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Enhanced Inertial Response Capability of a Variable Wind Energy Conversion System

Author

Listed:
  • Jun Wang

    (Alpha ESS Co., Ltd., Nantong 226019, China)

  • Yien Xu

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China)

  • Xiaoxin Wu

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China)

  • Jiejie Huang

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China)

  • Xinsong Zhang

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China)

  • Hongliang Yuan

    (Alpha ESS Co., Ltd., Nantong 226019, China)

Abstract

An inertial response emulated control strategy of doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs) is able to arrest their frequency decline following a severe frequency event. Nevertheless, the control coefficient is unchanged, so as to limit the benefit potentiality of improving the inertial response capability for various disturbances and provide less of a benefit for boosting the frequency nadir. This paper addresses an enhanced inertial response emulated control scheme for a DFIG to improve the maximum frequency deviation and maximum rate of change of frequency for various disturbances. To this end, the control coefficient is coupled with the system frequency deviation so as to regulate the control coefficient according to the system frequency deviation (i.e., sizes of the disturbance). Results clearly indicate that the proposed inertial response emulated control strategy provides better performance in terms of improving the maximum rate of change of frequency and maximum frequency deviation under various sizes of disturbance and random wind speed conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • Jun Wang & Yien Xu & Xiaoxin Wu & Jiejie Huang & Xinsong Zhang & Hongliang Yuan, 2021. "Enhanced Inertial Response Capability of a Variable Wind Energy Conversion System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-13, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:23:p:8132-:d:694852
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kheshti, Mostafa & Ding, Lei & Nayeripour, Majid & Wang, Xiaowei & Terzija, Vladimir, 2019. "Active power support of wind turbines for grid frequency events using a reliable power reference scheme," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1241-1254.
    2. Fernandez, L.M. & Garcia, C.A. & Jurado, F., 2008. "Comparative study on the performance of control systems for doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbines operating with power regulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(9), pages 1438-1452.
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    Cited by:

    1. James Amankwah Adu & Alberto Berizzi & Francesco Conte & Fabio D’Agostino & Valentin Ilea & Fabio Napolitano & Tadeo Pontecorvo & Andrea Vicario, 2022. "Power System Stability Analysis of the Sicilian Network in the 2050 OSMOSE Project Scenario," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-33, May.
    2. Bruno Augusto Bastiani & Ricardo Vasques de Oliveira, 2023. "Frequency Dynamics of Power Systems with Inertial Response Support from Wind Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-21, July.

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