IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i13p5198-d1188055.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental Modelling of a Floating Solar Power Plant Array under Wave Forcing

Author

Listed:
  • Sylvain Delacroix

    (Centrale Nantes, LHEEA Laboratory, 44321 Nantes, France)

  • Sylvain Bourdier

    (Centrale Nantes, LHEEA Laboratory, 44321 Nantes, France)

  • Thomas Soulard

    (Centrale Nantes, LHEEA Laboratory, 44321 Nantes, France)

  • Hashim Elzaabalawy

    (HelioRec, 1 Rue Mondesir, 44000 Nantes, France)

  • Polina Vasilenko

    (HelioRec, 1 Rue Mondesir, 44000 Nantes, France)

Abstract

Floating Photovoltaic (FPV) plants are already well developed, and deployed all over the world, on calm water inland lakes, or in sheltered locations. They are now progressing to be installed in nearshore sites, and in deep water seas. The company HelioRec, developing floating modules to form FPV arrays to be deployed in nearshore areas, was awarded free-of-charge testing of their system by the Marine Energy Alliance (MEA) European program. This paper describes the experimental testing of the 1:1 scale float system, composed of 16 floating modules supporting solar panels and three footpaths, carried out in Centrale Nantes’ ocean wave tank, allowing regular and irregular frontal and oblique wave conditions. Experimental results show that, even in the narrow wave spectrum experimentally achievable, a specific response from the array was revealed: the multibody articulated system exhibits a first-order pitch resonant mode when wavelengths are about twice the floater length. A shadowing effect, leading to smaller motions of rear floaters, is also observed, for small wavelengths only.

Suggested Citation

  • Sylvain Delacroix & Sylvain Bourdier & Thomas Soulard & Hashim Elzaabalawy & Polina Vasilenko, 2023. "Experimental Modelling of a Floating Solar Power Plant Array under Wave Forcing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-21, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:13:p:5198-:d:1188055
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/13/5198/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/13/5198/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Trapani, Kim & Millar, Dean L., 2014. "The thin film flexible floating PV (T3F-PV) array: The concept and development of the prototype," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 43-50.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Chi & Dai, Jian & Ang, Kok Keng & Lim, Han Vincent, 2024. "Development of compliant modular floating photovoltaic farm for coastal conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 190(PA).
    2. Atıl Emre Cosgun & Hasan Demir, 2024. "Investigating the Effect of Albedo in Simulation-Based Floating Photovoltaic System: 1 MW Bifacial Floating Photovoltaic System Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-20, February.
    3. Youssef Kassem & Hüseyin Gökçekuş & Rifat Gökçekuş, 2024. "Towards Sustainable Energy Solutions: Evaluating the Impact of Floating PV Systems in Reducing Water Evaporation and Enhancing Energy Production in Northern Cyprus," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-38, October.
    4. Silvia Bossi & Luciano Blasi & Giacomo Cupertino & Ramiro dell’Erba & Angelo Cipollini & Saverio De Vito & Marco Santoro & Girolamo Di Francia & Giuseppe Marco Tina, 2024. "Floating Photovoltaic Plant Monitoring: A Review of Requirements and Feasible Technologies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-26, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Vivar, M. & H, Sharon & Fuentes, M., 2024. "Photovoltaic system adoption in water related technologies – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    2. Rafi Zahedi & Parisa Ranjbaran & Gevork B. Gharehpetian & Fazel Mohammadi & Roya Ahmadiahangar, 2021. "Cleaning of Floating Photovoltaic Systems: A Critical Review on Approaches from Technical and Economic Perspectives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-25, April.
    3. Ranjbaran, Parisa & Yousefi, Hossein & Gharehpetian, G.B. & Astaraei, Fatemeh Razi, 2019. "A review on floating photovoltaic (FPV) power generation units," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 332-347.
    4. Tomasz Kolerski & Parisa Radan & Dariusz Gąsiorowski, 2021. "Ice Load Characteristics on Floating Photovoltaic Platform," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-20, April.
    5. Kumar, Manish & Kumar, Arun, 2019. "Experimental validation of performance and degradation study of canal-top photovoltaic system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C), pages 102-118.
    6. Li, Ming & Luo, Haojie & Zhou, Shijie & Senthil Kumar, Gokula Manikandan & Guo, Xinman & Law, Tin Chung & Cao, Sunliang, 2022. "State-of-the-art review of the flexibility and feasibility of emerging offshore and coastal ocean energy technologies in East and Southeast Asia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    7. Koami Soulemane Hayibo & Pierce Mayville & Ravneet Kaur Kailey & Joshua M. Pearce, 2020. "Water Conservation Potential of Self-Funded Foam-Based Flexible Surface-Mounted Floatovoltaics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-24, November.
    8. Cazzaniga, R. & Cicu, M. & Rosa-Clot, M. & Rosa-Clot, P. & Tina, G.M. & Ventura, C., 2018. "Floating photovoltaic plants: Performance analysis and design solutions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 1730-1741.
    9. Claus, R. & López, M., 2022. "Key issues in the design of floating photovoltaic structures for the marine environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    10. Nghia-Hieu Nguyen & Bao-Chi Le & Le-Ngoc Nguyen & Thanh-Trung Bui, 2023. "Technical Analysis of the Large Capacity Grid-Connected Floating Photovoltaic System on the Hydropower Reservoir," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-29, April.
    11. Socrates Kaplanis & Eleni Kaplani & John K. Kaldellis, 2023. "PV Temperature Prediction Incorporating the Effect of Humidity and Cooling Due to Seawater Flow and Evaporation on Modules Simulating Floating PV Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-19, June.
    12. Hayibo, Koami Soulemane & Pearce, Joshua M., 2022. "Foam-based floatovoltaics: A potential solution to disappearing terminal natural lakes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 859-872.
    13. Taboada, M.E. & Cáceres, L. & Graber, T.A. & Galleguillos, H.R. & Cabeza, L.F. & Rojas, R., 2017. "Solar water heating system and photovoltaic floating cover to reduce evaporation: Experimental results and modeling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 601-615.
    14. Pringle, Adam M. & Handler, R.M. & Pearce, J.M., 2017. "Aquavoltaics: Synergies for dual use of water area for solar photovoltaic electricity generation and aquaculture," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 572-584.
    15. Tercan, Emre & Dereli, Mehmet Ali & Saracoglu, Burak Omer, 2022. "Location alternatives generation and elimination of floatovoltaics with virtual power plant designs," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 1150-1163.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:13:p:5198-:d:1188055. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.