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A Magneto-Mechanical Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Designed to Scavenge AC Magnetic Field from Thermal Power Plant with Power-Line Cables

Author

Listed:
  • Quan Wang

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea)

  • Kyung-Bum Kim

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea)

  • Sang-Bum Woo

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea)

  • Yooseob Song

    (Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX 78539, USA)

  • Tae-Hyun Sung

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea)

Abstract

Piezoelectric energy harvesters have attracted much attention because they are crucial in portable industrial applications. Here, we report on a high-power device based on a magneto-mechanical piezoelectric energy harvester to scavenge the AC magnetic field from a power-line cable for industrial applications. The electrical output performance of the harvester (×4 layers) reached an output voltage of 60.8 V max , an output power of 215 mW max (98 mW rms ), and a power density of 94.5 mW max /cm 3 (43.5 mW rms /cm 3 ) at an impedance matching of 5 k? under a magnetic field of 80 ?T. The multilayer energy harvester enables high-output performance, presenting an obvious advantage given this improved level of output power. Finite element simulations were also performed to support the experimental observations. The generator was successfully used to power a wireless sensor network (WSN) for use on an IoT device composed of a temperature sensor in a thermal power station. The result shows that the magneto-mechanical piezoelectric energy harvester (MPEH) demonstrated is capable of meeting the requirements of self-powered monitoring systems under a small magnetic field, and is quite promising for use in actual industrial applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Quan Wang & Kyung-Bum Kim & Sang-Bum Woo & Yooseob Song & Tae-Hyun Sung, 2021. "A Magneto-Mechanical Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Designed to Scavenge AC Magnetic Field from Thermal Power Plant with Power-Line Cables," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-12, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:9:p:2387-:d:541567
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Yongke Yan & Jie E. Zhou & Deepam Maurya & Yu U. Wang & Shashank Priya, 2016. "Giant piezoelectric voltage coefficient in grain-oriented modified PbTiO3 material," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-10, December.
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