IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v17y2024i20p5196-d1501723.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Energy and Economic Analysis of a New Combination Cascade Waste Heat Recovery System of a Waste-to-Energy Plant

Author

Listed:
  • Jialu Ling

    (School of Business, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

  • Xinjian Chen

    (School of Economics, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

Abstract

Waste incineration has become the main treatment method for urban household waste, and it can produce a large amount of electricity. The efficiency of waste incineration plants is reduced due to the large amount of waste heat carried away by the flue gas. Recycling and utilizing the waste heat from flue gas are important in improving the economic benefits of waste incineration, which is necessary for energy conservation and emission reduction. Based on the principle of cascade waste heat recovery from waste incineration flue gas whilst considering system safety and efficiency, this study proposed a new combination cascade waste heat recovery system consisting of a Rankine cycle, an organic Rankine cycle and a heat pump cycle. Thermodynamic and economic analyses of the combined system were conducted in detail. The results indicated that the energy efficiency of the combined system could reach up to 73%. The maximum net present value of the system was million USD 1.59 million, and the dynamic investment payback period was about 6.5 years. The isentropic efficiency of the combined system’s pumps and turbines had a significant impact on the system’s performance. A higher isentropic efficiency resulted in better system performance. The exergy analysis showed that the evaporator of the heat pump system had the highest irreversible loss.

Suggested Citation

  • Jialu Ling & Xinjian Chen, 2024. "Energy and Economic Analysis of a New Combination Cascade Waste Heat Recovery System of a Waste-to-Energy Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(20), pages 1-16, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:20:p:5196-:d:1501723
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/20/5196/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/20/5196/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mirzaei, Mohammad Reza & Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Sadeghi Motlagh, Maryam & Fereidoni, Sahar, 2024. "Thermo-economic analysis of an integrated combined heating, cooling, and power unit with dish collector and organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).
    2. Mohsen Ghaderi & Christopher Reddick & Mikhail Sorin, 2023. "A Systematic Heat Recovery Approach for Designing Integrated Heating, Cooling, and Ventilation Systems for Greenhouses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-22, July.
    3. Bae, Jisu & Lee, Suyoung & Kim, Kyuyeon & Kang, Jun-gu & Jeon, Taewan, 2024. "Reassessment of lower heating value calculations for municipal solid waste incineration facilities in South Korea," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    4. Nami, Hossein & Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad, 2020. "Small-scale CCHP systems for waste heat recovery from cement plants: Thermodynamic, sustainability and economic implications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    5. Zhao, Xinyue & Chen, Heng & Li, Sarengaowa & Li, Wenchao & Pan, Peiyuan & Liu, Tao & Wu, Lining & Xu, Gang, 2023. "Thermodynamic and economic analysis of a novel design combining waste tire pyrolysis with silicon production waste heat recovery and organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    6. Chen, Handing & Guo, Shunzhi & Song, Xudong & He, Tianbiao, 2024. "Design and evaluation of a municipal solid waste incineration power plant integrating with absorption heat pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    7. Youxin Zhou & Bin Peng & Bingguo Zhu, 2023. "Assessment of Optimal Operating Range and Case Verification of a Waste Heat Air-Source Heat Pump Water Heater Based on a Semiempirical Parametric Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-16, February.
    8. Meftahpour, Haleh & Saray, Rahim Khoshbakhti & Aghaei, Ali Tavakkol & Bahlouli, Keyvan, 2024. "Comprehensive analysis of energy, exergy, economic, and environmental aspects in implementing the Kalina cycle for waste heat recovery from a gas turbine cycle coupled with a steam generator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    9. Wang, Chenfang & Liu, Shihao & Zhan, Shuming & Ou, Mengmeng & Wei, Jiangjun & Cheng, Xiaozhang & Zhuge, Weilin & Zhang, Yangjun, 2024. "Transcritical dual-loop Rankine cycle waste heat recovery system for China VI emission standards natural gas engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ghavami, Morteza & Gholizadeh, Mohammad & Deymi-Dashtebayaz, Mahdi, 2023. "Parametric study and optimization analysis of a multi-generation system using waste heat in natural gas refinery- an energy and exergoeconomic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    2. Ouyang, Tiancheng & Su, Zixiang & Yang, Rui & Wang, Zhiping & Mo, Xiaoyu & Huang, Haozhong, 2021. "Advanced waste heat harvesting strategy for marine dual-fuel engine considering gas-liquid two-phase flow of turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    3. Wichean Singmai & Kasemsil Onthong & Tongchana Thongtip, 2023. "Experimental Investigation of the Improvement Potential of a Heat Pump Equipped with a Two-Phase Ejector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-19, August.
    4. Ouyang, Tiancheng & Pan, Mingming & Tan, Xianlin & Huang, Youbin & Mo, Chunlan & Wang, Zhiping, 2023. "Advanced power-refrigeration-cycle integrated WHR system for marine natural gas engine base on multi-objective optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    5. Nami, Hossein & Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad, 2020. "Geothermal driven micro-CCHP for domestic application – Exergy, economic and sustainability analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    6. Konur, Olgun & Yuksel, Onur & Aykut Korkmaz, S. & Ozgur Colpan, C. & Saatcioglu, Omur Y. & Koseoglu, Burak, 2023. "Operation-dependent exergetic sustainability assessment and environmental analysis on a large tanker ship utilizing Organic Rankine cycle system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).
    7. Li, Xiaoya & Xu, Bin & Tian, Hua & Shu, Gequn, 2021. "Towards a novel holistic design of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) systems operating under heat source fluctuations and intermittency," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    8. Shafiee Roudbari, Erfan & Kantor, Ivan & Menon, Ramanunni Parakkal & Eicker, Ursula, 2024. "Optimization-based decision support for designing industrial symbiosis district energy systems under uncertainty," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 367(C).
    9. Yang, Liu & Su, Zixiang, 2022. "An eco-friendly and efficient trigeneration system for dual-fuel marine engine considering heat storage and energy deployment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    10. Li, Xiang & Wu, Junsong & Zhu, Xinyu & Liang, Huixing, 2022. "Agricultural waste-to-energy concerning a biofuel-fed molten carbonate fuel cell toward a novel trigeneration scheme; exergoeconomic/sustainability study and multi-objective optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 1189-1209.
    11. Hossein Nami & Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam & Ahmad Arabkoohsar, 2020. "Thermodynamic, Economic, and Environmental Analyses of a Waste-Fired Trigeneration Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-18, May.
    12. Griffiths, Steve & Sovacool, Benjamin K. & Furszyfer Del Rio, Dylan D. & Foley, Aoife M. & Bazilian, Morgan D. & Kim, Jinsoo & Uratani, Joao M., 2023. "Decarbonizing the cement and concrete industry: A systematic review of socio-technical systems, technological innovations, and policy options," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    13. Razmi, Amir Reza & Arabkoohsar, Ahmad & Nami, Hossein, 2020. "Thermoeconomic analysis and multi-objective optimization of a novel hybrid absorption/recompression refrigeration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    14. Marenco-Porto, Carlos A. & Fierro, José J. & Nieto-Londoño, César & Lopera, Leonardo & Escudero-Atehortua, Ana & Giraldo, Mauricio & Jouhara, Hussam, 2023. "Potential savings in the cement industry using waste heat recovery technologies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    15. Zhao, Xinyue & Chen, Heng & Li, Jinhang & Pan, Peiyuan & Gui, Fangxu & Xu, Gang, 2024. "Thermodynamic and economic analysis of a novel design for combined waste heat recovery of biogas power generation and silicon production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    16. Ronelly De Souza & Melchiorre Casisi & Diego Micheli & Mauro Reini, 2021. "A Review of Small–Medium Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Technologies and Their Role within the 100% Renewable Energy Systems Scenario," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-30, August.
    17. Razmi, Amir Reza & Soltani, M. & Ardehali, Armin & Gharali, Kobra & Dusseault, M.B. & Nathwani, Jatin, 2021. "Design, thermodynamic, and wind assessments of a compressed air energy storage (CAES) integrated with two adjacent wind farms: A case study at Abhar and Kahak sites, Iran," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    18. Asgari, Armin & Jannatkhah, Javad & Yari, Mortaza & Najafi, Bahman, 2023. "Multi-aspect assessment and multi-objective optimization of sustainable power, heating, and cooling tri-generation system driven by experimentally-produced biodiesels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PC).
    19. Liu, Liuchen & Wu, Jinlu & Zhong, Fen & Gao, Naiping & Cui, Guomin, 2021. "Development of a novel cogeneration system by combing organic rankine cycle and heat pump cycle for waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    20. Sadi, Meisam & Chakravarty, Krishna Hara & Behzadi, Amirmohammad & Arabkoohsar, Ahmad, 2021. "Techno-economic-environmental investigation of various biomass types and innovative biomass-firing technologies for cost-effective cooling in India," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:20:p:5196-:d:1501723. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.