IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i5p2257-d1081441.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Physicochemical Characterization and Thermal Behavior of Different Wood Species from the Amazon Biome

Author

Listed:
  • Thiago Averaldo Bimestre

    (Chemistry and Energy Department, School of Engineering, São Paulo State University UNESP, Guaratinguetá 12516-410, SP, Brazil)

  • Fellipe Sartori Silva

    (Chemistry and Energy Department, School of Engineering, São Paulo State University UNESP, Guaratinguetá 12516-410, SP, Brazil)

  • Celso Eduardo Tuna

    (Chemistry and Energy Department, School of Engineering, São Paulo State University UNESP, Guaratinguetá 12516-410, SP, Brazil)

  • José Carlos dos Santos

    (Associated Laboratory of Combustion and Propulsion—LCP/INPE, Cachoeira Paulista 12630-970, SP, Brazil)

  • João Andrade de Carvalho

    (Chemistry and Energy Department, School of Engineering, São Paulo State University UNESP, Guaratinguetá 12516-410, SP, Brazil)

  • Eliana Vieira Canettieri

    (Chemistry and Energy Department, School of Engineering, São Paulo State University UNESP, Guaratinguetá 12516-410, SP, Brazil)

Abstract

The Brazilian Amazon is one of the main tropical wood-producing regions in the world, where exploration and industrial processing are among its main economic activities. Wood is characterized as a material consisting mainly of compounds with a high degree of polymerization and molecular weight such as cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, in addition to other compounds such as ash and extractives. This chemical complexity of wood brings with it a wide possibility of chemical and thermochemical processing aiming at the production of bioproducts and biofuels. In this context, it is essential to know the physicochemical properties and thermal behavior of wood species from the Amazon biome to add value to the product, reducing waste and maximizing the species used. This work presents an investigation into the physicochemical and thermogravimetric characteristics of 21 species of wood from the Amazon, in addition to the determination of the higher heating value (HHV) of each one of them, focusing on the energy use of the biomass under analysis. The samples showed a high lignin content, varying between 26.8% and 33.9%, with a standard deviation of 1.7% and an average of 30.0%. The Trattinnickia sp. had the highest lignin content (33.86 ± 0.13%). The cellulose content varied from 31.3% to 55.9%, with a standard deviation of 7.3% and an average of 41.74%. The Ruizterania albiflora had the highest cellulose content (55.90 ± 1.20%). For the hemicellulose content, the variation ranged from 8.6% to 17.0%, with a standard deviation of 2.6% and an average of 12.38%. The samples that showed the highest HHVs were Ocotea sp. (18.588 ± 0.082 MJ kg −1 ) followed by Ferreiraa spectabilis (18.052 ± 0.157 MJ kg −1 ).

Suggested Citation

  • Thiago Averaldo Bimestre & Fellipe Sartori Silva & Celso Eduardo Tuna & José Carlos dos Santos & João Andrade de Carvalho & Eliana Vieira Canettieri, 2023. "Physicochemical Characterization and Thermal Behavior of Different Wood Species from the Amazon Biome," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-10, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:5:p:2257-:d:1081441
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2257/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2257/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Matthew G. Betts & Christopher Wolf & William J. Ripple & Ben Phalan & Kimberley A. Millers & Adam Duarte & Stuart H. M. Butchart & Taal Levi, 2017. "Global forest loss disproportionately erodes biodiversity in intact landscapes," Nature, Nature, vol. 547(7664), pages 441-444, July.
    2. Bartosz Choiński & Ewa Szatyłowicz & Izabela Zgłobicka & Magdalena Joka Ylidiz, 2022. "A Critical Investigation of Certificated Industrial Wood Pellet Combustion: Influence of Process Conditions on CO/CO 2 Emission," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-13, December.
    3. Usmani, Zeba & Sharma, Minaxi & Awasthi, Abhishek Kumar & Lukk, Tiit & Tuohy, Maria G. & Gong, Liang & Nguyen-Tri, Phuong & Goddard, Alan D. & Bill, Roslyn M. & Nayak, S.Chandra & Gupta, Vijai Kumar, 2021. "Lignocellulosic biorefineries: The current state of challenges and strategies for efficient commercialization," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wen-Yong Guo & Josep M. Serra-Diaz & Wolf L. Eiserhardt & Brian S. Maitner & Cory Merow & Cyrille Violle & Matthew J. Pound & Miao Sun & Ferry Slik & Anne Blach-Overgaard & Brian J. Enquist & Jens-Chr, 2023. "Climate change and land use threaten global hotspots of phylogenetic endemism for trees," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Nina Tiel & Fabian Fopp & Philipp Brun & Johan Hoogen & Dirk Nikolaus Karger & Cecilia M. Casadei & Lisha Lyu & Devis Tuia & Niklaus E. Zimmermann & Thomas W. Crowther & Loïc Pellissier, 2024. "Regional uniqueness of tree species composition and response to forest loss and climate change," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    3. Stephanie D. Maier & Jan Paul Lindner & Javier Francisco, 2019. "Conceptual Framework for Biodiversity Assessments in Global Value Chains," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-34, March.
    4. Moriguchi, Kai & Ueki, Tatsuhito & Saito, Masashi, 2020. "Establishing optimal forest harvesting regulation with continuous approximation," Operations Research Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 7(C).
    5. Quintero-Angel, Mauricio & Coles, Ashley & Duque-Nivia, Andrés A., 2021. "A historical perspective of landscape appropriation and land use transitions in the Colombian South Pacific," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 181(C).
    6. Louw, Jeanne & Dogbe, Eunice S. & Yang, Bin & Görgens, Johann F., 2023. "Prioritisation of biomass-derived products for biorefineries based on economic feasibility: A review on the comparability of techno-economic assessment results," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    7. Nahak, B.K. & Preetam, S. & Sharma, Deepa & Shukla, S.K. & Syväjärvi, Mikael & Toncu, Dana-Cristina & Tiwari, Ashutosh, 2022. "Advancements in net-zero pertinency of lignocellulosic biomass for climate neutral energy production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    8. Coline C. F. Boonman & Josep M. Serra-Diaz & Selwyn Hoeks & Wen-Yong Guo & Brian J. Enquist & Brian Maitner & Yadvinder Malhi & Cory Merow & Robert Buitenwerf & Jens-Christian Svenning, 2024. "More than 17,000 tree species are at risk from rapid global change," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.
    9. George Atisa, 2020. "Policy adoption, legislative developments, and implementation: the resulting global differences among countries in the management of biological resources," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 20(1), pages 141-159, March.
    10. Kim, Kyeongsu & Suh, Young-Woong & Ha, Jeong-Myeong & An, Jinjoo & Lee, Ung, 2023. "A comprehensive analysis of biphasic reaction system for economical biodiesel production process," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    11. Sabrina Eisenbarth & Louis Graham & Anouk S. Rigterink, 2021. "Can Reminders of Rules Induce Compliance? Experimental Evidence from a Common Pool Resource Setting," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 79(4), pages 653-681, August.
    12. Soliev, Ilkhom & Theesfeld, Insa & Abert, Eileen & Schramm, Wiebke, 2021. "Benefit sharing and conflict transformation: Insights for and from REDD+ forest governance in sub-Saharan Africa," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    13. Reaser, Jamie & Tabor, Gary M. & Becker, Daniel & Muruthi, Philip & Witt, Arne & Woodley, Stephen J. & Ruiz-Aravena, Manuel & Patz, Jonathan Alan MD, MPH & Hickey, Valerie & Hudson, Peter, 2020. "Land use-induced spillover: priority actions for protected and conserved area managers," EcoEvoRxiv bmfhw, Center for Open Science.
    14. Katherine A. Zeller & Rebecca Lewison & Robert J. Fletcher & Mirela G. Tulbure & Megan K. Jennings, 2020. "Understanding the Importance of Dynamic Landscape Connectivity," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-15, August.
    15. Zoe Slattery & Richard Fenner, 2021. "Spatial Analysis of the Drivers, Characteristics, and Effects of Forest Fragmentation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-22, March.
    16. Pant, Manish & Pant, Tanuja, 2023. "Maximising biotransformation of pine needles to microbial lipids using Lipomyces starkeyi MTCC 1400T," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 574-581.
    17. MacDonald, Heather & McKenney, Daniel, 2020. "Envisioning a global forest transition: Status, role, and implications," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    18. Hunggul Yudono Setio Hadi Nugroho & Fitri Nurfatriani & Yonky Indrajaya & Tri Wira Yuwati & Sulistya Ekawati & Mimi Salminah & Hendra Gunawan & Subarudi Subarudi & Markus Kudeng Sallata & Merryana Kid, 2022. "Mainstreaming Ecosystem Services from Indonesia’s Remaining Forests," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-39, September.
    19. Xudan Zhou & Chenyao Hao & Yu Bao & Qiushi Zhang & Qing Wang & Wei Wang & Hongliang Guo, 2023. "Is the Urban Landscape Connected? Construction and Optimization of Urban Ecological Networks Based on Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-19, October.
    20. Eberhard, Erich K. & Hicks, Jessica & Simon, Adam C. & Arbic, Brian K., 2022. "Livelihood considerations in land-use decision-making: Cocoa and mining in Ghana," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 26(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:5:p:2257-:d:1081441. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.