IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i19p6383-d650613.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Influence of Replacement of Sodium Lamps in Park Luminaires with LED Sources of Different Closest Color Temperature on the Effect of Light Pollution and Energy Efficiency

Author

Listed:
  • Przemyslaw Tabaka

    (Institute of Electrical Power Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, 90-537 Lodz, Poland)

Abstract

According to the European Union (EU) regulations, EU members are obligated, among others, to improve the energy efficiency in the outdoor lighting sector. One of the ways to consider this fact is to install LED sources in luminaires. Due to the reasonable lighting requirements for the lighting of squares and parks, the cheapest way to modernize lighting is to replace conventional discharge lamps with LED sources in park luminaires. Using nine typical park luminaires, the influence of replacing classic sodium lamps with LED sources on the effect of light pollution and energy efficiency was analyzed. Using data, such as a photometric solid and a relative spectral distribution, simulation calculations were carried out in DIALux software and our own calculation tool to consider this issue. The studies considered 156 LED sources of different spectral distributions and a wide range of color temperatures from 1000 K to 9753 K as well as different color rendering index (CRI) values. The conducted studies showed that the replacement of sodium lamps with LED sources is not necessarily associated with an increased negative impact on the effect of light pollution. It was also found also that the CRI value has an influence on the degree of light pollution.

Suggested Citation

  • Przemyslaw Tabaka, 2021. "Influence of Replacement of Sodium Lamps in Park Luminaires with LED Sources of Different Closest Color Temperature on the Effect of Light Pollution and Energy Efficiency," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-30, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:19:p:6383-:d:650613
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6383/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6383/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ignacio Acosta & Jesús León & Pedro Bustamante, 2018. "Daylight Spectrum Index: A New Metric to Assess the Affinity of Light Sources with Daylighting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-19, September.
    2. Przemyslaw Tabaka & Pawel Rozga, 2020. "Influence of a Light Source Installed in a Luminaire of Opal Sphere Type on the Effect of Light Pollution," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-19, January.
    3. Valentín Molina-Moreno & Pedro Núñez-Cacho Utrilla & Francisco J. Cortés-García & Antonio Peña-García, 2018. "The Use of Led Technology and Biomass to Power Public Lighting in a Local Context: The Case of Baeza (Spain)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-12, July.
    4. Krzysztof Baran & Antoni Różowicz & Henryk Wachta & Sebastian Różowicz, 2020. "Modeling of Selected Lighting Parameters of LED Panel," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-22, July.
    5. Nona Schulte-Römer & Josiane Meier & Etta Dannemann & Max Söding, 2019. "Lighting Professionals versus Light Pollution Experts? Investigating Views on an Emerging Environmental Concern," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-20, March.
    6. Djuretic, Andrej & Kostic, Miomir, 2018. "Actual energy savings when replacing high-pressure sodium with LED luminaires in street lighting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 367-378.
    7. Nona Schulte-Römer & Josiane Meier & Max Söding & Etta Dannemann, 2019. "The LED Paradox: How Light Pollution Challenges Experts to Reconsider Sustainable Lighting," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-17, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Krzysztof Skarżyński & Wojciech Żagan, 2022. "Quantitative Assessment of Architectural Lighting Designs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-23, March.
    2. Katarzyna Bobkowska & Pawel Burdziakowski & Jakub Szulwic & Karolina M. Zielinska-Dabkowska, 2021. "Seven Different Lighting Conditions in Photogrammetric Studies of a 3D Urban Mock-Up," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-27, November.
    3. Ružena Králiková & Laura Džuňová & Ervin Lumnitzer & Miriama Piňosová, 2022. "Simulation of Artificial Lighting Using Leading Software to Evaluate Lighting Conditions in the Absence of Daylight in a University Classroom," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-16, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sadeghian, Omid & Mohammadi-Ivatloo, Behnam & Oshnoei, Arman & Aghaei, Jamshid, 2024. "Unveiling the potential of renewable energy and battery utilization in real-world public lighting systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    2. Annika K. Jägerbrand, 2020. "Synergies and Trade-Offs Between Sustainable Development and Energy Performance of Exterior Lighting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-27, May.
    3. Theodor Terrich & Marek Balsky, 2022. "The Effect of Spill Light on Street Lighting Energy Efficiency and Light Pollution," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-10, April.
    4. Roman Sikora & Przemysław Markiewicz, 2020. "Assessment of Colorimetric Parameters for HPS Lamp with Electromagnetic Control Gear and Electronic Ballast," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-21, June.
    5. Lambros T. Doulos & Ioannis Sioutis & Aris Tsangrassoulis & Laurent Canale & Kostantinos Faidas, 2020. "Revision of Threshold Luminance Levels in Tunnels Aiming to Minimize Energy Consumption at No Cost: Methodology and Case Studies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-23, April.
    6. Krzysztof Skarżyński & Anna Rutkowska, 2023. "The Interplay between Parameters of Light Pollution and Energy Efficiency for Outdoor Amenity Lighting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-14, April.
    7. Piotr Tomczuk & Marcin Chrzanowicz & Piotr Jaskowski & Marcin Budzynski, 2021. "Evaluation of Street Lighting Efficiency Using a Mobile Measurement System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-25, June.
    8. Beccali, M. & Bonomolo, M. & Leccese, F. & Lista, D. & Salvadori, G., 2018. "On the impact of safety requirements, energy prices and investment costs in street lighting refurbishment design," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 739-759.
    9. Carlos Velásquez & Francisco Espín & María Ángeles Castro & Francisco Rodríguez, 2024. "Energy Efficiency in Public Lighting Systems Friendly to the Environment and Protected Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-15, June.
    10. Gaffuri, Pierre & Stolyarova, Elena & Llerena, Daniel & Appert, Estelle & Consonni, Marianne & Robin, Stéphane & Consonni, Vincent, 2021. "Potential substitutes for critical materials in white LEDs: Technological challenges and market opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    11. Chiatti, Chiara & Fabiani, Claudia & Pisello, Anna Laura, 2023. "Toward the energy optimization of smart lighting systems through the luminous potential of photoluminescence," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    12. Piotr Jaskowski & Piotr Tomczuk & Marcin Chrzanowicz, 2022. "Construction of a Measurement System with GPS RTK for Operational Control of Street Lighting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-22, December.
    13. Nona Schulte-Römer & Josiane Meier & Max Söding & Etta Dannemann, 2019. "The LED Paradox: How Light Pollution Challenges Experts to Reconsider Sustainable Lighting," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-17, November.
    14. Enrique Navarrete-de Galvez & Alfonso Gago-Calderon & Luz Garcia-Ceballos & Miguel Angel Contreras-Lopez & Jose Ramon Andres-Diaz, 2021. "Adjustment of Lighting Parameters from Photopic to Mesopic Values in Outdoor Lighting Installations Strategy and Associated Evaluation of Variation in Energy Needs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-14, April.
    15. Andreas Papalambrou & Lambros T. Doulos, 2019. "Identifying, Examining, and Planning Areas Protected from Light Pollution. The Case Study of Planning the First National Dark Sky Park in Greece," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-24, October.
    16. Dusan Gordic & Vladimir Vukasinovic & Zoran Kovacevic & Mladen Josijevic & Dubravka Zivkovic, 2021. "Assessing the Techno-Economic Effects of Replacing Energy-Inefficient Street Lighting with LED Corn Bulbs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-16, June.
    17. Lv, Zhuoran & Guo, Huadong & Zhang, Lu & Liang, Dong & Zhu, Qi & Liu, Xuting & Zhou, Heng & Liu, Yiming & Gou, Yiting & Dou, Xinyu & Chen, Guoqiang, 2024. "Urban public lighting classification method and analysis of energy and environmental effects based on SDGSAT-1 glimmer imager data," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 355(C).
    18. Alejandro Martínez-Martín & Adrián Bocho-Roas & Diego Carmona-Fernández & Manuel Calderón-Godoy & Miguel Ángel Jaramillo-Morán & Juan Félix González, 2023. "Influence of Illumination Parameters on Night Sky Observation in Rural Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-23, June.
    19. Min Lu & Xing Wang & Yuquan Cang, 2018. "Carbon Productivity: Findings from Industry Case Studies in Beijing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-19, October.
    20. Munjed A. Maraqa & Francisco D. B. Albuquerque & Mohammed H. Alzard & Rezaul Chowdhury & Lina A. Kamareddine & Jamal El Zarif, 2021. "GHG Emission Reduction Opportunities for Road Projects in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi: A Scenario Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-22, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:19:p:6383-:d:650613. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.