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Design and Field Tests of an Inverted Based Remote MicroGrid on a Korean Island

Author

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  • Woo-Kyu Chae

    (Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation, Daejeon 305-760, Korea)

  • Hak-Ju Lee

    (Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation, Daejeon 305-760, Korea)

  • Jong-Nam Won

    (Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation, Daejeon 305-760, Korea)

  • Jung-Sung Park

    (Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation, Daejeon 305-760, Korea)

  • Jae-Eon Kim

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Chungbuk 361-763, Korea)

Abstract

In this paper, we present the results of an economic feasibility study and propose a system structure to test and maintain electrical stability. In addition, we present real operation results after constructing a remote microgrid on an island in South Korea. To perform the economic feasibility study, a commercial tool called HOMER was used. The developed remote microgrid consists of a 400 kW wind turbine (WT) generator, 314 kW photovoltaic (PV) generator, 500 kVA × 2 grid forming inverter, 3 MWh lithium ion battery, and an energy management system (EMS). The predicted renewable energy fraction was 91% and real operation result was 82%. The frequency maintaining rate of the diesel power plants was 57% but the remote microgrid was 100%. To improve the operating efficiency of the remote microgrid, we investigated the output range of a diesel generator.

Suggested Citation

  • Woo-Kyu Chae & Hak-Ju Lee & Jong-Nam Won & Jung-Sung Park & Jae-Eon Kim, 2015. "Design and Field Tests of an Inverted Based Remote MicroGrid on a Korean Island," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-18, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:8:y:2015:i:8:p:8193-8210:d:53733
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kyeongsik Yoo & Eunil Park & Heetae Kim & Jay Y. Ohm & Taeyong Yang & Ki Joon Kim & Hyun Joon Chang & Angel P. Del Pobil, 2014. "Optimized Renewable and Sustainable Electricity Generation Systems for Ulleungdo Island in South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(11), pages 1-11, November.
    2. Hao Liang & Weihua Zhuang, 2014. "Stochastic Modeling and Optimization in a Microgrid: A Survey," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(4), pages 1-24, March.
    3. Kaldellis, J.K. & Kavadias, K.A., 2007. "Cost-benefit analysis of remote hybrid wind-diesel power stations: Case study Aegean Sea islands," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 1525-1538, March.
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    1. Park, Eunil & Kwon, Sang Jib, 2016. "Renewable electricity generation systems for electric-powered taxis: The case of Daejeon metropolitan city," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1466-1474.
    2. Jinwoo Bae & Soojung Lee & Heetae Kim, 2021. "Comparative study on the economic feasibility of nanogrid and microgrid electrification: The case of Jeju Island, South Korea," Energy & Environment, , vol. 32(1), pages 168-188, February.
    3. Timur Yunusov & Maximilian J. Zangs & William Holderbaum, 2017. "Control of Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-5, July.
    4. Park, Eunil & Kwon, Sang Jib, 2016. "Solutions for optimizing renewable power generation systems at Kyung-Hee University׳s Global Campus, South Korea," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 439-449.
    5. Hyeon-Jin Moon & Young Jin Kim & Jae Won Chang & Seung-Il Moon, 2019. "Decentralised Active Power Control Strategy for Real-Time Power Balance in an Isolated Microgrid with an Energy Storage System and Diesel Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-22, February.
    6. Young-Sik Jang & Mun-Kyeom Kim, 2017. "A Dynamic Economic Dispatch Model for Uncertain Power Demands in an Interconnected Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-16, March.
    7. Heetae Kim & Jinwoo Bae & Seoin Baek & Donggyun Nam & Hyunsung Cho & Hyun Joon Chang, 2017. "Comparative Analysis between the Government Micro-Grid Plan and Computer Simulation Results Based on Real Data: The Practical Case for a South Korean Island," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-18, January.
    8. Chang Koo Lee & Byeong Gwan Bhang & David Kwangsoon Kim & Sang Hun Lee & Hae Lim Cha & Hyung Keun Ahn, 2018. "Estimation of Load Pattern for Optimal Planning of Stand-Alone Microgrid Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-16, August.
    9. Woo-Kyu Chae & Jong-Nam Won & Hak-Ju Lee & Jae-Eon Kim & Jaehong Kim, 2016. "Comparative Analysis of Voltage Control in Battery Power Converters for Inverter-Based AC Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-18, July.
    10. Moritz Wegener & Antonio Isalgué & Anders Malmquist & Andrew Martin, 2019. "3E-Analysis of a Bio-Solar CCHP System for the Andaman Islands, India—A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-19, March.
    11. Eunil Park & Sang Jib Kwon & Angel P. Del Pobil, 2016. "For a Green Stadium: Economic Feasibility of Sustainable Renewable Electricity Generation at the Jeju World Cup Venue," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-11, September.
    12. Rovick Tarife & Yosuke Nakanishi & Yining Chen & Yicheng Zhou & Noel Estoperez & Anacita Tahud, 2022. "Optimization of Hybrid Renewable Energy Microgrid for Rural Agricultural Area in Southern Philippines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-29, March.

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