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Self-Consumption and Self-Sufficiency in Photovoltaic Systems: Effect of Grid Limitation and Storage Installation

Author

Listed:
  • Alessandro Ciocia

    (Energy Department, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca Degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy)

  • Angela Amato

    (Energy Department, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca Degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy)

  • Paolo Di Leo

    (Energy Department, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca Degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy)

  • Stefania Fichera

    (Energy Department, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca Degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy)

  • Gabriele Malgaroli

    (Energy Department, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca Degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy)

  • Filippo Spertino

    (Energy Department, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca Degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy)

  • Slavka Tzanova

    (Department of Microelectronics, Technical University of Sofia, 8 Kliment Ohridski Blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria)

Abstract

This paper presents a methodology to maximize the self-sufficiency or cost-effectiveness of grid-connected prosumers by optimizing the sizes of photovoltaic (PV) systems and electrochemical batteries. In the optimal sizing procedure, a limitation on the maximum injection in the grid can affect the energy flows, the economic effectiveness of the investments, and thus the sizing results. After the explanation of the procedure, a case study is presented, and a parametric analysis of the effect of possible injection limits is shown. The procedure is applied to size plants for an Italian domestic prosumer, whose electric load profile was measured for a year. A software program developed using the proposed methodology is also briefly presented. It is used for both research and educational purposes, both in laboratory classes and in remote lessons.

Suggested Citation

  • Alessandro Ciocia & Angela Amato & Paolo Di Leo & Stefania Fichera & Gabriele Malgaroli & Filippo Spertino & Slavka Tzanova, 2021. "Self-Consumption and Self-Sufficiency in Photovoltaic Systems: Effect of Grid Limitation and Storage Installation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-24, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:6:p:1591-:d:516194
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Guglielmina Mutani & Valeria Todeschi, 2021. "Optimization of Costs and Self-Sufficiency for Roof Integrated Photovoltaic Technologies on Residential Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-25, July.
    2. Łukasz Mazur & Sławomir Cieślik & Stanislaw Czapp, 2023. "Trends in Locally Balanced Energy Systems without the Use of Fossil Fuels: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-31, June.
    3. Bompard, Ettore & Ciocia, Alessandro & Grosso, Daniele & Huang, Tao & Spertino, Filippo & Jafari, Mehdi & Botterud, Audun, 2022. "Assessing the role of fluctuating renewables in energy transition: Methodologies and tools," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 314(C).
    4. Trigo-González, Mauricio & Cortés-Carmona, Marcelo & Marzo, Aitor & Alonso-Montesinos, Joaquín & Martínez-Durbán, Mercedes & López, Gabriel & Portillo, Carlos & Batlles, Francisco Javier, 2023. "Photovoltaic power electricity generation nowcasting combining sky camera images and learning supervised algorithms in the Southern Spain," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 251-262.
    5. Walch, Alina & Rüdisüli, Martin, 2023. "Strategic PV expansion and its impact on regional electricity self-sufficiency: Case study of Switzerland," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 346(C).

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