IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i18p6568-d1238345.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

SPICE-Aided Models of Magnetic Elements—A Critical Review

Author

Listed:
  • Krzysztof Górecki

    (Department of Marine Electronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Gdynia Maritime University, Morska 81-87, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland)

  • Kalina Detka

    (Department of Marine Electronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Gdynia Maritime University, Morska 81-87, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland)

Abstract

This article analyzes the problem of modeling the properties of such magnetic elements as inductors, coupled inductors, and transformers using the SPICE software (version 17.2). Both the classical models of magnetic elements, built in this software, and the models implemented in the form of subcircuits are described. In particular, attention was paid to the possibility of taking into account the non-linearity of the characteristics of the considered elements and mutual couplings between electrical, magnetic, and thermal quantities. Using the results of thermographic measurements, the need to take into account the differences in temperature values between the individual windings and the core of inductors and transformers was justified. Selected models of the considered elements given in the literature are briefly characterized. The network structures of the electrothermal models of the considered elements elaborated at Gdynia Maritime University are presented. The results of calculations and measurements illustrating the correctness of the described models and their prac-tical usefulness for the elements of different structures are presented and discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Krzysztof Górecki & Kalina Detka, 2023. "SPICE-Aided Models of Magnetic Elements—A Critical Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-27, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:18:p:6568-:d:1238345
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6568/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6568/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sarah Saeed & Ramy Georgious & Jorge Garcia, 2020. "Modeling of Magnetic Elements Including Losses—Application to Variable Inductor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-19, April.
    2. Krzysztof Górecki & Kalina Detka & Krzysztof Górski, 2020. "Compact Thermal Model of the Pulse Transformer Taking into Account Nonlinearity of Heat Transfer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-17, June.
    3. Kalina Detka & Krzysztof Górecki & Piotr Grzejszczak & Roman Barlik, 2021. "Modeling and Measurements of Properties of Coupled Inductors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-17, July.
    4. Kalina Detka & Krzysztof Górecki, 2021. "Electrothermal Model of Coupled Inductors with Nanocrystalline Cores," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-20, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Fabio Corti & Alberto Reatti & Gabriele Maria Lozito & Ermanno Cardelli & Antonino Laudani, 2021. "Influence of Non-Linearity in Losses Estimation of Magnetic Components for DC-DC Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-16, October.
    2. Łukasz Ciepliński & Michał Gwóźdź & Rafał M. Wojciechowski, 2022. "Application of a Tuned Inductor in a DC Power Supply with an Active Compensation Function," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-15, August.
    3. Krzysztof Górecki & Kalina Detka & Krystian Kaczerski, 2022. "The Influence of the Transformer Core Material on the Characteristics of a Full-Bridge DC-DC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-13, August.
    4. Miklós Kuczmann & Tamás Orosz, 2023. "Temperature-Dependent Ferromagnetic Loss Approximation of an Induction Machine Stator Core Material Based on Laboratory Test Measurements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-17, January.
    5. Reda Bakri & Xavier Margueron & Philippe Le Moigne & Nadir Idir, 2024. "Thermal Resistance Modeling for the Optimal Design of EE and E/PLT Core-Based Planar Magnetics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-18, June.
    6. Guangming Xue & Hongbai Bai & Tuo Li & Zhiying Ren & Xingxing Liu & Chunhong Lu, 2022. "Numerical Solving Method for Jiles-Atherton Model and Influence Analysis of the Initial Magnetic Field on Hysteresis," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(23), pages 1-16, November.
    7. Daniele Scirè & Gianpaolo Vitale & Marco Ventimiglia & Giuseppe Lullo, 2021. "Non-Linear Inductors Characterization in Real Operating Conditions for Power Density Optimization in SMPS," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-19, June.
    8. Guillermo Salinas & Juan A. Serrano-Vargas & Javier Muñoz-Antón & Pedro Alou, 2021. "Thermal Resistance Matrix Extraction from Finite-Element Analysis for High-Frequency Magnetic Components," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-14, May.
    9. Dejana Herceg & Krzysztof Chwastek & Đorđe Herceg, 2020. "The Use of Hypergeometric Functions in Hysteresis Modeling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-14, December.
    10. Kalina Detka & Krzysztof Górecki & Przemysław Ptak, 2023. "Model of an Air Transformer for Analyses of Wireless Power Transfer Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-19, January.
    11. Regelii Suassuna de Andrade Ferreira & Patrick Picher & Fethi Meghnefi & Issouf Fofana & Hassan Ezzaidi & Christophe Volat & Vahid Behjat, 2023. "Reproducing Transformers’ Frequency Response from Finite Element Method (FEM) Simulation and Parameters Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-14, May.
    12. Denitsa Darzhanova & Ilona Iatcheva, 2023. "Investigation of the Temperature Field Distribution in an EI Type Iron-Cored Coil Using 3D FEM Modeling at Different Load Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-13, June.
    13. Kalina Detka & Krzysztof Górecki, 2020. "Influence of the Size and Shape of Magnetic Core on Thermal Parameters of the Inductor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-20, July.
    14. Michał Gwóźdź, 2022. "The Application of Tuned Inductors in Electric Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-13, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:18:p:6568-:d:1238345. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.