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Power Quality Analysis of a Hybrid Microgrid-Based SVM Inverter-Fed Induction Motor Drive with Modulation Index Diversification

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  • Subramanian Vasantharaj

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632 014, India)

  • Vairavasundaram Indragandhi

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632 014, India)

  • Mohan Bharathidasan

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632 014, India)

  • Belqasem Aljafari

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Najran University, Najran 11001, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

The effects of varying modulation indices on the current and voltage harmonics of an induction motor (IM) powered by a three-phase space vector pulse-width modulation (SVM) inverter are presented in this research. The effects were examined using simulation and an experimental setup. IMs can be governed by an SVM inverter drive or a phase-angle control drive for applications that require varying speeds. The analysis of THD content in this study used the modulation index (MI), whose modification affects the harmonic content, and voltage-oriented control (VOC) with SVM in three-phase pulse-width modulation (PWM) inverters with fixed switching frequencies. The control technique relies on two cascaded feedback loops, one controlling the grid current and the other regulating the dc-link voltage to maintain the required level of dc-bus voltage. The control strategy was developed to transform between stationary (α–β) and synchronously rotating (d–q) coordinate systems. To test the viability of the suggested control technique, a 1-hp/3-phase/415-V experimental prototype system built on the DSPACE DS1104 platform was created, and the outcomes were evaluated with sinusoidal pulse-width modulation (SPWM).

Suggested Citation

  • Subramanian Vasantharaj & Vairavasundaram Indragandhi & Mohan Bharathidasan & Belqasem Aljafari, 2022. "Power Quality Analysis of a Hybrid Microgrid-Based SVM Inverter-Fed Induction Motor Drive with Modulation Index Diversification," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-21, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:21:p:7916-:d:953013
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lu, Shyi-Min, 2016. "A review of high-efficiency motors: Specification, policy, and technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1-12.
    2. Saidur, R., 2010. "A review on electrical motors energy use and energy savings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(3), pages 877-898, April.
    3. Alsofyani, Ibrahim M. & Idris, N.R.N., 2013. "A review on sensorless techniques for sustainable reliablity and efficient variable frequency drives of induction motors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 111-121.
    4. Ali Saadon Al-Ogaili & Ishak Bin Aris & Renuga Verayiah & Agileswari Ramasamy & Marayati Marsadek & Nur Azzammudin Rahmat & Yap Hoon & Ahmed Aljanad & Ahmed N. Al-Masri, 2019. "A Three-Level Universal Electric Vehicle Charger Based on Voltage-Oriented Control and Pulse-Width Modulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-20, June.
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    1. Xuefeng Jin & Jiahao Liu & Wei Chen & Tingna Shi, 2023. "Optimized Synchronous Pulse Width Modulation Strategy Based on Discontinuous Carriers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-16, March.

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