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SPICE-Aided Models of Magnetic Elements—A Critical Review

Author

Listed:
  • Krzysztof Górecki

    (Department of Marine Electronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Gdynia Maritime University, Morska 81-87, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland)

  • Kalina Detka

    (Department of Marine Electronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Gdynia Maritime University, Morska 81-87, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland)

Abstract

This article analyzes the problem of modeling the properties of such magnetic elements as inductors, coupled inductors, and transformers using the SPICE software (version 17.2). Both the classical models of magnetic elements, built in this software, and the models implemented in the form of subcircuits are described. In particular, attention was paid to the possibility of taking into account the non-linearity of the characteristics of the considered elements and mutual couplings between electrical, magnetic, and thermal quantities. Using the results of thermographic measurements, the need to take into account the differences in temperature values between the individual windings and the core of inductors and transformers was justified. Selected models of the considered elements given in the literature are briefly characterized. The network structures of the electrothermal models of the considered elements elaborated at Gdynia Maritime University are presented. The results of calculations and measurements illustrating the correctness of the described models and their prac-tical usefulness for the elements of different structures are presented and discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Krzysztof Górecki & Kalina Detka, 2023. "SPICE-Aided Models of Magnetic Elements—A Critical Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-27, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:18:p:6568-:d:1238345
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sarah Saeed & Ramy Georgious & Jorge Garcia, 2020. "Modeling of Magnetic Elements Including Losses—Application to Variable Inductor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-19, April.
    2. Krzysztof Górecki & Kalina Detka & Krzysztof Górski, 2020. "Compact Thermal Model of the Pulse Transformer Taking into Account Nonlinearity of Heat Transfer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-17, June.
    3. Kalina Detka & Krzysztof Górecki & Piotr Grzejszczak & Roman Barlik, 2021. "Modeling and Measurements of Properties of Coupled Inductors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-17, July.
    4. Kalina Detka & Krzysztof Górecki, 2021. "Electrothermal Model of Coupled Inductors with Nanocrystalline Cores," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-20, December.
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