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The Contributions of Biomass Supply for Bioenergy in the Post-COVID-19 Recovery

Author

Listed:
  • Biljana Kulisic

    (Department for Renewable Energy Sources, Climate and Environmental Protection, Energy Institute Hrvoje Pozar, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia)

  • Bruno Gagnon

    (Natural Resources Canada (NRCAN), Ottawa, ON K1A 0E4, Canada)

  • Jörg Schweinle

    (Thünen-Institut für Waldwirtschaft, 21031 Hamburg, Germany)

  • Sam Van Holsbeeck

    (Forest Research Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sunshine Coast 4558, Australia)

  • Mark Brown

    (Forest Research Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sunshine Coast 4558, Australia)

  • Jurica Simurina

    (Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia)

  • Ioannis Dimitriou

    (Department of Crop Production Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden)

  • Heather McDonald

    (Natural Resources Canada (NRCAN), Ottawa, ON K1A 0E4, Canada)

Abstract

This research investigates how biomass supply chains (BSChs) for bioenergy within the broader bioeconomy could contribute to the post-COVID-19 recovery in three dimensions: boosting economic growth, creating jobs, and building more resilient and cleaner energy systems in four future scenarios, in the short term (by 2023) and long term (by 2030). A SWOT analysis on BSChs was used for generating a questionnaire for foresight by a two-round Delphi study. To interpret the results properly, a short survey and literature review is executed to record BSChs behavior during the pandemic. In total, 23 (55% response rate) and 28 (46% response rate) biomass experts from three continents participated in the Delphi and the short survey, respectively. The strongest impact from investment in BSChs would be on economic growth, followed by a contribution to the resilient and cleaner energy systems and job creation. The effects would be more visible in the long- than in the short-term period. Investments with the most impact on recovery are those that improve biomass material efficiency and circularity. Refurbishment of current policies to enhance the supply of biomass as a renewable resource to the future economy is a must.

Suggested Citation

  • Biljana Kulisic & Bruno Gagnon & Jörg Schweinle & Sam Van Holsbeeck & Mark Brown & Jurica Simurina & Ioannis Dimitriou & Heather McDonald, 2021. "The Contributions of Biomass Supply for Bioenergy in the Post-COVID-19 Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-31, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:24:p:8415-:d:701654
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Bruno Gagnon & Heather MacDonald & Emily Hope & Margaret Jean Blair & Daniel W. McKenney, 2022. "Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Biomass Supply Chains: The Case of the Canadian Wood Pellet Industry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-18, April.
    2. Stelios Rozakis & Luka Juvančič & Barna Kovacs, 2022. "Bioeconomy for Resilient Post-COVID Economies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-5, April.

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