IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2022i1p445-d1020530.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Methods and Test Benches for Cutting Tools Testing—A Review

Author

Listed:
  • Łukasz Bołoz

    (Department of Machinery Engineering and Transport, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, A. Mickiewicza Av. 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Witold Biały

    (KOMAG Institute of Mining Technology, Pszczyńska 27 Street, 44-101 Gliwice, Poland)

Abstract

Mechanical mining is a widely used method of separating materials from the face to obtain a useful mineral (e.g., coal, metal ores, salts, and diamonds), to make underground workings (e.g., mine galleries, tunnels, and underground garages), level roads, shape slopes, or to dig ditches. Mechanical mining is applied in the mining branch, tunnelling, road, and construction industries. Depending on the mechanical properties of the rocks, most frequently described by uniaxial compression strength, various machines and tools are used. The methods of mining high-strength abrasive rocks that have been used and developed in recent years are particularly applicable to the mining of copper, gold, tungsten, platinum ores, diamond deposits, and tunnelling. In addition to rock strength, the effectiveness of the mining process is affected by abrasiveness, which influences the rate of abrasive tool wear. Therefore, in various research and development centres, but also in production companies, tools are tested on unique stands. Tests are carried out to determine the cutting resistance and assess the wear rate. This article reviews methods and benches for testing mining tools, conical picks, and discs. Various solutions for testing single tools and cutting heads have been presented. The analysis conducted has revealed that despite the large number and great diversity of different test benches, there are no appropriate methods and stands for testing the wear rate of materials intended for mining tools.

Suggested Citation

  • Łukasz Bołoz & Witold Biały, 2022. "Methods and Test Benches for Cutting Tools Testing—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-17, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2022:i:1:p:445-:d:1020530
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/1/445/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/1/445/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kotwica Krzysztof & Małkowski Piotr, 2019. "Methods of Mechanical Mining of Compact-Rock—A Comparison of Efficiency and Energy Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-25, September.
    2. Piotr Cheluszka, 2020. "Optimization of the Cutting Process Parameters to Ensure High Efficiency of Drilling Tunnels and Use the Technical Potential of the Boom-Type Roadheader," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-23, December.
    3. Krzysztof Krauze & Kamil Mucha & Tomasz Wydro & Edward Pieczora, 2021. "Functional and Operational Requirements to Be Fulfilled by Conical Picks Regarding Their Wear Rate and Investment Costs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-19, June.
    4. Krzysztof Kotwica, 2021. "Hard Rock Mining Using Disk Tools Supported by High-Pressure Water Jets in the Aspect of Reducing Energy Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-21, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Krzysztof Krauze & Kamil Mucha & Tomasz Wydro & Ryszard Klempka, 2022. "Assessment of the Structure of Cutting Heads with Regard to the Mining Machine Load Using Proprietary Software," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-22, September.
    2. Krzysztof Krauze & Kamil Mucha & Tomasz Wydro & Edward Pieczora, 2021. "Functional and Operational Requirements to Be Fulfilled by Conical Picks Regarding Their Wear Rate and Investment Costs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-19, June.
    3. Jarosław Joostberens & Arkadiusz Pawlikowski & Dariusz Prostański & Krzysztof Nieśpiałowski, 2021. "Method for Assessment of Operation of Analog Filters Installed in the Measuring Lines for Electrical Quantities of a Mining Machine’s Converter Power Supply System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-15, April.
    4. Xiaodong Ji & Minjun Zhang & Yuanyuan Qu & Hai Jiang & Miao Wu, 2021. "Travel Dynamics Analysis and Intelligent Path Rectification Planning of a Roadheader on a Roadway," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-21, November.
    5. Dawid Szurgacz & Beata Borska & Sergey Zhironkin & Ryszard Diederichs & Anthony J. S. Spearing, 2022. "Optimization of the Load Capacity System of Powered Roof Support: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-15, August.
    6. Piotr Cheluszka & Eryk Remiorz & Jamal Rostami, 2022. "The Use of a Roadheader Simulator in Research of Dynamics and Energy-Consumption of Excavating Underground Roadways and Tunnels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-25, September.
    7. Dawid Szurgacz & Beata Borska & Ryszard Diederichs & Anthony J. S. Spearing & Sergey Zhironkin, 2023. "Minimizing Internal Leaks of a Powered Roof Support’s Hydraulic Prop Based on Double Block with Charging," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-14, January.
    8. Piotr Cheluszka, 2021. "Numerical Studies of the Dynamics of the Roadheader Equipped with an Automatic Control System during Cutting of Rocks with Different Mechanical Properties," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-29, November.
    9. Witold Biały & Łukasz Bołoz & Jacek Sitko, 2021. "Mechanical Processing of Hard Coal as a Source of Noise Pollution. Case Study in Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-14, March.
    10. Iwona Jonczy & Kamil Mucha, 2022. "Relationships between the Petrographic and Abrasive Properties of Sandstones in the Aspect of Their Cutting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-20, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2022:i:1:p:445-:d:1020530. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.