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Stress and Displacement of Cylindrical Lithium-Ion Power Battery during Charging and Discharging

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  • Jingyi Chen

    (Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength and Structure Impact, Taiyuan 030024, China
    College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China)

  • Genwei Wang

    (Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength and Structure Impact, Taiyuan 030024, China
    College of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China)

  • Hui Song

    (Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength and Structure Impact, Taiyuan 030024, China
    College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China)

  • Bin Wang

    (Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Brunel University London, London UB8 3PH, UK)

  • Guiying Wu

    (Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength and Structure Impact, Taiyuan 030024, China
    College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China)

  • Jianyin Lei

    (Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength and Structure Impact, Taiyuan 030024, China
    College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China)

Abstract

During the charging and discharging process of a lithium-ion power battery, the intercalation and deintercalation of lithium-ion can cause volume change in the jellyroll and internal stress change in batteries as well, which may lead to battery failures and safety issues. A mathematical model based on a plane strain hypothesis was established to predict stresses in both the radial and hoop directions, with the hoop stress of each winding layer of the jellyroll obtained. Displacements of the steel case, the jellyroll, and the core of the battery during the charging and discharging processes were also analyzed, with the effect of lithium-ion concentration and the battery size discussed. The research results can explain well the wrinkling and fracture of the jellyroll.

Suggested Citation

  • Jingyi Chen & Genwei Wang & Hui Song & Bin Wang & Guiying Wu & Jianyin Lei, 2022. "Stress and Displacement of Cylindrical Lithium-Ion Power Battery during Charging and Discharging," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-22, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:21:p:8244-:d:963517
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xu, Jun & Liu, Binghe & Wang, Xinyi & Hu, Dayong, 2016. "Computational model of 18650 lithium-ion battery with coupled strain rate and SOC dependencies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 180-189.
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    3. Golriz Kermani & Elham Sahraei, 2017. "Review: Characterization and Modeling of the Mechanical Properties of Lithium-Ion Batteries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-25, October.
    4. Lisa K. Willenberg & Philipp Dechent & Georg Fuchs & Dirk Uwe Sauer & Egbert Figgemeier, 2020. "High-Precision Monitoring of Volume Change of Commercial Lithium-Ion Batteries by Using Strain Gauges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-15, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Genwei Wang & Xuanfu Guo & Jingyi Chen & Pengfei Han & Qiliang Su & Meiqing Guo & Bin Wang & Hui Song, 2023. "Safety Performance and Failure Criteria of Lithium-Ion Batteries under Mechanical Abuse," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-25, September.

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