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Transforming Abandoned Hydrocarbon Fields into Heat Storage Solutions: A Hungarian Case Study Using Enhanced Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis–Analytic Hierarchy Process and Geostatistical Methods

Author

Listed:
  • Hawkar Ali Abdulhaq

    (Department of Mineralogy, Geochemistry, and Petrology, University of Szeged, Egyetem Utca 2, 6722 Szeged, Hungary)

  • János Geiger

    (GEOCHEM Ltd., 7673 Kővágószőlős, Hungary
    Department of Geology and Paleontology, University of Szeged, Egyetem Utca 2, 6722 Szeged, Hungary)

  • István Vass

    (MOL Hungary, MOL Plc, SZEAK épület 2.em 207.sz., 6701 Algyő, Hungary)

  • Tivadar M. Tóth

    (Department of Mineralogy, Geochemistry, and Petrology, University of Szeged, Egyetem Utca 2, 6722 Szeged, Hungary)

  • Tamás Medgyes

    (Geothermal Energy Applied Research Department, University of Szeged, Egyetem Utca 2, 6722 Szeged, Hungary)

  • János Szanyi

    (Geothermal Energy Applied Research Department, University of Szeged, Egyetem Utca 2, 6722 Szeged, Hungary)

Abstract

This study introduces a robust methodology utilizing Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) combined with an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to repurpose abandoned hydrocarbon fields for energy storage, supporting the transition to renewable energy sources. We use a geostatistical approach integrated with Python scripting to analyze reservoir parameters—including porosity, permeability, thickness, lithology, temperature, heat capacity, and thermal conductivity—from a decommissioned hydrocarbon field in Southeast Hungary. Our workflow leverages stochastic simulation data to identify potential zones for energy storage, categorizing them into high-, moderate-, and low-suitability scenarios. This innovative approach provides rapid and precise analysis, enabling effective decision-making for energy storage implementation in depleted fields. The key finding is the development of a methodology that can quickly and accurately assess the feasibility of repurposing abandoned hydrocarbon reservoirs for underground thermal energy storage, offering a practical solution for sustainable energy transition.

Suggested Citation

  • Hawkar Ali Abdulhaq & János Geiger & István Vass & Tivadar M. Tóth & Tamás Medgyes & János Szanyi, 2024. "Transforming Abandoned Hydrocarbon Fields into Heat Storage Solutions: A Hungarian Case Study Using Enhanced Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis–Analytic Hierarchy Process and Geostatistical Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-23, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:16:p:3954-:d:1453302
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    References listed on IDEAS

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