IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i4p907-d496498.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Case Study on a Hierarchical Clustering Application in a Virtual Power Plant: Detection of Specific Working Conditions from Power Quality Data

Author

Listed:
  • Michał Jasiński

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Tomasz Sikorski

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Dominika Kaczorowska

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Jacek Rezmer

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Vishnu Suresh

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Zbigniew Leonowicz

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Paweł Kostyła

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Jarosław Szymańda

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Przemysław Janik

    (TAURON Ekoenergia Ltd., 58-500 Jelenia Góra, Poland)

  • Jacek Bieńkowski

    (TAURON Ekoenergia Ltd., 58-500 Jelenia Góra, Poland)

  • Przemysław Prus

    (TAURON Ekoenergia Ltd., 58-500 Jelenia Góra, Poland)

Abstract

The integration of virtual power plants (VPP) has become more popular. Thus, research on VPP for different issues is highly desirable. This article addresses power quality issues. The presented investigation is based on multipoint, synchronic measurements obtained from five points that are related to the VPP. This article provides a proposition and discussion of using one global index in place of the classical power quality (PQ) parameters. Furthermore, in the article, one new global power quality index was proposed. Then the PQ measurements, as well as global indexes, were used to prepare input databases for cluster analysis. The mentioned cluster analysis aimed to detect the short-term working conditions of VPP that were specific from the point of view of power quality. To realize this the hierarchical clustering using the Ward algorithm was realized. The article also presents the application of the cubic clustering criterion to support cluster analysis. Then the assessment of the obtained condition was realized using the global index to assure the general information of the cause of its occurrence. Furthermore, the article noticed that the application of the global index, assured reduction of database size to around 74%, without losing the features of the data.

Suggested Citation

  • Michał Jasiński & Tomasz Sikorski & Dominika Kaczorowska & Jacek Rezmer & Vishnu Suresh & Zbigniew Leonowicz & Paweł Kostyła & Jarosław Szymańda & Przemysław Janik & Jacek Bieńkowski & Przemysław Prus, 2021. "A Case Study on a Hierarchical Clustering Application in a Virtual Power Plant: Detection of Specific Working Conditions from Power Quality Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-13, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:4:p:907-:d:496498
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/907/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/907/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Michał Jasiński & Tomasz Sikorski & Zbigniew Leonowicz & Klaudiusz Borkowski & Elżbieta Jasińska, 2020. "The Application of Hierarchical Clustering to Power Quality Measurements in an Electrical Power Network with Distributed Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-19, May.
    2. Michal Jasiński & Tomasz Sikorski & Dominika Kaczorowska & Jacek Rezmer & Vishnu Suresh & Zbigniew Leonowicz & Paweł Kostyla & Jarosław Szymańda & Przemysław Janik, 2020. "A Case Study on Power Quality in a Virtual Power Plant: Long Term Assessment and Global Index Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-20, December.
    3. Luo, Zhe & Hong, SeungHo & Ding, YueMin, 2019. "A data mining-driven incentive-based demand response scheme for a virtual power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 549-559.
    4. Pedro Faria & João Spínola & Zita Vale, 2018. "Distributed Energy Resources Scheduling and Aggregation in the Context of Demand Response Programs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-17, July.
    5. Kong, Xiangyu & Xiao, Jie & Liu, Dehong & Wu, Jianzhong & Wang, Chengshan & Shen, Yu, 2020. "Robust stochastic optimal dispatching method of multi-energy virtual power plant considering multiple uncertainties," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    6. Tomasz Sikorski & Michal Jasiński & Edyta Ropuszyńska-Surma & Magdalena Węglarz & Dominika Kaczorowska & Paweł Kostyla & Zbigniew Leonowicz & Robert Lis & Jacek Rezmer & Wilhelm Rojewski & Marian Sobi, 2020. "A Case Study on Distributed Energy Resources and Energy-Storage Systems in a Virtual Power Plant Concept: Technical Aspects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-30, June.
    7. Cátia Silva & Pedro Faria & Zita Vale, 2019. "Multi-Period Observation Clustering for Tariff Definition in a Weekly Basis Remuneration of Demand Response," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-24, April.
    8. Jinxia Gong & Da Xie & Chuanwen Jiang & Yanchi Zhang, 2011. "Multiple Objective Compromised Method for Power Management in Virtual Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-17, April.
    9. Robbert Claeys & Hakim Azaioud & Rémy Cleenwerck & Jos Knockaert & Jan Desmet, 2020. "A Novel Feature Set for Low-Voltage Consumers, Based on the Temporal Dependence of Consumption and Peak Demands," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-24, December.
    10. Jimyung Kang & Jee-Hyong Lee, 2015. "Electricity Customer Clustering Following Experts’ Principle for Demand Response Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-24, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Fachrizal Aksan & Michał Jasiński & Tomasz Sikorski & Dominika Kaczorowska & Jacek Rezmer & Vishnu Suresh & Zbigniew Leonowicz & Paweł Kostyła & Jarosław Szymańda & Przemysław Janik, 2021. "Clustering Methods for Power Quality Measurements in Virtual Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-20, September.
    2. Zbigniew Leonowicz & Michal Jasinski, 2022. "Machine Learning and Data Mining Applications in Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-2, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Michał Jasiński & Tomasz Sikorski & Dominika Kaczorowska & Jacek Rezmer & Vishnu Suresh & Zbigniew Leonowicz & Paweł Kostyła & Jarosław Szymańda & Przemysław Janik & Jacek Bieńkowski & Przemysław Prus, 2021. "A Case Study on Data Mining Application in a Virtual Power Plant: Cluster Analysis of Power Quality Measurements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-14, February.
    2. Michal Jasiński & Tomasz Sikorski & Dominika Kaczorowska & Jacek Rezmer & Vishnu Suresh & Zbigniew Leonowicz & Paweł Kostyla & Jarosław Szymańda & Przemysław Janik, 2020. "A Case Study on Power Quality in a Virtual Power Plant: Long Term Assessment and Global Index Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-20, December.
    3. Tomasz Sikorski & Michal Jasiński & Edyta Ropuszyńska-Surma & Magdalena Węglarz & Dominika Kaczorowska & Paweł Kostyla & Zbigniew Leonowicz & Robert Lis & Jacek Rezmer & Wilhelm Rojewski & Marian Sobi, 2020. "A Case Study on Distributed Energy Resources and Energy-Storage Systems in a Virtual Power Plant Concept: Technical Aspects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-30, June.
    4. Dominika Kaczorowska & Jacek Rezmer & Michal Jasinski & Tomasz Sikorski & Vishnu Suresh & Zbigniew Leonowicz & Pawel Kostyla & Jaroslaw Szymanda & Przemyslaw Janik, 2020. "A Case Study on Battery Energy Storage System in a Virtual Power Plant: Defining Charging and Discharging Characteristics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-22, December.
    5. Zbigniew Leonowicz & Michał Jasiński, 2021. "Signal Analysis in Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-3, November.
    6. Bianca Goia & Tudor Cioara & Ionut Anghel, 2022. "Virtual Power Plant Optimization in Smart Grids: A Narrative Review," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-22, April.
    7. Amit Kumer Podder & Sayemul Islam & Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar & Aneesh A. Chand & Pulivarthi Nageswara Rao & Kushal A. Prasad & T. Logeswaran & Kabir A. Mamun, 2020. "Systematic Categorization of Optimization Strategies for Virtual Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-46, November.
    8. Navid Shirzadi & Hadise Rasoulian & Fuzhan Nasiri & Ursula Eicker, 2022. "Resilience Enhancement of an Urban Microgrid during Off-Grid Mode Operation Using Critical Load Indicators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-15, October.
    9. Jia, Kunqi & Guo, Ge & Xiao, Jucheng & Zhou, Huan & Wang, Zhihua & He, Guangyu, 2019. "Data compression approach for the home energy management system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 643-656.
    10. Konstantinos Kotsalos & Ismael Miranda & Nuno Silva & Helder Leite, 2019. "A Horizon Optimization Control Framework for the Coordinated Operation of Multiple Distributed Energy Resources in Low Voltage Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-27, March.
    11. Pedro Faria & Zita Vale, 2019. "Distributed Energy Resources Management 2018," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-4, December.
    12. Li, Yang & Wang, Bin & Yang, Zhen & Li, Jiazheng & Chen, Chen, 2022. "Hierarchical stochastic scheduling of multi-community integrated energy systems in uncertain environments via Stackelberg game," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    13. Liu, Bo & Hou, Yufan & Luan, Wenpeng & Liu, Zishuai & Chen, Sheng & Yu, Yixin, 2023. "A divide-and-conquer method for compression and reconstruction of smart meter data," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).
    14. Liu, Zhiqiang & Cui, Yanping & Wang, Jiaqiang & Yue, Chang & Agbodjan, Yawovi Souley & Yang, Yu, 2022. "Multi-objective optimization of multi-energy complementary integrated energy systems considering load prediction and renewable energy production uncertainties," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PC).
    15. Ju, Liwei & Yin, Zhe & Lu, Xiaolong & Yang, Shenbo & Li, Peng & Rao, Rao & Tan, Zhongfu, 2022. "A Tri-dimensional Equilibrium-based stochastic optimal dispatching model for a novel virtual power plant incorporating carbon Capture, Power-to-Gas and electric vehicle aggregator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 324(C).
    16. Ren, Junzhi & Zeng, Yuan & Qin, Chao & Li, Bao & Wang, Ziqiang & Yuan, Quan & Zhai, Hefeng & Li, Peng, 2024. "Characterization and application of flexible operation region of virtual power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 371(C).
    17. Xu, Fangyuan & Zhu, Weidong & Wang, Yi Fei & Lai, Chun Sing & Yuan, Haoliang & Zhao, Yujia & Guo, Siming & Fu, Zhengxin, 2022. "A new deregulated demand response scheme for load over-shifting city in regulated power market," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    18. Dong, Lianxin & Fan, Shuai & Wang, Zhihua & Xiao, Jucheng & Zhou, Huan & Li, Zuyi & He, Guangyu, 2021. "An adaptive decentralized economic dispatch method for virtual power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    19. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Muhammad Khuram Shahzad & Akif Zia Khan & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2017. "Smart Distribution Networks: A Review of Modern Distribution Concepts from a Planning Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-47, April.
    20. Tomasz Popławski & Sebastian Dudzik & Piotr Szeląg & Janusz Baran, 2021. "A Case Study of a Virtual Power Plant (VPP) as a Data Acquisition Tool for PV Energy Forecasting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-24, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:4:p:907-:d:496498. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.