IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v17y2024i8p1973-d1380134.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Melting and Solidification Characteristics of PCM in Oscillated Bundled-Tube Thermal Energy Storage System

Author

Listed:
  • Jiangwei Liu

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Yuhe Xiao

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Dandan Chen

    (Lukou District Water Resources Bureau, Zhuzhou 412199, China)

  • Chong Ye

    (Department of Basic Education, Noncommissioned Officer Academy of PAP, Hangzhou 310012, China)

  • Changda Nie

    (School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China)

Abstract

Phase change material (PCM) based thermal energy storage (TES) is an important solution to the waste of heat and intermittency of new energy sources. However, the thermal conductivity of most PCMs is low, which severely affects the thermal energy storage performance. Oscillation of the tube bundles in a TES unit can intensify the convection of liquid PCM and, therefore, enhance heat transfer. However, the energy storage performance of bundled-tube TES systems in response to oscillation at different amplitudes and frequencies has not been well understood yet, and the optimum time to apply the oscillation during phase transition remains unexplored. To address this issue, this present study was carried out. First, the melting behaviour of PCM with oscillation starting at different times was investigated. Then, the influences of oscillation frequency and amplitude on the melting performance were explored. Finally, the solidification behaviour of PCM with oscillation starting at different times was examined. Results show that the oscillation can accelerate the phase transition process by enhancing convective heat transfer. Compared to the case without oscillation, the complete melting and solidification times are reduced by 8.2 and 6.7% for the case with oscillation starting at 200 s, respectively. The effect of oscillation frequency on the melting enhancement is negligible, while the oscillation amplitude has an important effect on the melting enhancement.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiangwei Liu & Yuhe Xiao & Dandan Chen & Chong Ye & Changda Nie, 2024. "Melting and Solidification Characteristics of PCM in Oscillated Bundled-Tube Thermal Energy Storage System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-17, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:8:p:1973-:d:1380134
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/8/1973/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/8/1973/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tang, Song-Zhen & He, Yan & He, Ya-Ling & Wang, Fei-Long, 2020. "Enhancing the thermal response of a latent heat storage system for suppressing temperature fluctuation of dusty flue gas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    2. Huang, Xinyu & Li, Fangfei & Guo, Junfei & Li, Yuanji & Du, Rui & Yang, Xiaohu & He, Ya-Ling, 2024. "Design optimization on solidification performance of a rotating latent heat thermal energy storage system subject to fluctuating heat source," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 362(C).
    3. Nakhchi, M.E. & Hatami, M. & Rahmati, M., 2021. "A numerical study on the effects of nanoparticles and stair fins on performance improvement of phase change thermal energy storages," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    4. Zhangyang Kang & Wu Zhou & Kaijie Qiu & Chaojie Wang & Zhaolong Qin & Bingyang Zhang & Qiongqiong Yao, 2023. "Numerical Simulation of an Indirect Contact Mobilized Thermal Energy Storage Container with Different Tube Bundle Layout and Fin Structure," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-13, March.
    5. Mostafavi Tehrani, S. Saeed & Shoraka, Yashar & Nithyanandam, Karthik & Taylor, Robert A., 2019. "Shell-and-tube or packed bed thermal energy storage systems integrated with a concentrated solar power: A techno-economic comparison of sensible and latent heat systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 887-910.
    6. Huang, Sheng & Lu, Jun & Li, Yongcai, 2022. "Numerical study on the influence of inclination angle on the melting behaviour of metal foam-PCM latent heat storage units," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    7. Romaní, Joaquim & Gasia, Jaume & Solé, Aran & Takasu, Hiroki & Kato, Yukitaka & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2019. "Evaluation of energy density as performance indicator for thermal energy storage at material and system levels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 954-962.
    8. Kurnia, Jundika C. & Sasmito, Agus P., 2018. "Numerical investigation of heat transfer performance of a rotating latent heat thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 542-554.
    9. Qu, Xiaohang & Jiang, Shan & Qi, Xiaoni, 2022. "Experimental investigation on performance improvement of latent heat storage capsule by oscillating movement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 316(C).
    10. Sodhi, Gurpreet Singh & Muthukumar, P., 2021. "Compound charging and discharging enhancement in multi-PCM system using non-uniform fin distribution," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 299-314.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhanjun Guo & Wu Zhou & Sen Liu & Zhangyang Kang & Rufei Tan, 2023. "Effects of Geometric Parameters and Heat-Transfer Fluid Injection Direction on Enhanced Phase-Change Energy Storage in Vertical Shell-and-Tube System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-21, August.
    2. Yang, Chao & Xu, Xing-Rong & Bake, Maitiniyazi & Wu, Chun-Mei & Li, You-Rong & Zheng, Zhang-Jing & Yu, Jia-Jia, 2024. "Numerical investigation and optimization of the melting performance of latent heat thermal energy storage unit strengthened by graded metal foam and mechanical rotation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    3. Fadi Alnaimat & Yasir Rashid, 2019. "Thermal Energy Storage in Solar Power Plants: A Review of the Materials, Associated Limitations, and Proposed Solutions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-19, October.
    4. Zhang, Chenyu & Wang, Ning & Xu, Hongtao & Fang, Yuan & Yang, Qiguo & Talkhoncheh, Fariborz Karimi, 2023. "Thermal management optimization of the photovoltaic cell by the phase change material combined with metal fins," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    5. Sedighi, Mohammadreza & Padilla, Ricardo Vasquez & Alamdari, Pedram & Lake, Maree & Rose, Andrew & Izadgoshasb, Iman & Taylor, Robert A., 2020. "A novel high-temperature (>700 °C), volumetric receiver with a packed bed of transparent and absorbing spheres," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    6. Diana Isabel Berrocal & Juan Blandon Rodriguez & Maria De Los Angeles Ortega Del Rosario & Itamar Harris & Arthur M. James Rivas, 2024. "Heat Transfer Enhancements Assessment in Hot Water Generation with Phase Change Materials (PCMs): A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-35, May.
    7. Adrián Caraballo & Santos Galán-Casado & Ángel Caballero & Sara Serena, 2021. "Molten Salts for Sensible Thermal Energy Storage: A Review and an Energy Performance Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-15, February.
    8. Bondareva, Nadezhda S. & Sheremet, Mikhail A., 2024. "Numerical simulation of heat transfer performance in an enclosure filled with a metal foam and nano-enhanced phase change material," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).
    9. Ma, Zhao & Li, Ming-Jia & Zhang, K. Max & Yuan, Fan, 2021. "Novel designs of hybrid thermal energy storage system and operation strategies for concentrated solar power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    10. Zhangyang Kang & Rufei Tan & Wu Zhou & Zhaolong Qin & Sen Liu, 2023. "Numerical Simulation and Optimization of a Phase-Change Energy Storage Box in a Modular Mobile Thermal Energy Supply System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-19, September.
    11. Li, Yantong & Nord, Natasa & Yin, Huibin, 2023. "An investigation of using CO2 heat pumps to charge PCM storage tank for domestic use," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    12. Huang, Xinyu & Li, Fangfei & Liu, Zhengguang & Gao, Xinyu & Yang, Xiaohu & Yan, Jinyue, 2023. "Design and optimization of a novel phase change photovoltaic thermal utilization structure for building envelope," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    13. Li Peng & Hongjun Wu & Qianjun Mao, 2022. "Visualizing Experimental Study of the Effect of Inclination Angle on the Melting Performance for an Energy Storage Tank," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-11, October.
    14. Matthias Singer & Michael Fischlschweiger & Tim Zeiner, 2023. "Investigation of the Heat Storage Capacity and Storage Dynamics of a Novel Polymeric Macro-Encapsulated Core-Shell Particle Using a Paraffinic Core," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-14, January.
    15. Humbert, Gabriele & Ding, Yulong & Sciacovelli, Adriano, 2022. "Combined enhancement of thermal and chemical performance of closed thermochemical energy storage system by optimized tree-like heat exchanger structures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    16. Zeneli, M. & Malgarinos, I. & Nikolopoulos, A. & Nikolopoulos, N. & Grammelis, P. & Karellas, S. & Kakaras, E., 2019. "Numerical simulation of a silicon-based latent heat thermal energy storage system operating at ultra-high temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 837-853.
    17. Qiu, Yu & Zhang, Yuanting & Li, Qing & Xu, Yucong & Wen, Zhe-Xi, 2020. "A novel parabolic trough receiver enhanced by integrating a transparent aerogel and wing-like mirrors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    18. Boroojerdian, Ashkan & Nemati, H. & Selahi, Ehsan, 2023. "Direct and non-contact measurement of liquid fraction in unconstrained encapsulated PCM melting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    19. Opolot, Michael & Zhao, Chunrong & Liu, Ming & Mancin, Simone & Bruno, Frank & Hooman, Kamel, 2022. "A review of high temperature (≥ 500 °C) latent heat thermal energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    20. Mateusz Marcinkowski & Dawid Taler, 2021. "Calculating the Efficiency of Complex-Shaped Fins," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-14, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:8:p:1973-:d:1380134. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.