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Sizing and Management of an Energy System for a Metropolitan Station with Storage and Related District Energy Community

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  • Mircea Stefan Simoiu

    (Laboratory G-SCOP, University Grenoble Alpes, 38000 Grenoble, France
    Department of Automatic Control and Industrial Informatics, University Politehnica of Bucharest, RO-060042 Bucharest, Romania)

  • Ioana Fagarasan

    (Department of Automatic Control and Industrial Informatics, University Politehnica of Bucharest, RO-060042 Bucharest, Romania)

  • Stephane Ploix

    (Laboratory G-SCOP, University Grenoble Alpes, 38000 Grenoble, France)

  • Vasile Calofir

    (Department of Automatic Control and Industrial Informatics, University Politehnica of Bucharest, RO-060042 Bucharest, Romania)

Abstract

Future renewable energy communities will reshape the paradigm in which we design and control efficient power systems at the district level. In this manner, the focus will be fundamentally shifted towards sustainable related concepts such as self-consumption, self-sufficiency and net energy exchanged with the grid. In this context, the paper presents a novel approach for optimally designing and controlling the photovoltaic plant and energy storage systems for a metro station in order to increase collective self-consumption and self-sufficiency at the district level. The methodology considers a community of several households connected to a subway station and focuses on the interaction between energy sources and consumers. Furthermore, the optimal solution is determined by using a Mixed Integer Linear Programming Approach, and the impact of different configurations on the overall district benefit is investigated by using several simulation scenarios. The work presents a detailed case study to underline the benefits and flexibility offered by the energy storage system in comparison with a scenario involving only a photovoltaic plant.

Suggested Citation

  • Mircea Stefan Simoiu & Ioana Fagarasan & Stephane Ploix & Vasile Calofir, 2021. "Sizing and Management of an Energy System for a Metropolitan Station with Storage and Related District Energy Community," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-22, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:18:p:5997-:d:640059
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Simoiu, Mircea Stefan & Fagarasan, Ioana & Ploix, Stéphane & Calofir, Vasile, 2022. "Modeling the energy community members’ willingness to change their behaviour with multi-agent systems: A stochastic approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 1233-1246.
    2. Josh Eichman & Marc Torrecillas Castelló & Cristina Corchero, 2022. "Reviewing and Exploring the Qualitative Impacts That Different Market and Regulatory Measures Can Have on Encouraging Energy Communities Based on Their Organizational Structure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-19, March.

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