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Resilience Improvement of Microgrid Cluster Systems Based on Two-Stage Robust Optimization

Author

Listed:
  • Shui Ji

    (State Power Investment Corporation Research Institute, Beijing 102209, China)

  • Yun Liu

    (State Power Investment Corporation Research Institute, Beijing 102209, China)

  • Shanshan Wu

    (State Power Investment Corporation Research Institute, Beijing 102209, China)

  • Xiao Li

    (State Power Investment Corporation Research Institute, Beijing 102209, China)

Abstract

For microgrids in deep and remote sea areas, ocean currents are widely used as an emerging power generation resource. Implementing ES systems is crucial for smooth power output and grid stability. The stability of power output from sea current energy generation faces challenges due to speed fluctuations. Enhancing resilience requires addressing transmission line failures caused by extreme seabed conditions, and ensuring operational security. An ES configuration method considering line faults based on two-stage robust optimization is presented in this paper. First, in order to simultaneously consider planning and operation, a defender–attacker–defender (DAD) model was established. Additionally, the capacity, rated power, and charging/discharging power of ES during operation were jointly optimized through the column-and-constraint generation (C&CG) algorithm. In addition, the rationality and effectiveness of the proposed method were demonstrated through experiments on modified IEEE six-bus and fifty-seven-bus systems. The results show that a distributed ES configuration increased system resilience by 54.60% and reduced abandoned power rate by 57.06% compared with the situation without ES configuration.

Suggested Citation

  • Shui Ji & Yun Liu & Shanshan Wu & Xiao Li, 2024. "Resilience Improvement of Microgrid Cluster Systems Based on Two-Stage Robust Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-12, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:17:p:4287-:d:1465319
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chen, Lei & Jiang, Yuqi & Zheng, Shencong & Deng, Xinyi & Chen, Hongkun & Islam, Md. Rabiul, 2023. "A two-layer optimal configuration approach of energy storage systems for resilience enhancement of active distribution networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 350(C).
    2. Luo, Xing & Wang, Jihong & Dooner, Mark & Clarke, Jonathan, 2015. "Overview of current development in electrical energy storage technologies and the application potential in power system operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 511-536.
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