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Power Production Losses Study by Frequency Regulation in Weak-Grid-Connected Utility-Scale Photovoltaic Plants

Author

Listed:
  • Jesús Muñoz-Cruzado-Alba

    (Research & Development Department, GPTech, 26 Av. de Camas, Bollullos de la Mitacion 41110, Spain)

  • Christian A. Rojas

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, 1680 Av. de España, Valparaiso 2390123, Chile
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Samir Kouro

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, 1680 Av. de España, Valparaiso 2390123, Chile
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Eduardo Galván Díez

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Seville, S/N Av. de los Descubrimientos, Seville 41092, Spain
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

Nowadays, an increasing penetration of utility-scale photovoltaic plants (USPVPs) leads to a change in dynamic and operational characteristics of the power distribution system. USPVPs must help to maintain the system stability and reliability while implementing minimum technical requirements (MTRs) imposed by the utility grid. One of the most significant requirements is about frequency regulation (FR). Overall production of USPVPs is reduced significantly by applying FR curves, especially in weak grids with high rate of frequency faults. The introduction of a battery energy storage system (BESS) reduces losses and improves the grid system reliability. Experimental frequency and irradiance data of several weak grids have been used to analyse USPVPs losses related to FR requirements and benefits from the introduction of a BESS. Moreover, its economic viability is showen without the need for any economic incentives.

Suggested Citation

  • Jesús Muñoz-Cruzado-Alba & Christian A. Rojas & Samir Kouro & Eduardo Galván Díez, 2016. "Power Production Losses Study by Frequency Regulation in Weak-Grid-Connected Utility-Scale Photovoltaic Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-21, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:5:p:317-:d:68866
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Francesco Lo Franco & Antonio Morandi & Pietro Raboni & Gabriele Grandi, 2021. "Efficiency Comparison of DC and AC Coupling Solutions for Large-Scale PV+BESS Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-22, August.
    2. Cristian Verdugo & Samir Kouro & Christian A. Rojas & Marcelo A. Perez & Thierry Meynard & Mariusz Malinowski, 2019. "Five-Level T-type Cascade Converter for Rooftop Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-20, May.
    3. Jesús Muñoz-Cruzado-Alba & Rossano Musca & Javier Ballestín-Fuertes & José F. Sanz-Osorio & David Miguel Rivas-Ascaso & Michael P. Jones & Angelo Catania & Emil Goosen, 2021. "Power Grid Integration and Use-Case Study of Acid-Base Flow Battery Technology," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-27, May.
    4. Rômulo de Oliveira Azevêdo & Paulo Rotela Junior & Luiz Célio Souza Rocha & Gianfranco Chicco & Giancarlo Aquila & Rogério Santana Peruchi, 2020. "Identification and Analysis of Impact Factors on the Economic Feasibility of Photovoltaic Energy Investments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-40, September.
    5. Claudio Burgos-Mellado & Alessandro Costabeber & Mark Sumner & Roberto Cárdenas-Dobson & Doris Sáez, 2019. "Small-Signal Modelling and Stability Assessment of Phase-Locked Loops in Weak Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-30, March.

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