IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v18y2025i4p939-d1592227.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Impact of Vehicle Aging and Mileage on Air Pollution Emissions

Author

Listed:
  • Piotr Pryciński

    (Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Jacek Pielecha

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering and Transport, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

  • Jarosław Korzeb

    (Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Roland Jachimowski

    (Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Piotr Pielecha

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering and Transport, Doctoral School, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

Abstract

The research described in this paper aimed to verify the impact of road vehicle aging on air pollutant emissions. The problem of vehicle aging and the resulting changing air pollutant emissions was identified with the operational mileage of passenger cars. The validity of such an approach to research on air pollutant emissions changing over time was confirmed by a preliminary review of publications in scientific databases such as Scopus and Web of Science. The research problem presented in this paper was to assess the impact of vehicle aging on essential air pollutant emissions (CO, CO 2 , NO X ). The research method included measuring the actual RDE air pollutant emissions using research equipment, i.e., the SEMTECH DS gaseous exhaust gas component analyzer. This study was conducted on vehicles with diesel engines, different operating ages, different mileages, and engines with similar displacement, mostly 1.9–2.0 dm 3 , and equipped with manual transmissions. The tests were conducted in the Poznań agglomeration. The results of measured air pollutant emissions in the RDE mode allowed for mapping the changes in air pollutant emissions for diesel engine vehicles with similar displacement as a function of operating age (mileage) and also for collecting preliminary data for analyses in the field of modeling road air pollutant emissions within the vehicle aging phenomenon.

Suggested Citation

  • Piotr Pryciński & Jacek Pielecha & Jarosław Korzeb & Roland Jachimowski & Piotr Pielecha, 2025. "Impact of Vehicle Aging and Mileage on Air Pollution Emissions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-20, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:4:p:939-:d:1592227
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/4/939/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/4/939/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Marianna Jacyna & Renata Żochowska & Aleksander Sobota & Mariusz Wasiak, 2021. "Scenario Analyses of Exhaust Emissions Reduction through the Introduction of Electric Vehicles into the City," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-33, April.
    2. Piotr Pryciński & Róża Wawryszczuk & Jarosław Korzeb & Piotr Pielecha, 2023. "Indicator Method for Determining the Emissivity of Road Transport Means from the Point of Supplied Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-22, June.
    3. Rosero, Fredy & Fonseca, Natalia & López, José-María & Casanova, Jesús, 2021. "Effects of passenger load, road grade, and congestion level on real-world fuel consumption and emissions from compressed natural gas and diesel urban buses," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(PB).
    4. Maciej Siedlecki & Natalia Szymlet & Paweł Fuć & Beata Kurc, 2022. "Analysis of the Possibilities of Reduction of Exhaust Emissions from a Farm Tractor by Retrofitting Exhaust Aftertreatment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-17, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Piotr Pryciński & Piotr Pielecha & Jarosław Korzeb & Jacek Pielecha & Mariusz Kostrzewski & Ahmed Eliwa, 2024. "Air Pollutant Emissions of Passenger Cars in Poland in Terms of Their Environmental Impact and Type of Energy Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-21, October.
    2. Piotr Pryciński & Róża Wawryszczuk & Jarosław Korzeb & Piotr Pielecha, 2023. "Indicator Method for Determining the Emissivity of Road Transport Means from the Point of Supplied Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-22, June.
    3. Tang, Tianfeng & Peng, Qianlong & Shi, Qing & Peng, Qingguo & Zhao, Jin & Chen, Chaoyi & Wang, Guangwei, 2024. "Energy management of fuel cell hybrid electric bus in mountainous regions: A deep reinforcement learning approach considering terrain characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    4. Michał Bańka & Jakub Daniłowski & Mirosław Czerliński & Jakub Murawski & Renata Żochowska & Aleksander Sobota, 2022. "A Feedback Analysis Automation Using Business Intelligence Technology in Companies Organizing Urban Public Transport," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-26, September.
    5. Fei Ma & Yujie Zhu & Kum Fai Yuen & Qipeng Sun & Haonan He & Xiaobo Xu & Zhen Shang & Yan Xu, 2022. "Exploring the Spatiotemporal Evolution and Sustainable Driving Factors of Information Flow Network: A Public Search Attention Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(1), pages 1-25, January.
    6. Agnieszka Merkisz-Guranowska & Natalya Shramenko & Marcin Kiciński & Vladyslav Shramenko, 2023. "Simulation Model for Operational Planning of City Cargo Transportation by Trams in Conditions of Stochastic Demand," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-20, May.
    7. Miroslaw Smieszek & Vasyl Mateichyk & Jakub Mosciszewski, 2024. "The Influence of Stops on the Selected Route of the City ITS on the Energy Efficiency of the Public Bus," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-26, August.
    8. Maren Schnieder & Chris Hinde & Andrew West, 2022. "Emission Estimation of On-Demand Meal Delivery Services Using a Macroscopic Simulation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-17, September.
    9. Duan, Xiongbo & Feng, Lining & Liu, Haibo & Jiang, Pengfei & Chen, Chao & Sun, Zhiqiang, 2023. "Experimental investigation on exhaust emissions of a heavy-duty vehicle powered by a methanol-fuelled spark ignition engine under world Harmonized Transient Cycle and actual on-road driving conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    10. Xiao Liang & Huifang Song & Gefan Wu & Yongjie Guo & Shu Zhang, 2024. "Complex Traffic Flow Model for Analysis and Optimization of Fuel Consumption and Emissions at Large Roundabouts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-26, October.
    11. Michel Noussan, 2023. "The Use of Biomethane in Internal Combustion Engines for Public Transport Decarbonization: A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-18, December.
    12. Sebastian Grzesiak & Adam Sulich, 2022. "Car Engines Comparative Analysis: Sustainable Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-15, July.
    13. Sebastian Szymon Grzesiak & Adam Sulich, 2023. "Electromobility: Logistics and Business Ecosystem Perspectives Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-27, October.
    14. Maria Cieśla & Elżbieta Macioszek, 2022. "The Perspective Projects Promoting Sustainable Mobility by Active Travel to School on the Example of the Southern Poland Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-18, August.
    15. Noussan, Michel & Negro, Viviana & Prussi, Matteo & Chiaramonti, David, 2024. "The potential role of biomethane for the decarbonization of transport: An analysis of 2030 scenarios in Italy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 355(C).
    16. Monika Ziemska-Osuch & Dawid Osuch, 2024. "Analysis of the Impact of Turn Signal Usage at Roundabouts on CO Emissions and Traffic Flows," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-11, December.
    17. Kirsi Spoof-Tuomi & Hans Arvidsson & Olav Nilsson & Seppo Niemi, 2022. "Real-Driving Emissions of an Aging Biogas-Fueled City Bus," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-18, October.
    18. Avenali, Alessandro & De Santis, Daniele & Giagnorio, Mirko & Matteucci, Giorgio, 2024. "Bus fleet decarbonization under macroeconomic and technological uncertainties: A real options approach to support decision-making," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    19. Jarosław Łukasiak & Adam Rosiński & Michał Wiśnios, 2021. "The Impact of Temperature of the Tripping Thresholds of Intrusion Detection System Detection Circuits," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-17, October.
    20. Qian Yu & Lili Lu & Tiezhu Li & Ran Tu, 2022. "Quantifying the Impact of Alternative Bus Stop Platforms on Vehicle Emissions and Individual Pollution Exposure at Bus Stops," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-16, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:4:p:939-:d:1592227. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.