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Performance Evaluation of a Photovoltaic Thermal (PVT) System Using Nanofluids

Author

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  • Haedr Abdalha Mahmood Alsalame

    (Renewable Energy Laboratory, Graduate School of Natural Sciences, Department of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon Campus, Chuncheon 200-701, Korea)

  • Joo Hee Lee

    (Korean Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, Korea)

  • Gwi Hyun Lee

    (Renewable Energy Laboratory, Graduate School of Natural Sciences, Department of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon Campus, Chuncheon 200-701, Korea)

Abstract

In this study, a performance evaluation of a photovoltaic thermal (PVT) system using nanofluids was carried out through an efficiency comparison study using water, CuO-water, and Al 2 O 3 -water nanofluids as the heat medium of the PVT system. In addition, a model for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis was established, and the validity of the model was verified by comparing it with the experimental results of the PVT system. Through this, it was confirmed that the outlet temperature of the PVT system using nanofluids can be predicted by applying various conditions. Based on the results, the use of nanofluid as heating medium for the PVT system is proposed to improve the efficiency sufficiently compared to the conventional heating media.

Suggested Citation

  • Haedr Abdalha Mahmood Alsalame & Joo Hee Lee & Gwi Hyun Lee, 2021. "Performance Evaluation of a Photovoltaic Thermal (PVT) System Using Nanofluids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-12, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:2:p:301-:d:476491
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Joo Hee Lee & Seong Geon Hwang & Gwi Hyun Lee, 2019. "Efficiency Improvement of a Photovoltaic Thermal (PVT) System Using Nanofluids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-16, August.
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    Cited by:

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    5. Cong Jiao & Zeyu Li, 2023. "An Updated Review of Solar Cooling Systems Driven by Photovoltaic–Thermal Collectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-34, July.
    6. Hossain, Farzad & Karim, Md. Rezwanul & Bhuiyan, Arafat A., 2022. "A review on recent advancements of the usage of nano fluid in hybrid photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) solar systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 114-131.
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