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Performance Evaluation of Centrifugal Refrigeration Compressor Using R1234yf and R1234ze(E) as Drop-In Replacements for R134a Refrigerant

Author

Listed:
  • Kexin Yi

    (Department of Process Control and Equipment Engineering, College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 260061, China)

  • Yuanyang Zhao

    (Department of Process Control and Equipment Engineering, College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 260061, China)

  • Guangbin Liu

    (Department of Process Control and Equipment Engineering, College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 260061, China)

  • Qichao Yang

    (Department of Process Control and Equipment Engineering, College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 260061, China)

  • Guoxin Yu

    (Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266103, China)

  • Liansheng Li

    (Department of Process Control and Equipment Engineering, College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 260061, China)

Abstract

With the increasing global requirements for environmental protection, refrigerants with ODP of 0 and low GWP are widely concerned and applied. In this paper, the CFD numerical method simulates the R134a centrifugal compressor directly replaced by R1234yf and R1234ze(E). The results show that at the same compressor rotational speed, using R1234yf to replace R134a directly can obtain a higher cooling capacity, but it reduces COP by about 12.5%; using R1234ze(E) to replace R134a directly reduces the cooling capacity under partial working conditions, the COP is reduced by about 7.0%. When the evaporation temperature, condensation temperature, and cooling capacity are the same, compared with the R134a unit, the COP of the R1234ze(E) unit is reduced by about 5.14%, and it is reduced by about 8.93% for the R1234yf unit. For the R134a centrifugal chiller, the drop-in replacement of R134a with R1234ze(E) can obtain better system performance compared with R1234yf.

Suggested Citation

  • Kexin Yi & Yuanyang Zhao & Guangbin Liu & Qichao Yang & Guoxin Yu & Liansheng Li, 2022. "Performance Evaluation of Centrifugal Refrigeration Compressor Using R1234yf and R1234ze(E) as Drop-In Replacements for R134a Refrigerant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-17, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:7:p:2552-:d:784424
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Joo Hoon Park & Youhwan Shin & Jin Taek Chung, 2017. "Performance Prediction of Centrifugal Compressor for Drop-In Testing Using Low Global Warming Potential Alternative Refrigerants and Performance Test Codes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-21, December.
    2. Anas F A Elbarghthi & Saleh Mohamed & Van Vu Nguyen & Vaclav Dvorak, 2020. "CFD Based Design for Ejector Cooling System Using HFOS (1234ze(E) and 1234yf)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-19, March.
    3. Uusitalo, Antti & Turunen-Saaresti, Teemu & Honkatukia, Juha & Tiainen, Jonna & Jaatinen-Värri, Ahti, 2020. "Numerical analysis of working fluids for large scale centrifugal compressor driven cascade heat pumps upgrading waste heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    4. Wu, Di & Hu, Bin & Wang, R.Z., 2021. "Vapor compression heat pumps with pure Low-GWP refrigerants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    5. Van Vu Nguyen & Szabolcs Varga & Vaclav Dvorak, 2019. "HFO1234ze(e) As an Alternative Refrigerant for Ejector Cooling Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-14, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gailian Li & Tingxiang Jin & Ran Xu & Zijian Lv, 2023. "Comparative Investigation on the Thermophysical Property and System Performance of R1234yf," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-8, June.

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