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A Multi-Channel Fast Impedance Spectroscopy Instrument Developed for Quality Assurance of Super-Capacitors

Author

Listed:
  • Farhan Farooq

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Korea)

  • Asad Khan

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Korea)

  • Seung June Lee

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Korea)

  • Mohammad Mahad Nadeem

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Korea)

  • Woojin Choi

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Korea)

Abstract

Conventional experimental methods for testing the performance of super-capacitors include the measurement of capacitance through charge and discharge, measurement of equivalent series resistance (ESR) and measurement of self-discharge and the equivalent circuit model (ECM) by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). However, the methods are not suitable for the mass production line of supercapacitors since they require a long time for the test and several kinds of different instrument. EIS is an attractive method to evaluate the performance of supercapacitors except that it takes a long time for a single test. In this paper a fast EIS instrument suitable for quality assurance for the mass production of supercapacitors is proposed. In order to reduce the time for the test, a multi-sine sweeping method is used for the EIS test and the results are analyzed by extracting the parameters of the ECM to evaluate the performance of the supercapacitors. The proposed instrument is developed to have multi-channel to further decrease the time for the test with a supercapacitor. It is also presented as to how the extracted parameter values of the ECM can be used to evaluate the performance of the supercapacitor.

Suggested Citation

  • Farhan Farooq & Asad Khan & Seung June Lee & Mohammad Mahad Nadeem & Woojin Choi, 2021. "A Multi-Channel Fast Impedance Spectroscopy Instrument Developed for Quality Assurance of Super-Capacitors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-14, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:4:p:1139-:d:503179
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Burke, Andrew, 2000. "Ultracapacitors: Why, How, and Where is the Technology," Institute of Transportation Studies, Working Paper Series qt9n905017, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Davis.
    2. Reyyan Ahmad Khan & Muhammad Noman Ashraf & Woojin Choi, 2021. "A Harmonic Compensation Method Using a Lock-In Amplifier under Non-Sinusoidal Grid Conditions for Single Phase Grid Connected Inverters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-17, January.
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