stage method for energy saving in residential near-zero energy settlements in Italy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 920-935.
    11. Manuela Neri & Mariagrazia Pilotelli & Marco Traversi & Elisa Levi & Edoardo Alessio Piana & Mariasole Bannó & Eva Cuerva & Pablo Pujadas & Alfredo Guardo, 2021. "Conversion of End-of-Life Household Materials into Building Insulating Low-Cost Solutions for the Development of Vulnerable Contexts: Review and Outlook towards a Circular and Sustainable Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-21, April.
    12. Khosravi, Mohsen & Fazelpour, Farivar & Rosen, Marc A., 2019. "Improved application of a solar chimney concept in a two-story building: An enhanced geometry through a numerical approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 569-585.
    13. Jihui Yuan & Kazuo Emura & Craig Farnham, 2016. "Highly Reflective Roofing Sheets Installed on a School Building to Mitigate the Urban Heat Island Effect in Osaka," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-10, May.
    14. Ziyi Wang & Zengqiao Chen & Cuiping Ma & Ronald Wennersten & Qie Sun, 2022. "Nationwide Evaluation of Urban Energy System Resilience in China Using a Comprehensive Index Method," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-36, February.
    15. Cristina Piselli & Matteo Di Grazia & Anna Laura Pisello, 2020. "Combined Effect of Outdoor Microclimate Boundary Conditions on Air Conditioning System’s Efficiency and Building Energy Demand in Net Zero Energy Settlements," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-13, July.
    16. Stefano Salata & Sila Ozkavaf-Senalp & Koray Velibeyoğlu & Zeynep Elburz, 2022. "Land Suitability Analysis for Vineyard Cultivation in the Izmir Metropolitan Area," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-20, March.
    17. Fabiani, Claudia & Chiatti, Chiara & Pisello, Anna Laura, 2021. "Development of photoluminescent composites for energy efficiency in smart outdoor lighting applications: An experimental and numerical investigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 1-15.
    18. Salata, Ferdinando & Ciancio, Virgilio & Dell'Olmo, Jacopo & Golasi, Iacopo & Palusci, Olga & Coppi, Massimo, 2020. "Effects of local conditions on the multi-variable and multi-objective energy optimization of residential buildings using genetic algorithms," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    19. Habibi, Shahryar & Obonyo, Esther Adhiambo & Memari, Ali M., 2020. "Design and development of energy efficient re-roofing solutions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 1209-1219.
    20. Enrique Ángel Rodríguez Jara & Francisco José Sánchez de la Flor & Servando Álvarez Domínguez & José Manuel Salmerón Lissén & Alejandro Rincón Casado, 2017. "Characterizing the Air Temperature Drop in Mediterranean Courtyards from Monitoring Campaigns," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-15, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:7:p:550-:d:74020. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.