IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i4p1975-d1070787.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Review of Nanoparticle Material Coatings in Passive Radiative Cooling Systems Including Skylights

Author

Listed:
  • Gopalakrishna Gangisetty

    (Process and Systems Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, 20500 Turku, Finland)

  • Ron Zevenhoven

    (Process and Systems Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, 20500 Turku, Finland)

Abstract

Daytime passive radiative cooling (DPRC) has remained a challenge over the past decades due to the necessity of precisely defined materials with a significantly high emissivity of thermal radiation within the atmospheric transparent window wavelength range (8–13 μm) as well as high reflectivity in the solar spectrum (0.2–3 μm). Fortunately, recent advances and technological improvements in nanoscience and metamaterials are making it possible to create diverse metamaterials. This enables the production of DPRC in direct solar irradiation. The development of a material that is appropriate for effective DPRC is also a noteworthy development in this field of technology. This review gives a thorough introduction and discussion of the fundamental ideas, as well as the state-of-the-art and current trends in passive radiative cooling, and describes the cutting-edge materials and various photonic radiator structures that are useful in enhancing net cooling performance. This work also addresses a novel skylight window that offers passive cooling developed at the Åbo Akademi (ÅA) University, Finland. In conclusion, nanomaterials and nanoparticle-based coatings are preferred over all other approaches for commercialization in the future because of their low cost, the ability for large-scale production, simplicity in fabrication, and great potential for further increasing cooling performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Gopalakrishna Gangisetty & Ron Zevenhoven, 2023. "A Review of Nanoparticle Material Coatings in Passive Radiative Cooling Systems Including Skylights," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-59, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:4:p:1975-:d:1070787
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/1975/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/1975/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Golaka, Auttapol & Exell, R.H.B., 2007. "An investigation into the use of a wind shield to reduce the convective heat flux to a nocturnal radiative cooling surface," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 593-608.
    2. Gago, E.J. & Muneer, T. & Knez, M. & Köster, H., 2015. "Natural light controls and guides in buildings. Energy saving for electrical lighting, reduction of cooling load," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 1-13.
    3. Zhang, Ji & Yuan, Jianjuan & Liu, Junwei & Zhou, Zhihua & Sui, Jiyuan & Xing, Jincheng & Zuo, Jian, 2021. "Cover shields for sub-ambient radiative cooling: A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    4. Vall, Sergi & Castell, Albert, 2017. "Radiative cooling as low-grade energy source: A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 803-820.
    5. Bagiorgas, H.S. & Mihalakakou, G., 2008. "Experimental and theoretical investigation of a nocturnal radiator for space cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 1220-1227.
    6. Lu, Xing & Xu, Peng & Wang, Huilong & Yang, Tao & Hou, Jin, 2016. "Cooling potential and applications prospects of passive radiative cooling in buildings: The current state-of-the-art," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 1079-1097.
    7. Aaswath P. Raman & Marc Abou Anoma & Linxiao Zhu & Eden Rephaeli & Shanhui Fan, 2014. "Passive radiative cooling below ambient air temperature under direct sunlight," Nature, Nature, vol. 515(7528), pages 540-544, November.
    8. Eli A. Goldstein & Aaswath P. Raman & Shanhui Fan, 2017. "Sub-ambient non-evaporative fluid cooling with the sky," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 2(9), pages 1-7, September.
    9. Spanaki, Artemisia & Tsoutsos, Theocharis & Kolokotsa, Dionysia, 2011. "On the selection and design of the proper roof pond variant for passive cooling purposes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3523-3533.
    10. Bijarniya, Jay Prakash & Sarkar, Jahar & Maiti, Pralay, 2020. "Review on passive daytime radiative cooling: Fundamentals, recent researches, challenges and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    11. Farooq, Abdul Samad & Zhang, Peng & Gao, Yongfeng & Gulfam, Raza, 2021. "Emerging radiative materials and prospective applications of radiative sky cooling - A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    12. Erell, E. & Etzion, Y., 1999. "Analysis and experimental verification of an improved cooling radiator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 16(1), pages 700-703.
    13. Hu, Mingke & Pei, Gang & Wang, Qiliang & Li, Jing & Wang, Yunyun & Ji, Jie, 2016. "Field test and preliminary analysis of a combined diurnal solar heating and nocturnal radiative cooling system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 899-908.
    14. Zhao, Bin & Hu, Mingke & Ao, Xianze & Chen, Nuo & Pei, Gang, 2019. "Radiative cooling: A review of fundamentals, materials, applications, and prospects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 489-513.
    15. Zevenhoven, Ron & Fält, Martin, 2018. "Radiative cooling through the atmospheric window: A third, less intrusive geoengineering approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 27-33.
    16. Testa, Jenna & Krarti, Moncef, 2017. "A review of benefits and limitations of static and switchable cool roof systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 451-460.
    17. Khedari, J. & Waewsak, J. & Thepa, S. & Hirunlabh, J., 2000. "Field investigation of night radiation cooling under tropical climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 183-193.
    18. Tso, C.Y. & Chan, K.C. & Chao, Christopher Y.H., 2017. "A field investigation of passive radiative cooling under Hong Kong’s climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 52-61.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhang, Ji & Yuan, Jianjuan & Liu, Junwei & Zhou, Zhihua & Sui, Jiyuan & Xing, Jincheng & Zuo, Jian, 2021. "Cover shields for sub-ambient radiative cooling: A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    2. Zhao, Bin & Hu, Mingke & Ao, Xianze & Chen, Nuo & Pei, Gang, 2019. "Radiative cooling: A review of fundamentals, materials, applications, and prospects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 489-513.
    3. Pirvaram, Atousa & Talebzadeh, Nima & Leung, Siu Ning & O'Brien, Paul G., 2022. "Radiative cooling for buildings: A review of techno-enviro-economics and life-cycle assessment methods," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    4. Hu, Mingke & Zhao, Bin & Ao, Xianze & Feng, Junsheng & Cao, Jingyu & Su, Yuehong & Pei, Gang, 2019. "Experimental study on a hybrid photo-thermal and radiative cooling collector using black acrylic paint as the panel coating," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1217-1226.
    5. Yan, Tian & Xu, Dawei & Meng, Jing & Xu, Xinhua & Yu, Zhongyi & Wu, Huijun, 2024. "A review of radiative sky cooling technology and its application in building systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    6. Farooq, Abdul Samad & Zhang, Peng & Gao, Yongfeng & Gulfam, Raza, 2021. "Emerging radiative materials and prospective applications of radiative sky cooling - A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    7. Lu, Xing & Xu, Peng & Wang, Huilong & Yang, Tao & Hou, Jin, 2016. "Cooling potential and applications prospects of passive radiative cooling in buildings: The current state-of-the-art," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 1079-1097.
    8. Zhang, Kai & Zhao, Dongliang & Yin, Xiaobo & Yang, Ronggui & Tan, Gang, 2018. "Energy saving and economic analysis of a new hybrid radiative cooling system for single-family houses in the USA," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 371-381.
    9. Zhao, Bin & Hu, Mingke & Ao, Xianze & Huang, Xiaona & Ren, Xiao & Pei, Gang, 2019. "Conventional photovoltaic panel for nocturnal radiative cooling and preliminary performance analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 677-686.
    10. Zhao, Bin & Hu, Mingke & Ao, Xianze & Chen, Nuo & Xuan, Qingdong & Jiao, Dongsheng & Pei, Gang, 2019. "Performance analysis of a hybrid system combining photovoltaic and nighttime radiative cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    11. Zhao, Bin & Hu, Mingke & Ao, Xianze & Chen, Nuo & Xuan, Qingdong & Su, Yuehong & Pei, Gang, 2019. "A novel strategy for a building-integrated diurnal photovoltaic and all-day radiative cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 892-900.
    12. Hu, Mingke & Zhao, Bin & Ao, Xianze & Su, Yuehong & Pei, Gang, 2018. "Parametric analysis and annual performance evaluation of an air-based integrated solar heating and radiative cooling collector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 811-824.
    13. Marco Noro & Simone Mancin & Roger Riehl, 2021. "Energy and Economic Sustainability of a Trigeneration Solar System Using Radiative Cooling in Mediterranean Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-18, October.
    14. Liu, Junwei & Zhang, Ji & Zhang, Debao & Jiao, Shifei & Xing, Jincheng & Tang, Huajie & Zhang, Ying & Li, Shuai & Zhou, Zhihua & Zuo, Jian, 2020. "Sub-ambient radiative cooling with wind cover," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    15. Wang, Cun-Hai & Chen, Hao & Jiang, Ze-Yi & Zhang, Xin-Xin & Wang, Fu-Qiang, 2023. "Modelling and performance evaluation of a novel passive thermoelectric system based on radiative cooling and solar heating for 24-hour power-generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 331(C).
    16. Vall, Sergi & Castell, Albert, 2017. "Radiative cooling as low-grade energy source: A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 803-820.
    17. Hu, Mingke & Zhao, Bin & Ao, Xianze & Zhao, Pinghui & Su, Yuehong & Pei, Gang, 2018. "Field investigation of a hybrid photovoltaic-photothermic-radiative cooling system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 288-300.
    18. Cairui Yu & Dongmei Shen & Qingyang Jiang & Wei He & Hancheng Yu & Zhongting Hu & Hongbing Chen & Pengkun Yu & Sheng Zhang, 2019. "Numerical and Experimental Study on the Heat Dissipation Performance of a Novel System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-26, December.
    19. Liu, Junwei & Yuan, Jianjuan & Zhang, Ji & Tang, Huajie & Huang, Ke & Xing, Jincheng & Zhang, Debao & Zhou, Zhihua & Zuo, Jian, 2021. "Performance evaluation of various strategies to improve sub-ambient radiative sky cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 1305-1316.
    20. Han, Tian & Zhou, Zhihua & Du, Yahui & Wang, Wufan & Wang, Cheng & Yang, Xueqing & Liu, Junwei & Yang, Haibin & Cui, Hongzhi & Yan, Jinyue, 2024. "Advances in radiative sky cooling based on the promising electrospinning," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:4:p:1975-:d:1070787. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.